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South Korea Wave Energy Lansdcape

South Korea’s Wave Energy Landscape: Riding the Ocean’s Potential

South Korea, a frontrunner in technology and innovation, is increasingly turning its focus towards harnessing the power of the ocean, with wave energy emerging as a promising contender in its renewable energy mix. 

The country boasts a long coastline bordering the East Sea (Sea of Japan) and the Yellow Sea, experiencing significant wave energy potential, particularly along the southern and eastern coasts.

Current State:

  • While still in its nascent stages, South Korea’s wave energy landscape is marked by active research, development, and pilot projects.
  • Several universities and research institutions, like the Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST), are actively involved in developing and testing wave energy technologies.
  • Several pilot projects have been deployed, including the Sihwa Lake Wave Power Plant, the first grid-connected wave energy plant in South Korea, with a capacity of 1 MW.
  • Other pilot projects involve testing various wave energy converter (WEC) designs, such as the attenuator buoy system and oscillating water column (OWC) technology.

Current Wave Energy Capacity in South Korea:

Category Statistic Units Source
Installed Capacity 1 MW KIOST, MOTIE
Pilot Projects 5-10 (estimated) Number KIOST, MOTIE
Total Technical Potential 50 GW KIOST, MOTIE
Government Target by 2030 6.5