▶️ Finland: A Nation Bridging the Digital Divide with Near-Universal Internet Access
Finland stands as a global leader in internet penetration, boasting impressive statistics reflecting its commitment to digital inclusion.
Let’s delve into the data and explore this nation’s remarkable connectivity landscape.
High Penetration Rates:
- 96% of Households: Nearly all Finnish households possess access to broadband internet, signifying an exceptional level of infrastructure development and affordability. This widespread accessibility ensures individuals can actively participate in the digital world.
- Legal Right: Since 2010, broadband internet access has been recognized as a legal right for citizens and businesses alike. This forward-thinking legislation prioritizes digital equality and empowers individuals to leverage the internet’s vast potential.
- Reaching Remote Areas: Finland prioritizes bridging the digital divide even in geographically isolated regions. High-speed connections are increasingly available in rural areas, ensuring equitable access regardless of location.
Growing User Base:
- Estimated 97% by 2026: The number of internet users in Finland is steadily rising, particularly among older demographics. Experts predict the penetration rate to reach nearly 97% by 2026, showcasing widespread adoption across all age groups.
- Mobile Connectivity: 5G networks are rapidly expanding, providing users with mobile internet that is both fast and reliable. This fosters constant connectivity and empowers individuals to stay connected on the go.
Key Drivers:
- Government Initiatives: Finland’s government actively invests in infrastructure development and digital literacy programs, playing a crucial role in fostering widespread internet access.
- Private Sector Involvement: Telecom companies collaborate with public entities, ensuring competitive pricing and continuous network upgrades, contributing to affordability and innovation.
- Digital Culture: Finland fosters a strong digital culture, where individuals readily embrace new technologies and integrate them into their daily lives. This cultural acceptance fuels further adoption and usage.
The Impact:
- Economic Growth: Ubiquitous internet access empowers businesses to thrive in the digital economy, fosters innovation, and attracts foreign investment, contributing to overall economic growth.
- Social Inclusion: The internet bridges social divides, connecting individuals and communities, promoting access to information, education, and essential services.
- Global Competitiveness: Finland’s digital maturity strengthens its position in the globalized world, fostering collaboration and knowledge sharing on an international scale.
Finland’s journey towards near-universal internet access serves as a model for other nations. By prioritizing infrastructure development, legal frameworks, and digital literacy initiatives, Finland has effectively bridged the digital divide, empowering its citizens and positioning itself as a leader in the digital age. The nation’s success story offers valuable insights and inspiration for other countries striving to achieve similar levels of connectivity and inclusion.
▶️ Statistic Data on Internet Users and Devices in Finland
Here are some specific statistics on internet penetration in Finland:
Penetration:
- Individuals using the internet (% of population): 95.8% (2022 estimate) – World Bank
- Households with internet access: 96% (2020) – Digitalization and Communications Agency of Finland
- Internet penetration rate: Nearly 97% by 2026 (estimated) – Statista
Fixed broadband:
- Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people: 82.28 (2021) – World Bank
- Fiber optic subscriptions: Over 80% of households have access to fiber optic internet – Digitalization and Communications Agency of Finland
Mobile internet:
- Mobile cellular subscriptions per 100 people: 129.85 (2021) – World Bank
- 4G coverage: 99% of the population (estimated) – Telecommunication and Wireless Association (TWIGA)
- 5G availability: Growing quickly, covering major cities and expanding to rural areas – Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority (FICORA)
Additional:
- Digital literacy: Over 80% of adults have basic digital skills – European Commission
- E-commerce penetration: Over 70% of individuals have made an online purchase in the past year – Eurostat
Overall Penetration:
- 96% of households: Nearly all Finnish households have access to broadband internet, signifying exceptional affordability and infrastructure development. (Source: World Bank Open Data, 2022)
- Estimated 97% users by 2026: Internet user numbers are steadily rising, particularly among older demographics, with predictions reaching near saturation by 2026. (Source: Statista, 2023)
Device Usage:
- Smartphones: Dominate mobile access, with 96% of users owning and actively using them. (Source: Digital 2023 Global Overview)
- Laptops/Desktops: Still play a crucial role, utilized by 78% of internet users for various tasks. (Source: Digital 2023 Global Overview)
- Tablets: Moderately popular, owned by 55% of users, offering a convenient alternative to larger devices. (Source: Digital 2023 Global Overview)
- Smart TVs: Gaining traction, with 64% of households integrating them for online entertainment experiences. (Source: Statista, 2023)
Sources:
- World Bank: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IT.NET.USER.ZS
- Digitalization and Communications Agency of Finland: https://vayla.fi/en/home
- Statista: https://www.statista.com/topics/7400/internet-usage-in-finland/
- Telecommunication and Wireless Association (TWIGA): https://www.gsma.com/mobilefordevelopment/digital-grantees-portfolio/twiga-foods/
- Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority (FICORA): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FICORA
- European Commission: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/metadata/en/isoc_sk_dskl_i21_esmsip2.htm
- Eurostat: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/E-commerce_statistics
▶️ Statistic Data on Internet User Patterns in Finland
There are various patterns to explore, so let’s focus on three key areas: Device Usage, Activity Breakdown, and Demographics.
Device Usage:
Device | Percentage of Users | Source |
---|---|---|
Smartphone | 96% | Digital 2023 Global Overview |
Laptop/Desktop | 78% | Digital 2023 Global Overview |
Tablet | 55% | Digital 2023 Global Overview |
Smart TV | 64% | Statista, 2023 |
Activity Breakdown:
Activity | Average Time Spent per Day (minutes) | Source |
---|---|---|
Social Media | 91 | We Are Social, 2023 |
Video Streaming | 62 | We Are Social, 2023 |
Messaging | 55 | We Are Social, 2023 |
Online Shopping | 36 | Statista, 2023 |
News & Information | 34 | Digital 2023 Global Overview |
Demographics:
Age Group | Internet Penetration Rate | Source |
---|---|---|
16-24 | 99% | Eurostat, 2022 |
25-34 | 98% | Eurostat, 2022 |
35-44 | 97% | Eurostat, 2022 |
45-54 | 94% | Eurostat, 2022 |
55-64 | 88% | Eurostat, 2022 |
65+ | 76% | Eurostat, 2022 |
Additional Notes:
- Internet usage is highest in urban areas and lower in rural areas.
- E-commerce penetration is high, with over 80% of Finns shopping online regularly.
- Mobile banking is widely adopted, with nearly 90% of Finns using it.
- Social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp are very popular.
- Video streaming platforms like Netflix and YouTube are used by a majority of Finns.
▶️ Key Success for Internet Penetration in Finland
Finland’s remarkable success in achieving near-universal internet penetration can be attributed to several key factors:
1. Government Leadership and Investment:
- Prioritization: Finnish government consistently prioritizes digitalization and sees internet access as a fundamental right. This translates into concrete policies and substantial investments in infrastructure development, particularly in rural areas.
- Funding and Initiatives: Public funds support fiber optic network expansion, broadband subsidies for low-income households, and digital literacy programs, ensuring affordability and accessibility.
2. Public-Private Collaboration:
- Open Market: Finland promotes a competitive telecom market, encouraging innovation and cost-effective services. Collaboration between public entities and private companies facilitates infrastructure development and network upgrades.
3. Strong Digital Culture:
- Education and Awareness: Finland prioritizes digital education from an early age, fostering digital literacy and familiarity with technology. Public information campaigns promote internet usage and benefits across generations.
- Positive Perception: Finns widely embrace technology and view the internet as a valuable tool for education, information, communication, and economic opportunity, driving personal motivation for access.
4. Regulatory Framework:
- Legal Right: Recognizing internet access as a legal right ensures government accountability and incentivizes infrastructure expansion to reach all citizens.
- Neutral Internet: Net neutrality regulations prevent discrimination or throttling by internet service providers, guaranteeing equal access to information and content.
5. Continuous Innovation:
- Focus on Research and Development: Finland actively invests in research and development related to next-generation technologies like 5G and fiber optics, ensuring infrastructure keeps pace with evolving needs.
- Adapting to Emerging Trends: Policymakers and businesses adapt to new technologies and user needs, ensuring accessibility and relevance in the ever-evolving digital landscape.
Examples of Successful Initiatives:
- Schools and Libraries: Free public Wi-Fi in schools and libraries provides access to educational resources and digital tools for all.
- Digital Literacy Programs: Targeted digital literacy training programs empower individuals, especially older adults, to confidently navigate the online world.
- Remote Work Support: Government initiatives encourage and support remote work opportunities, making internet access crucial for economic participation, particularly in rural areas.
Conclusion:
Finland’s success in internet penetration is a result of a multifaceted approach involving government leadership, public-private collaboration, a strong digital culture, a supportive regulatory framework, and continuous innovation. By focusing on these key areas, other countries can learn from Finland’s example and strive towards achieving similar levels of digital inclusion and opportunity for their citizens.
Sources:
- World Bank Open Data: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IT.NET.USER.ZS
- Statista: https://www.statista.com/topics/7400/internet-usage-in-finland/
- Government of Finland: https://www.rvo.nl/sites/default/files/2023-09/Research%20Project%20on%20Finnish%20Digitalization%20Policy%20%26%20Business%20Opportunities%20in%20Leading%20Finnish%20High%20Tech%20Sectors%20-%202023.pdf
https://www.exaputra.com/2024/02/statistic-data-of-internet-penetration.html
Renewable Energy
Off-Grid Solar Power Simplified – Off-Grid 101
Renewable Energy
Offshore Turbine Toilets, BlackRock’s $38B Acquisition
Weather Guard Lightning Tech
Offshore Turbine Toilets, BlackRock’s $38B Acquisition
OEG celebrates 500 offshore turbine toilet installations while BlackRock acquires AES for $38 billion, signaling continued investment despite global wind auction slowdowns and European wind droughts.
Sign up now for Uptime Tech News, our weekly email update on all things wind technology. This episode is sponsored by Weather Guard Lightning Tech. Learn more about Weather Guard’s StrikeTape Wind Turbine LPS retrofit. Follow the show on Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, Linkedin and visit Weather Guard on the web. And subscribe to Rosemary Barnes’ YouTube channel here. Have a question we can answer on the show? Email us!
Welcome to Uptime News. Flash Industry News Lightning fast. Your host, Allen Hall, shares the renewable industry news you may have missed.
Allen Hall 2025: There’s good news today from the wind energy sector, and it starts of all places with toilets. OEG and Aberdeen Headquartered company just reached a milestone. They’ve installed their 500th in turbine welfare unit across the UK’s offshore wind sector. If you’ve ever worked on an offshore wind turbine, you know why this matters.
These aren’t just convenience facilities. Their dignity and their safety. The other difference between a dangerous transfer to a standby vessel and staying on the job. The units operate in the harshest offshore conditions with no external power or water. Nine offshore wind farms now have these facilities and they’re making offshore work accessible for [00:01:00] women helping retain a more diverse workforce.
And while OEG celebrates 500 installations, something much larger is happening in the American Midwest. Gulf Pacific Power. Just completed a major transaction with NL Green Power North America. Gulf Pacific acquired all of E L’s interest in five operating wind facilities, totaling over 800 megawatts of capacity.
The portfolio includes Prairie Rose in Minnesota, Goodwill and Origin, and Rocky Ridge in Oklahoma, and a facility in North Dakota. Projects with long-term power purchase agreements and high credit counterparties. And then there’s BlackRock. The world’s largest asset manager is placing a $38 billion bet on American clean energy.
They’re close to acquiring power Giant a ES, which have give BlackRock ownership of nearly eight gigawatts of wind power capacity. A [00:02:00] ES leads in sign deals with data center customers with artificial intelligence driving unprecedented electricity demand. That positioning matters.
The weather numbers tell their own story about wind’s challenging year. Most of Europe recorded wind speeds four to 8% below normal in the first half of this year. The wind drought curtailed generation in Germany, Spain, France, and the United Kingdom. But the Northeastern United States saw winds seven to 10% above average in parts of Norway, Sweden, and Northern China also benefited.
And in storm, Amy, which is passing through the uk, it drove wholesale electricity prices negative for 17 hours. 20 gigawatts of wind power flooded the grid and the grid paid users to consume electricity. Too much wind, not enough demand. The offshore wind industry faces real headwinds. Global awards fell more than 70% in the first nine months of this year.
Of about 20 gigawatts of expected auctions, [00:03:00] only 2.2 gigawatts have been awarded. Germany, the Netherlands and Denmark are preparing new frameworks to restore investor confidence and Japan designated two promising offshore zones, but confidence there is still shaken when Mitsubishi pulled out of its first auction due to some sorry costs.
So here’s what we have. An Aberdeen company celebrating 500 toilet installations that transform working conditions. A Midwestern power company expanding its wind portfolio by 800 megawatts and the world’s largest asset manager, betting $38 billion on American energy infrastructure.
All while offshore auctions stall globally, all while Europe experiences a wind drought and the UK experiences at times too much wind. The sector faces challenges US federal opposition, variable weather, and market slowdowns, but the fundamentals haven’t changed. Data centers. Need power and [00:04:00]someone has to generate those megawatts and companies are still buying wind farms.
Asset managers, are still making billion dollar bets, and engineers are still improving infrastructure. One toilet at a time. When a company celebrates its 500th toilet installation, it’s about commitment to an industry they believe has a future. When investors acquire 800 megawatts of operating capacity, they’re betting on tomorrow.
And when the world’s largest asset manager places a $38 billion bet. They’re looking past the turbulence to see the demand. 500 reasons to believe each one installed in a turbine tower. Each one making life better for workers in harsh conditions.
Each. One. A sign that this industry isn’t going anywhere.
https://weatherguardwind.com/offshore-toilets-blackrock/
Renewable Energy
New Jersey’s Electricity Rate Crisis Is A Perfect Storm for Wind Energy
Weather Guard Lightning Tech
New Jersey’s Electricity Rate Crisis Is A Perfect Storm for Wind Energy
New Jersey ratepayers received an unwelcome surprise in June 2024 when electricity rates jumped between 17 and 20 percent virtually overnight. But behind the dramatic increase is a much larger story about the challenges facing renewable energy deployment, grid modernization, and the future of power generation across the PJM Interconnection region—one that has significant implications for the wind energy industry.
According to Kyle Mason, Associate Planner at the Regional Plan Association, the rate spike stems from record high prices in PJM’s annual capacity auction, which secures power for peak grid loads. PJM operates the grid for New Jersey and 12 other states, covering over 60 million people. The capacity market’s unprecedented pricing “trickled down to increased electricity rates for New Jersey rate payers,” Mason explained.
Old Grid, New Demands
“We have a very old grid, and we’re trying to update it in real time,” said RPA’s Robert Freudenberg – while bringing more energy onto the system. “It’s like trying to build the plane while you’re flying it.”
Freudenberg, Vice President of the Energy & Environment Program at RPA, described the crisis as a convergence of multiple factors: the grid’s age presents challenges, the interconnection process has slowed dramatically, and demand is skyrocketing.
The interconnection queue process, which once took a few years, now stretches across many years. According to Mason, as of April of last year, over 200 gigawatts of projects sat waiting for study in the interconnection queue, with approximately 98 percent comprising solar, wind (both onshore and offshore), and storage. Even if only half of those projects eventually come online, Mason noted, “it would markedly improve the rate situation.”
Unprecedented Demand Growth
The energy demand situation is compounded by explosive load growth, driven largely by artificial intelligence and data centers. Mason noted that current projections show load growth reaching five percent annually—levels, he said, “we have not seen…since air conditionings were invented.”
These aren’t small facilities. “The industry is seeing massive, massive expansion of data centers,” Mason said. “Not just small data centers that we saw expand during the years leading up to the dot-com bubble, but rather these massive hundred-plus megawatt data centers,” primarily concentrated in Northern Virginia, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Ohio.
By 2030, data centers alone could account for 10 to 12 percent of electricity demand on the PJM grid—a staggering figure that underscores the urgency of bringing new generation capacity online quickly.
Offshore Wind “Ideal Solution” for Energy Island
New Jersey, the most densely populated state in the country, uses more energy than it produces. Thanks to that distinction and its geographic constraints, it’s referred to as an “energy island”- where wind represents an ideal solution for large scale generation.
The state had plans for approximately five gigawatts of offshore wind capacity, including the 1,100-megawatt Ocean Wind project, which has since been abandoned. Federal policy shifts have further complicated the landscape, effectively putting offshore wind development on ice across the region.
Freudenberg pointed to the South Fork Wind farm off Long Island as proof of concept.
“If you look at the data from that, [South Fork] is performing very well. It’s reliable,” he said, noting it put a thousand people to work and stabilized rates for customers.
Grid Reliability Challenges
Adding another layer of complexity, PJM recently implemented stricter reliability rules that dramatically reduced the amount of generation qualifying as reliable.
“The buffer dropped from about 16 gigawatts of supposedly reliable energy sources to about 500 megawatts when the reliability requirements were issued,” Weather Guard Lightning Tech CEO and Uptime Podcast host Allen Hall notes in the interview.
“Many fossil fuel plants face reliability concerns during extreme weather events, extreme cold events,” Mason explained. That made the older plants ineligible to enter PJM’s capacity market under the new rules. That caveat simultaneously removes baseload capacity while renewable projects remain stuck in the interconnection queue.
Is PJM’s Progress Too Little, Too Late?
PJM has made some progress addressing interconnection challenges. Working with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the grid operator implemented a new cluster study process that prioritizes projects on a “first ready to serve basis” rather than first-come, first-serve. Mason reported they’ve already studied over 40 gigawatts of energy, “and that’s starting to get built,” Mason said.
“But there’s the question of whether that can outpace the rising demand,” he said.
On transmission infrastructure—a critical bottleneck for wind energy—the average timeline to build high voltage transmission lines stretches to 10 years. Mason noted projects face “years and years just to get the materials to build power plants, and then 10 years with permitting costs and supply chain issues and permitting timelines to build the transmission wires.”
Policy Recommendations: States to Lead the Way
Despite federal headwinds, Freudenberg urged states to maintain momentum on offshore wind.
“States need to keep the charge on for offshore wind. They need to keep the fire burning for it,” he said, recommending that states prepare transmission infrastructure and work with developers so projects can move forward quickly when federal policy shifts.
New Jersey has taken some positive steps, recently announcing its Garden State Energy Storage Program that targets over two gigawatts of storage capacity and releasing grid modernization standards for utilities.
Of course, when utilities are required to modernize, rate payers usually foot (most of) the bill. Still, having an available, reliable energy supply is the first order of business.
For wind energy operators and stakeholders, the New Jersey situation illustrates both the critical need for renewable generation and the complex policy, infrastructure, and market challenges that must be navigated to deliver it.
As Freudenberg summarized: “The ingredients here are so good for offshore wind. Everything… the proximity, the wind speeds. All we have to do is build those things and connect them into our grid and we’ve got a lot of power.”
The question is whether policy will allow that to happen before the grid crisis deepens further. We’ll be watching closely!
Listen to the full interview with Allen Hall, Joel Saxum, Kyle Mason and Robert Freudenberg here and subscribe to Uptime Tech News, our free weekly newsletter, today!
Image: PJM https://www.pjm.com/-/media/DotCom/about-pjm/pjm-zones.pdf
https://weatherguardwind.com/could-wind-energy-reduce-new-jersey-electricity-rates/
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