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Quick Key Facts

  • Slow fashion aims to make consumers reevaluate their relationship to clothes and align with consumption habits and brands that better serve the planet.
  • The apparel and footwear industries contribute to an estimated 8% of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions, with fashion being the third-highest polluting industry in the world.
  • To reduce textile waste and pollution, slow fashion favors slower production schedules, smaller collections of clothing lines, zero-waste designs and the use of sustainable materials.
  • In the EU, textile waste totals 4 million tons a year, while in the U.S. it hit 17 million tons in 2018, with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimating that textile waste accounts for up to 5% of landfill space.
  • Clothes are also responsible for 20% to 35% of all plastic pollution in the marine environment.
  • Slow fashion advocates for ethical and transparent supply chain processes and better labor conditions. A survey by the Fashion Checker found that 93% of brands aren’t paying garment workers a living wage.
  • An estimated 90% of clothes donated to charity are sent to landfills or to developing countries. Only 10% are sold or put to use domestically. To combat this, slow fashion promotes the mending, reuse and upcycling of clothing to extend its life.
  • While many are averse to paying higher prices for eco-friendly fashion, according to reports 60% of millennials prefer to shop for sustainable products.
  • Extending the average life of clothes by just nine months would save over $5 billion in resources used to supply, launder and dispose of clothing.

What Is Slow Fashion?

Back in 2007, design activist Kate Fletcher coined the term “slow fashion” when talking about the needs for systems-level change in the fashion industry.

It was a hat tip towards the Slow Food Movement, which began in Italy as pushback against the fast food industry, overproduction and waste, in favor of local food and traditional cuisine that supported farmers and local ecosystems.

Similarly, slow fashion aims to combat the ill effects of the fast fashion industry on supply chains, while advocating for the health of people and the environment. This happens by prioritizing the reduction in consumption, and the use of quality materials that are durable, eco-friendly and ethically sourced. Slow fashion also demands more transparency from manufacturers about supply chains.

For individual consumers, it also promotes mending damaged clothes, reusing second-hand items and upcycling to extend the life of materials to avoid having them end up in landfills.

Fast Fashion Vs. Slow Fashion

To understand the importance of the slow fashion movement, it is important first to understand the negative impact of the fast fashion Industry.

The fast fashion industry rapidly produces high volumes of clothing that replicates trends while using low-quality, inexpensive materials.

The overconsumption of this kind of fashion leads to vast amounts of textile waste, pollution and the depletion of natural resources. Human rights violations are also prevalent, as some supply chains involve poor working conditions and extremely low pay.

Pollution

The fashion industry is responsible for 8% to 10% of all global carbon emissions due to lengthy supply chains and energy-intensive production methods that create more emissions than the aviation and shipping industries combined.

A textile factory causing air pollution in Sukamaju Village, Majalaya, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, on March 15, 2018. Eko Siswono Toyudho / Anadolu Agency / Getty Images

The fashion industry might not be at the forefront of peoples’ minds concerning fossil fuels, but the extraction of oil leads to the creation of the plastic microfibers in most of our clothing made with synthetic materials, like polyester. The production alone of synthetic fibers accounts for 1.35% of global oil consumption.

These microfibers shed throughout usage of the clothes, especially while they are being washed, with water that ends up down the drain and reaches beaches and oceans where they can remain for hundreds of years, and be swallowed by fish and other marine life.

According to McKinsey’s 2020 State of Fashion report, fashion accounts for 20% to 35% of all the microplastic that flows into the ocean. Another study by Ocean Clean Wash found that each time we do an average load of laundry, about 9 million microfibers are released into wastewater treatment plants that cannot filter them.

Pollution on the river banks surrounding some of the textile industry buildings of Savar Upazila in Dhaka, Bangladesh on Sept. 30, 2018. Andrew Aitchison / In pictures via Getty Images

The industry is also responsible for polluted waterways from the use of fertilizers in cotton production, and usage of the chemicals in textiles factories, including lead, mercury and arsenic that end up in the factory’s wastewater, and enters local waterways surrounding the factories.

This harms both aquatic life and the health of the people living in close proximity to the water.

Children walk through a rice paddy overlooking the dozens of textile mills which have been using the Citarum River to dump their wastewater outside Majalaya, Java, Indonesia on Aug. 28, 2018. Ed Wray / Getty Images

Concerning waste at landfills, currently 60,000 tons of clothes dumped in the Atacama Desert in Chile is detectable by satellite in space.

An estimate 92 million tons of textile waste ends up in landfills with synthetic fabrics like polyester, spandex and nylon taking anywhere from 20 to 200 years to decompose if they’re not incinerated.

Residents watch the flow of Cikacembang River, which was contaminated by textile factories, on the border of Padamulya Village and Sukamukti Village which was flooded with textile mills in Majalaya, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia on March 15, 2018. Eko Siswono Toyudho / Anadolu Agency / Getty Images

Water Consumption

Making clothes is a water-intensive process, with the fashion industry being the second-biggest polluter of freshwater resources. Every stage of the process involves vast quantities of water, from production to dyeing fabrics.

According to the UN, it takes 10,000 liters of water to produce just one pair of jeans. As of 2020, the fashion industry uses over 79 trillion liters of water a year.

Human Rights Violations

In the fast fashion industry, employees are often overworked, underpaid and subject to horrible working conditions.

Companies typically outsource production to low- to middle income countries as local labor laws, free trade agreements and safety standards are often not reinforced. Factory workers earn only a little over $2 a day, with some not receiving any wages, and over 85% of these workers are primarily women of color who have no health benefits or any form of financial security.

Additionally, Unicef reports that 170 million children are engaged in child labor, and many of them are in textile production.

A scene from the Ethical Fashion Show during the Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week Berlin Autumn/Winter 2016 at Postbahnhof in Berlin, Germany on Jan. 20, 2016. Thomas Lohnes / Getty Images for Greenshowroom

Fashion Activism

A clothing swap party organized by Greenpeace in Bavaria, Würzburg, Germany on Nov. 26, 2022. Karl-Josef Hildenbrand / picture alliance via Getty Images

Over the last several years, movements and social media influencers have emerged to join the slow fashion movement as well as fight for workers’ rights and the environment.

The Slow Fashion Movement is an NGO that educates and empowers consumers to slow down and choose consciously.

They have thrown multiple campaigns, like Circular Fashion, You Are What You Wear (but do you know what you wear?), Know Your Leather, and Women’s Traditional Fashion that talks about clothing being a signifier of identity and culture.

The several organizations that are fighting for workers rights and fair labor conditions include the Clean Clothes Campaign, Fair Wear Foundation (which conducts independent inspections) and Fashion Revolution.

Fashion Revolution formed in the wake of the collapse of a garment factory building in Bangladesh that killed over 1000 people, and injured another 2500, after supervisors ignored a large structural crack in the building.

There is also a growing number of dynamic young influencers who are using social media platforms to spread awareness and education about fast fashion’s impacts, and help decide what to do to create a better planet.

While many are averse to paying higher prices for eco-friendly fashion, according to reports 60% of millennials prefer to shop for sustainable products, conveying that there is demand for better practices.

Extinction Rebellion activists demonstrate against fast fashion in Amsterdam, the Netherlands on Nov. 27, 2021. Ana Fernandez / SOPA Images / LightRocket via Getty Images

Building Slow Fashion Habits

While adopting slow fashion habits can seem like a political act, given the state of the fashion industry, slow fashion habits aren’t new and have been practiced by low-income working class folks for centuries, and often out of necessity.

For those who are just starting to adopt the practice, building better habits when coming from a rushed culture of disposability involves a level of slowing down to move with more conscious intention. Here are some actions to take to adopt more slow fashion habits.

Thrifting

A corner of the Angels With Paws Thrift Store, a volunteer-based store that benefits the cat shelter of the same name in Lakewood, Colorado. Anya Semenoff / The Denver Post via Getty Images

Thrifting is shopping for second-hand clothes enjoyed by a previous owner, which can be found at thrift stores, consignment shops, vintage clothing stores, as well as garage sales and flea markets. It’s a good way to contribute to a longer life for clothing items, which otherwise would go to a landfill.

Unfortunately, sometimes overwhelmed thrift stores who can’t get rid of their inventory also direct some of their clothing to the landfill. According to the EPA, 84% of that clothing ends up in landfills or is incinerated.

Prior to donating, hosting clothing swaps with friends or seeing who you might gift clothing to is another option to extend its wear.

Freecycling groups online are also good places to find or give away second-hand items. Search for your local Buy Nothing or Free Stuff groups on Facebook, or go to Freecycle.org to post or find items. Craigslist is another outlet for posting or finding free items.

Mending

Buddy Pendergast, founder of Stitchbox Wetsuit Repair in Ventura, California works on repairing a wetsuit for free at the Van Doren Village during the U.S. Open of Surfing in Huntington Beach on Aug. 3, 2022. Mark Rightmire / MediaNews Group / Orange County Register via Getty Images

Orsola de Castro, author of the book Loved Clothes Last: How the Joy of Rewearing and Repairing Your Clothes Can Be a Revolutionary Act, writes, “We aren’t repurposing and mending clothes because we can’t afford to buy something new – we are doing it because we can’t afford to throw something away.”

For the current generations, mending clothes that have holes, stains, tears and missing buttons is not first nature like it was in previous generations that had to extend the life of their clothes out of financial necessity. Now, the typical first impulse is to throw things out.

Mending not only extends and brings new life to some items, but allows you to slow down, be meditative and also creative. There are two types of mending: visible and invisible.

Invisible mending is when the repair technique used aims for the garment to look close to its original condition.

There are several online video tutorials on how to do invisible mending.

Visible mending takes an ornamental approach to mending clothes. This involves techniques like using patches, embroidery or darning (interweaving yarn).

A craftswoman sews a patchwork item made at the Perca Village in Bogor, Indonesia, on Dec. 17, 2021. Patchwork is used for various handicrafts such as pillowcases, bags and fashion. Adriana Adie / NurPhoto via Getty Images

Visible mending can involve embroidering blocks, flowers, colorful patches, freestyle and satin stitching, turning clothing into wearable art.

Embroidering as mending dates back to the Edo period in Japan starting in the 1600s, and was created by the working class and fishing families to create more durable clothing.

Called sashiko, worn-out pieces would be stitched together with other pieces of fabric, to last for generations.

While there are businesses that offer tailoring, mending, repairing and altering, there are also YouTube channels to get started at home.

Some can be found here: Repair What You Wear, the Essentials Club, Blueprint DIY and Easy Sewing for Beginners.

Upcycling

During World War II, the British were told they would need to ration clothing, since available supplies were used to make war uniforms. This led to a large campaign to “make do and mend.”

Supplies became so scarce that women could not buy fabric and had to resort to using curtains and tablecloths to make clothes. Today, if clothes are too damaged to repair or if they have worn out their original use, another option to consider is upcycling them by repurposing them into something valuable again.

Camille Brun-Jeckel, designer and founder of upcycling workshop “Second Sew,” making a dress from recycled fabrics in Paris, France on Feb. 11, 2020. Lily FRANEY / Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images

This can involve mending, but also changing the fit of clothes by cutting it down or adding more fabric. It could mean cutting up clothes and turning them into tote bags, or patches to put on other pieces of clothing. It could mean combining fabrics from two different garments to make something completely new.

It could also mean using it as fabric wrapping paper, or at the bare minimum for cleaning your house.

This also doesn’t have to stop at wearable garments, as clothing can be used to reupholster chairs, make pillow covers, tablecloths, rugs and more.

Here is a list from DIY Candy to get started.

Building a Minimalist Wardrobe

In the 1970s, boutique owner Susie Faux got tired of seeing people spend a lot of money on items that weren’t well made, didn’t fit right and were out of season the following year, so she created what is called the capsule wardrobe.

A capsule wardrobe consists of timeless well-made garments built to last a long time, and are versatile in ways they can be worn, dressed up or down.

Over the next several decades, several designers created capsule wardrobe pieces to guide people into emphasizing quality over quantity.

Policy

Over the last few years, several campaigns and policymakers have tried to regulate the fashion industry’s impact on humans and the environment. Some have passed, others haven’t, but some are still being campaigned for.

In the EU, a grassroots campaign called Good Clothes, Fair Pay fought for living wage legislation, but legislation has yet to be passed.

In 2020, France did pass a first-of-its-kind anti-waste law to protect the environment from the amount of waste people create. The law bans stores from disposing unsold goods. Instead of being burned or scrapped, they must be recycled, redistributed or reused.

The Fashion Sustainability and Accountability Act in New York, which stalled in the House in 2022, has been reintroduced for 2023.

The key elements of the Act would involve supply chain mapping for apparel and footwear retailers that operate in New York with a global revenue of at least $100 million. They would be required to map their supply chains and subsequently address and remediate supply chain issues.

It would also require due diligence in requiring brands to identify, cease, prevent, mitigate, account for and remediate adverse impacts to human rights and the environment in their own operations. If passed, it will require brands to assess potential adverse impacts from their supply chain relationships.

It would also involve a fashion remediation fund that will consist of money by fashion sellers who have been fined.

Several states in the U.S., as well as other countries in the EU, have Extended Producer Responsibility laws, which involve producers’ responsibilities for the end lives of their products. These include take back and recycling programs as well as designing new products that are easier to reuse, repair and recycle.

Choosing Sustainable Fashion Brands

Sustainable fashion can often be more expensive than other fashion due not only to higher quality materials, but also because ethical brands pay their employees living wages. Their sourcing of materials (cotton grown without pesticides, for example) often involves paying higher prices to farmers.

Looking for more affordable brands can also leave people vulnerable to greenwashing, which is when companies claim they are eco-friendly but still continue to pollute the environment.

Big brands like H&M and Decathlon have been found by regulators to have made false claims, and according to a screening of sustainability claims in the textile, garment and shoe sector, 39% could be false or deceptive.

GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standards) is one of the newer verification systems that shows that brands are using sustainably processed fabrics and organic materials. Some of those clothes carry that labeling.

In order to get GOTS approval, clothing must be made from 70% or more organically farmed fibers. Only low-impact chemicals are permitted to protect consumer health as well as the environment. Manufacturers must meet water and energy consumption targets and procedures, and garment factory workers rights are upheld by the key safety norms and values of the International Labour Organisation.

When looking for items that are GOTS certified, when typing in items you are looking for into a search engine with GOTS (for example “GOTS white t-shirt), a number of items will pop up.

However, here is a list of some companies that not only provide sustainable clothing, but have ethical supply chains:

Anchal

A nonprofit social enterprise that addresses the exploitation of women, Anchal uses several sustainable fabrics and has a whole collection of GOTS Cotton with quilts, pillows, clothing and more.

Pact

An affordable sustainable fashion brand that utilizes GOTS-certified cotton, Pact offers a wide range of clothing.

tentree

Tentree offers apparel made ethically from eco-conscious fabrics like organic cotton, recycled polyester, TENCEL and hemp.

Beaumont Organic

Beaumont Organic features a wide range of clothing using organic fabrics for their fair trade clothing ranges.

Seek Collective

Seek Collective is a U.S. brand dedicated to transparency, authenticity, craft and sustainability.

Here is a more extensive list curated by Good on You.

The post Slow Fashion 101: Everything You Need to Know appeared first on EcoWatch.

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9 Best Sustainable & Ethical Boots For Stylish Warmth

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When the temperatures drop, boots are a non-negotiable for staying warm, but finding a stylish set of boots doesn’t need to come at such a high cost to the planet. Check out our curation to sustainable and ethical boots doing things better in footwear.

What Are Sustainable and Ethical Boots?

Any time the word “sustainable” or “ethical” is thrown around, you probably want some context. There aren’t standardized definitions for those terms in fashion and different people or media companies interpret them differently. Here’s what it means for us.

Note that this guide includes links that may earn us a commission at no additional cost to you.

Secondhand First

Pre-loved comes in right behind “wearing what you have” on the sustainability priority list. When you make the most of what already exists, you not only keep used footwear out of the landfill (virtually no shoe is truly recyclable) but can also contribute to slowing down fashion production.

Not every secondhand site has footwear, though, so here are our favorite options for finding sustainable boots:

The RealReal

If you’re looking for a quality pair of premium or even designer boots, The RealReal has plenty of options in a range of price points, styles, and quality conditions.

REI Used

For hiking and work boots, take a look at REI’s vast selection of used footwear. The retailer has gently to moderately used shoes from popular hiking brands at a fraction of original retail price.

It is a challenge to find functional footwear built to withstand tough environments that is also sustainable. So shopping used is a great option.

Responsible Production

For this guide, we looked for brands with more ecologically and socially responsible production practices. Does the brand take efforts to ensure workers are treated fairly? How does the brand reduce wastage during production? Do the manufacturing facilities use clean energy? Do they minimize or eliminate air and water pollution? Is the facility local or are the products getting shipped back and forth all over the world?

Not every brand will meet every standard, but we prioritize brands that can check several boxes.

More Sustainable Materials

When it comes to materials, there is quite a controversy in the sustainable footwear space.

Do we choose “vegan leather” that is often partially or fully plastic, and may degrade within a year? Or do we choose long-lasting durable leather that could be contributing to deforestation?

There aren’t easy answers because our options are not great. Alternative leathers have a long way to go when it comes to eliminating plastic and increasing durability. Yet we also cannot ignore leather’s heavy impact and connection to animal exploitation.

For this guide what that means is that we only selected brands with vegan boots that are made with little to no virgin plastic or brands with leather boots that use lower impact leather (recycled or vegetable-tanned) and/or take efforts to ensure the durability of their boots.

One certification you’ll see mentioned throughout the guide is Leather Working Group (LWG) which certifies that a tannery meets standards for environmental performance. This involves things like water and energy use, chemical management, and waste handling in the leather-tanning process. It’s a facility-level environmental certification for tanneries specifically, so it doesn’t certify labor conditions or make a claim about animal welfare.

Where to Find More Sustainable Boots

1. Thesus

Best for: everyday vegan boots that hold up to snow and hiking

Price: $190 – $250
Conscious Qualities: Vegan, Recycled & Natural Materials

I love my pair of Thesus’ Weekend Boots, and they are by far my most-worn shoes during cooler weather. You rarely find me wearing anything else.

The WOC-owned brand is committed to sustainability, making their vegan boots out of over 95% natural and recycled materials.

Tip: size up if you’re planning to wear thick socks! I was glad I did so that I could wear these shoes hiking even during the snowy winter.

2. NAE

Best for: all-vegan boots in innovative plant-based materials

Price: €135 – €215
Conscious Qualities: Vegan, Plant-Based Material Options

Standing for No Animal Exploitation, NAE has all-vegan footwear and accessories made slowly and ethically in Portugal.

NAE’s fall and winter boot collection features a variety of options made from unique footwear fabrics like organic cotton, Piñatex, and rPET.

Black zipper vegan short boots from NAE

3. Christy Dawn

Best for: handmade artisan riding and paddock boots

Price Range: $328 – $498
Conscious Qualities: Slow Made, Deadstock Leather Option

Christy Dawn’s vintage-inspired Victorian lace-up paddock boots and timeless riding boots are the ultimate sustainable boots for fall. The Dawn Boot and Yoko Boot are handmade by artisans in Guatemala, with each pair requiring up to 14 hours to construct. Talk about slow fashion!

For a non-new leather option, check out the Chelsea Boot, which is made from deadstock leather in Los Angeles.

Brown riding boots ethically made by artisans

4. Bohema

Best for: statement vegan boots in biomaterial leathers

Price Range: €189 – €319
Conscious Qualities: Vegan, Plant-Based Materials, Renewable Energy-Powered Facility

Bohema is a Polish brand creating sustainable boots from impressive biomaterials like Piñatex® pineapple leaf leather, Desserto® cactus leather, and VEGEA® leather that comes from grape leftovers used in winemaking. From rugged combat styles to chic cowboy boots, these vegan boots are every bit as stylish as their leather counterparts.

With a passion for craftsmanship that has been passed down through generations in the brand’s family, Bohema’s collections are handcrafted by local solar-powered family manufacturers.

Ethical Rock Stars Vegan Suede Cowboy Boots

5. ALOHAS

Best for: made-to-order boots that cut overproduction

Price: $206 – $445
Conscious Qualities: Local Production, On-Demand Model

Crafted in Spain, ALOHAS’ boots will add a dash of glamour to your fall closet. Square-tipped or pointed, platform or high-heeled, ankle-length or mid-calf — you’ll be sure to find a striking pair.

Their range of vegan leather boots are made using biomaterials derived from cactus and corn, while the others are crafted out of Leather Working Group Certified Leather. Most of their boots are available on an “on-demand model” which allows them to produce only the amount that has been pre-ordered in order to cut waste.

Ethical white long boots

6. Coclico

Best for: small-batch artisan leather booties

Price: $225 – $695
Conscious Qualities: Artisan-Made, Small Batch Production

Coclico’s timeless shoes, including their elegant ethical boots, are ethically handcrafted by artisans. To ensure the utmost attention to quality craftsmanship and transparency, the independent footwear brand sources their shoes from a small family-run factory in Spain.

Embodying a slow fashion ethos Coclico’s boots are made in mindfully small quantities to avoid overproduction.

Black platform heeled booties

7. Brother Vellies

Best for: handcrafted boots rooted in heritage

Price: $795 – $2,250
Conscious Qualities: Black-Owned, Artisan-Made

Brother Vellies is a Black woman-owned brand that was founded by Aurora James in 2013 to celebrate cultural history and keep African practices and techniques alive.

All of Brother Vellies’ shoes are crafted globally by artisans using timeless artisanal crafts.

Don’t miss the brand’s one-of-a-kind cowboy boots that are hand-painted and true works of art.

Brown leather mid-calf boots from Brother Vellies

8. Fortress of Inca

Best for: Peruvian artisan-made leather boots

Price: $350 – $395
Conscious Qualities: Artisan-Made, Fair Trade Production

Fortress of Inca works with expert shoemaker partners based in Peru with deep experience in leather shoemaking.

The talented shoemakers at each of these workshops are committed to ensuring high-quality, ethically-made boots. Fortress of Inca’s most popular styles are made by Pedro and Marta, an inspiring husband-wife duo who launched their business after Pedro lost a job as a shoemaker.

White ethically made short boots

9. Poppy Barley

Best for: everyday leather boots

Price Range: $375 – $565

Conscious Qualities: Artisan-Made, Fair Trade Production

Poppy Barley is a B-Corp Certified ethical luxury brand based in Canada partnering with family-owned factories in Mexico and Brazil that provide sustainable employment opportunities, paying living wages and providing health care and pension benefits, and ensuring fair hours.

The brand is also taking significant steps to continually improve their social and environmental impact, reporting on their progress with annual reports.

Black fair trade high quality Chelsea Boot

👗 For More Slow Fashion Content:

More Conscious Fashion Guides for Cool Weather

Consciously-Made Sweaters to Keep You Cozy

The Best Eco-Friendly and Vegan Shoe Brands

The Best Ethical & Sustainable Coats to Stay Toasty Warm this Winter

The post 9 Best Sustainable & Ethical Boots For Stylish Warmth appeared first on Conscious Life & Style.

9 Best Sustainable & Ethical Boots For Stylish Warmth

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9 American Made Furniture Companies Prioritizing Quality Over Quantity

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When it comes to shopping responsibly for furniture, one of the key decision factors to consider is locally-made — so if you’re in the United States, you might be looking for American made furniture companies.

Why Does Locally-Made Furniture Matter?

The first element that comes to mind is reducing shipping emissions. International shipping alone accounted for 2% of global energy-related CO2 emissions in 2022. So it’s crucial that we start to buy more locally and regionally made in general, and furniture is likely among the most bulky items we are going to buy so it feels like a particularly impactful area to focus on.

Additionally, when a product is locally made there is often more transparency. This is not always the case, but several of the US-made furniture companies here even have their own furniture workshops or partner with hyper-local manufacturers that they can regularly visit.

And with audit deception commonplace, it’s vital that a company visits their factories or has close relationships with their manufacturers to ensure social responsibility.

Another benefit is that you’ll contribute to supporting your local economy, especially if you’re purchasing from an American-made furniture brand that is based in your own state or region.

It goes without saying that American-made furniture is likely going to be more expensive than your standard mass-market furniture retailer.

However, there are several direct-to-consumer brands in this guide that avoid retailer markups to deliver more accessibly-priced furniture than some of the mid-tier to higher end furniture companies you might be familiar with that produce abroad.

A Quick Note on Certifications

You’ll see a few certifications referenced throughout this guide. Here’s what each one actually covers! You’ll notice many of them are quite specific to certain areas of the furniture. That’s why many sustainably-minded American-made furniture companies have products with several certifications.

  • FSC Certified = the wood sourcing was responsibly managed; not a finish, foam, or textile guarantee. Some brands (like Avocado) hold their own facility-level FSC certification, which is a stronger signal than sourcing FSC-certified wood from a third party.
  • GOLS Certified = verifies that latex foam is made from certified organic latex, grown and processed to strict environmental and safety standards; this is a latex-specific certification, not a wood, fabric, or product-level guarantee
  • GOTS Certified = the fabric meets strict organic and safety standards, with labor protections built into the entire supply chain; this is a textile-specific certification, not a wood or foam guarantee
  • OEKO-TEX® STANDARD 100 = tests the finished textile for harmful substances; a fabric-specific certification, not a claim about the wood or foam underneath it.
  • Cradle to Cradle Certified (Gold/Silver/Bronze) = evaluates a product across material health, circularity, clean air/climate, water/soil stewardship, and social fairness; this is one of the few certifications that can assess a whole product rather than a single material and it’s the one sustainability managers at brands tell me is the toughest to get

Now that this is all cleared up, let’s dive into the guide!

My Top Picks for American Made Furniture Brands

Note that the following includes affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you make a purchase, at no additional cost to you. As always we only feature brands that meet strict criteria that we love!

1. Medley

Best for: full range of American-made, non-toxic furniture

Categories: Living, Bedroom, and Dining Furniture
Made in: California and North Carolina
Price Range: $595 (poufs) – $10,290 (sectionals)

Medley is consistently at the top of my mind when I think of American-made furniture — their commitment to safe materials, sustainability, and craftsmanship is hard to match.

The brand combines traditional craftsmanship with modern ecological sensibility. Each sustainable furniture piece is meticulously made-to-order in California ensuring quality, supporting local manufacturing, and reducing their carbon footprint. Medley uses some of the best eco-certified materials in furniture too, like GOLS + GOTS-certified organic latex foam and OEKO-TEX® Standard 100-certified wool.

green sofa and wood buffet table in living room

2. Avocado

Best for: FSC-certified and reclaimed wood furniture, made in their own LA woodshop

Categories: Bedroom and Living Room Furniture
Made in: California
Price Range: $349 (side table) – $3,999 (full bed frame)

Rooted in a commitment to sustainability, Avocado has their own FSC®-certified (C156318) woodshop in Los Angeles! Among their offerings, you’ll find living room and bedroom furniture crafted from reclaimed wood or FSC-certified wood. Whether your aesthetic is minimal, Scandi, boho or MCM, you’ll find a beautiful piece to add to your home on this California-made furniture company’s site.

What really makes Avocado stand out to me though is their ethical labor standards. They produce in their own woodshop, pay living wages, and offer solid benefits to their factory team.

Light wood bed frame made in Los Angeles

3. Cisco Home @ Urban Natural

Best for: design-forward furniture with three decades of LA craftsmanship

Categories: Living and Bedroom Furniture
Made in: California
Price Range: $975 (ottoman) – $9,000+ (large sectional)

Founded in Los Angeles by Cisco Pinedo, Cisco Home focuses on environmentally responsible practices and local craftsmanship. Each piece, made in their Los Angeles workshop, combines modern elegance with rustic charm using materials like FSC-certified hardwoods and natural fabrics like hemp and organic cotton. Cisco Home’s three decades of experience in making quality sustainable furniture, makes them a top choice for American-made furniture.

Cisco Home’s default furniture options don’t automatically include their best eco materials though. So for the most eco-minded option, check “Organic Upgrade” on the product page.

Beige California-made chair

4. Copeland @ Urban Natural

Best for: heirloom hardwood furniture

Categories: Living, Bedroom, and Office Furniture
Made in: Vermont
Price Range: $256 (shelf nightstand) – $6,865 (storage bed)

Copeland Furniture, based in Bradford, Vermont has been making heirloom-quality pieces since 1976. The USA-made furniture company sources their hardwoods like cherry, maple, and walnut from sustainably managed forests in the Northeast. Their collections blend traditional craftsmanship with elegant, contemporary design and functionality. You’ll find pieces like extendable tables and sit-stand desks from Copeland.

Copeland’s pieces are priced on the higher end, but they are truly stunning pieces that may be worth the investment if they’re within your budget.

Dark walnut desk and chair made in the USA

5. Savvy Rest

Best for: fully organic, non-toxic bedroom and living room furniture

Categories: Bedroom and Living Room Furniture
Made in: Virginia
Price Range: $400 (bedside table) – $3,999 (sofa)

Savvy Rest’s commitment to organic materials and sustainable production practices is unmatched. I haven’t found another brand yet that matches their level of integrity!

The Northeast US-made furniture company crafts each piece of furniture with only the best non-toxic materials like GOTS-certified organic fabrics, Cradle-to-Cradle Natural Talalay latex foam, and zero-VOC finishes. Made in their Central Virginia wood shop, Savvy Rest exemplifies a dedication to creating non-toxic and sustainably-minded American-made furniture that is built to last.

Light wood Virginia-made bed on the top of a mountain

6. What WE Make

Best for: reclaimed wood furniture

Categories: Dining, Living, Office, and Bathroom Furniture
Made in: Illinois
Price Range: $425 (bar stools) – $6,425 (bathroom vanities)

I loved learning that What WE Make produces their furniture right in Chicagoland, local to me!

What WE Make crafts tables, vanities, and more from old-growth salvaged wood sourced from torn down Midwestern barns. And ensuring the furniture brings in minimal to no toxins, the pieces are finished with zero-VOC finishes. Each piece is made-to-order and you can even get a vanity, table, or other furniture piece fully customized to your liking!

Light wood bathroom vanity made in the US

7. Sabai

Best for: affordable, repairable American-made seating

Categories: Living Room Furniture
Made in: North Carolina and Tennessee (go behind the scenes)
Price Range: $495 (side table) – $6,295 (sectional)

Sabai’s American-made furniture collection focuses on environmental consciousness and accessible pricing. Sabai’s sofas and chairs are made crafted from 100% recycled fabrics or natural upholstery (they have a cotton + hemp option) and FSC-certified wood while being free of PFAS and flame retardants. The best part about Sabai in my opinion, though, might be their Repair Don’t Replace program so you can ensure your sofa makes it for the long haul.

White loveseat made in the US

8. Maple Corner Woodworks @ Urban Natural

Best for: traditional Shaker-style Vermont craftsmanship

Categories: Bedroom, Living Room, Office, and Dining Room Furniture
Made in: Vermont
Price Range: $815 (end table) – $9,650 (armoire)

Maple Corner Woodworks is dedicated to crafting heirloom-quality, timeless furniture in Vermont, which is well-known for its quality woodworking.

With their most popular styles inspired elements by the best of furniture design from the mid to late 1800s, it’s safe to say that MCW prioritizes the longevity of their solid hardwood furniture. If you’re looking for classic designs, this is the direction I’d point you.

Light solid hardwood bed made in Vermont

9. Loll Designs

Best for: American-made outdoor furniture

Categories: Outdoor Furniture
Made in: Minnesota
Price Range: $345 (stool) – $4,995 (sofa)

Loll Designs has everything you need for your patio redesign, from coffee tables and cabinets to benches and lounge chairs.

Made using recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE), Loll Designs creates USA-made furniture build to last. The furniture is designed to not rot, splinter, or require any re-staining. In fact the brand was awarded the Cradle to Cradle Certified BRONZE™ certification, which as I mentioned is one of the toughest certifications for a company to get.

Recycled outdoor furniture made in Minnesota

That wraps it up for our guide to American made furniture companies! I hope you find a quality piece or two that will last you a lifetime in this guide.

You Might Also Want to Check Out:

The Top Non-Toxic Furniture Companies

The Best Sustainable Tables to Gather Around

Comfy and Cozy Eco-Friendly Chairs

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9 American Made Furniture Companies Prioritizing Quality Over Quantity

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Green Living

4 Eco-Friendly Bathroom Vanities For A More Sustainable Remodel

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If you’re planning a bathroom renovation and are trying to make more eco-minded decisions, there are several considerations to make. This guide aims to help you save time on researching one of those elements: sourcing a sustainable bathroom vanity.

The furniture companies featured here offer single sink and double sink vanities, and several also let you customize the size of your vanity too.

What is an Eco-Friendly Bathroom Vanity?

Repurposed

Many of the same concepts from sustainable fashion apply to sustainable furniture! The most sustainable furniture is the one already in your home and what’s already been produced. So, can you repurpose something you already have or found at an estate sale with some non-toxic paint?

You could repurpose a sideboard / credenza or lower height dresser into a bathroom vanity, for example, by cutting a sink hole and piping holes and finishing the top with a counter or waterproof finish. There are also contractors who can do that customization for you if you find that perfect dresser you want to transform into a vanity.

Another option is to search for demolition sales near you. Search “demolition sales near me” or check out EstateSales.net and check “demolition sales” in the filters. You can find everything from appliances and cabinets to bathtubs and vanities at these demolition sales. They’re not always the most modern vanities, but if you love a DIY project, and access to a vehicle that can transport these kinds of heavy duty furniture pieces, this could have some potential.

By the way, if you are doing a renovation that requires demolition, see if you can partner with a demolition sales company to help you sell those hard-to-sell items like cabinets before you start your renovation to reduce waste.

Eco-Conscious Materials

If you’re buying a new bathroom vanity, one of the key considerations is the materials that vanity is made from. Look for sustainably-sourced (and ideally locally sourced!) hardwood that is finished with zero or low VOC finishes.

The shelves are typically going to be engineered wood, even if the outside is hardwood, otherwise the vanity would be extremely heavy.

Even better if you can find a bathroom vanity made from reclaimed wood, since that means no trees had to be cut down for producing the furniture!

There are also several eco countertop materials out there, including Richlite, made from post-consumer recycled paper, Grenite has recycled quartz, glass, and acrylic countertops. Most of the brands featured below focus their sustainability sourcing on the main vanity, but you could purchase one of those vanities without a countertop and get a separate eco countertop potentially.

You can also find countertops at demolition sales! (See above for more on those.)

Responsible Production

Given the weight and size of furniture, it’s especially great to see local production for furniture. The carbon footprint of shipping such heavy and large pieces around the world is nothing to overlook!

Another great practice is made-to-order, which reduces waste — and also often enables you to customize your vanity to your specifications.

Finally, transparency, fair wages, and safe working conditions are key to responsible production. This is another reason to choose non-toxic materials. You’re not only protecting yourself, but also supporting companies that protect their workers and the environment, too.

Certifications

You’ll see a few certifications and standards referenced throughout this guide. Here’s what each one actually covers:

  • FSC Certified = the wood sourcing was responsibly managed; not a finish, countertop, or hardware guarantee.
  • GREENGUARD Certified = the finished product was tested for low chemical emissions, including VOCs; product-level certifications mean that just because one product from a brand is certified, it doesn’t mean the others are!
  • Fair Trade Certified = verifies that a factory meets standards for fair wages, safe working conditions, and ethical labor practices; not a company-wide certification
  • B Corporation = a company-level certification (not product-specific) verifying that a business meets standards for social and environmental performance, transparency, and legal accountability, assessed by the nonprofit B Lab

Where to Find Sustainable Bathroom Vanities

Check out the curation of brands below that carry eco-friendly bathroom vanities. Details on each brand are included, as well as key points like price and shipping details. Each brand has different sustainability highlights.

Note that this guide includes affiliate links, which means we earn a commission if you buy through these links at no additional cost to you. This helps us continue to create more free guides for you!

1. What WE Make

Best for: made-to-order reclaimed wood vanities with character

Eco-friendly walnut reclaimed wood bathroom vanity

Based near Chicago, What WE Make handcrafts reclaimed wood furniture — including bathroom vanities — made from salvaged wood sourced from torn down midwestern barns. That means the wood is century- or centuries-old wood, with incredible durability and character. Just don’t expect every piece from the brand to look the same! Slight variations are part of the nature of using repurposed materials.

Their recycled bathroom vanities are available in a range of styles from mid-century modern to rustic farmhouse, with legs or as floating vanities, and are available in several low VOC finishes. Each vanity is made-to-order so you can also request custom sizes.

Materials: Reclaimed Wood, Concrete

Price: $1,995 – $5,485

Shipping: Ships free within U.S.

2. Native Trails @ Wayfair

Best for: solid wood vanities with lower impact countertops

Walnut hardwood bathroom vanity

Native Trails is a woman-owned Certified B Corporation that prioritizes social and environmental responsibility. The company’s eco-friendly bathroom vanities are made with FSC-certified solid European hardwood or reclaimed wood from oak barrels of California vineyards. But my favorite part of Native Trails is that their vanities use more eco-friendly countertops made from their own material called NativeStone® — it’s a blend of cement and jute fiber handcrafted by artisans in Vietnam.

The sustainable furniture company also sells recycled copper sinks, NativeStone® basins, concrete vanity tops, mirrors, and even drains to complete your bathroom vanity. While Native Trails does not sell direct on their site, you can find their bathroom vanities at several in-person and online retailers, including Bed Bath & Beyond and Wayfair.

Materials: Reclaimed Wood, FSC-Certified Walnut, Solid Oak, Concrete & Jute (NativeStone®)

Price Range: $1,413 – $4,428

Shipping: Free shipping through Bed Bath & Beyond and Wayfair

3. West Elm Sustainably Sourced Collection

Best for: wide variety of aesthetic choices for more sustainable vanities

Light wood sustainably sourced bathroom vanity

West Elm has been making strides in their sustainability efforts and has several sustainable bathroom vanities available. You can sort through their options with filters like Greenguard Certified (tested for toxic chemicals), Sustainably-Sourced (typically FSC-certified wood), and Fair Trade. They also have a Contract Grade tag signifying products that are durable and built to last. You can find eco-friendly mid-century modern, contemporary, and japandi style bathroom vanities on their site.

While West Elm doesn’t have the level of sustainability credentials of some of the other options on this list, I appreciate that the retailer is large enough to have stores where you can see the vanities in-person before making your decision.

Materials: Hardwood & Engineered Wood (check for GREENGUARD certified products on engineered wood)

Price: $1,055 – $3,399

Shipping: Within U.S.; White Glove Delivery available in select locations

4. Limitless Woodworking

Best for: solid wood vanities with a farmhouse feel

Farmhouse chic style solid wood bathroom vanity

Specializing in custom wood furniture, you can find a USA-made bathroom vanity that you can design to your specifications, from size to stain color to hardware at Limitless Woodworking. The Indiana-based furniture company’s natural bathroom vanities are made-to-order just for you, and many reviewers compliment the products’ craftsmanship and quality.

The wood is new — not reclaimed like What WE Make or Native Trails — but I appreciate the transparency around the production of these vanities along with the commitment to using solid wood and building with quality craftsmanship.

Materials: Northeastern White Pine

Price: $1,433 – $8,189

Shipping: Ships free within U.S.

How about more affordable sustainable bathroom vanities?

You may have noticed that the price of a more sustainable bathroom vanity is on the higher end from your typical vanity — that’s to be expected when the sourcing is done responsibly, a company uses hardwood instead of composite wood, or when furniture is handcrafted domestically.

But if these vanities are outside of your budget, I’d suggest furniture outlets as a secondhand option (since it can be pretty tough to find vanities secondhand from someone’s home). I’m not talking about the kind of outlets where they just make cheaper products, but genuine outlets where they sell returned products they can’t resell as new. Such as:

West Elm Open Box Outlet Deals: this is where you can find deals on vanities and other bathroom furniture and accessories that have been opened and returned. A true outlet like this is a form of secondhand furniture, as these pieces usually cannot be sold as new. Some retailers toss out returned products, so it’s nice to see companies resell these types of items.

Wayfair Open Box: similarly, Wayfair offers open box deals up to 40% off on all kinds of furniture, including bathroom vanities. As an outlet, just keep in mind that you can’t return the items, so make sure to double check the measurements! If you’re thinking: but what if there’s an undisclosed issue or significant damage from shipping? Thankfully, those usually those have exceptions. I received a broken chandelier in the mail from Wayfair’s Open Box Outlet, and they did refund me after I sent photos. So while the product might have some wear on it from back and forth shipping, you shouldn’t have to deal with a dysfunctional product.

Ikea As Is: I’ve used the As Is program from Ikea several times. You simply browse your nearest store’s selection online, reserve the piece(s) you want then pick up and pay within 48 hours. It’s not as convenient as West Elm or Wayfair since you have to drive and pick up — versus just wait for the delivery — but the benefit is you can actually see the furniture before you purchase.

I hope one of these options will meet your needs for an eco-friendly bathroom vanity! Feel free to reach out if you have any further recommendations. And good luck on your bathroom remodel!

You May Also Like:

Gorgeous Sustainable Tables to Gather Around

The Best Sustainable Furniture Companies

Organic Towels to Transform Your Bathroom Into a Sustainable Sanctuary

The post 4 Eco-Friendly Bathroom Vanities For A More Sustainable Remodel appeared first on Conscious Life & Style.

4 Eco-Friendly Bathroom Vanities For A More Sustainable Remodel

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