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Siemens Gamesa Expands Offshore, Nuclear Power Debate, Wisconsin Wind Farm Opposition

We made buildturbines.com to help people join the wind industry! In the news, Siemens Gamesa has received certification for their 15 megawatt SG14 236DD offshore wind turbine, 63 of which will be used offshore in the German Baltic Sea. They are also expanding a blade facility in Aalborg, Denmark. We discuss Bill Gates’ TerraPower nuclear project in Wyoming, moving to a discussion about where nuclear energy is a good solution. Then we move to the legal battle between EDP Renewables and the state of Wisconsin over restrictive local wind ordinances. And we highlight Canvus, a company that is recycling wind turbine blades into furniture and art. The Wind Farm of the Week is DTE’s Meridian Wind Park in Michigan!

Sign up now for Uptime Tech News, our weekly email update on all things wind technology. This episode is sponsored by Weather Guard Lightning Tech. Learn more about Weather Guard’s StrikeTape Wind Turbine LPS retrofit. Follow the show on Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, Linkedin and visit Weather Guard on the web. And subscribe to Rosemary Barnes’ YouTube channel here. Have a question we can answer on the show? Email us!

Pardalote Consulting – https://www.pardaloteconsulting.com
Weather Guard Lightning Tech – www.weatherguardwind.com
Intelstor – https://www.intelstor.com

Allen Hall: Joel, we built a new website. buildturbines.com.

Joel Saxum: And it looks fantastic. I’m here to tell you.

Allen Hall: And this website is devoted to those future technicians, people that are looking to get a job in wind and don’t know where to start.

Joel Saxum: I mean, the idea really comes from this, Allen. We’ve talked to so many people out in the field through our websites, through the podcast all over the places in the wind industry and around the wind industry.

Of, Hey, how do I get in? How do I get one of these jobs? And, the wind industry scrambling, every recruiting department is saying to their company, Hey, everybody, here’s a recruiter. We need as many people as possible. Where can you find this? Do you have a friend here? Can we get some people here to the point where the DOE has put out a study?

Through NREL as well. That’s there says we need over a hundred thousand, close to 125, 000 wind turbine technicians by 2030. It’s the fastest growing job in America.

Allen Hall: Yeah, and if you visit some of the training facilities, particularly the community colleges, they cannot get enough students to keep those programs alive.

So we’re at a real impasse at the moment. We need to be reaching out to those future technicians and the future engineers that will be helping keeping these wind farms up and running. And that’s why we started build turbines. com.

Joel Saxum: Yeah. The idea is we’re going to put a bunch of information on your articles about being a wind turbine technician.

We have some of this stuff. We talk to these people every day, right? Why not share this information on another platform? So what’s, what we’re going to put forth the qualifications that you need for certain types of jobs, what the salaries look like, what the outcomes could possibly be for a career.

And we want to get this website and this information. We’re going to continue to build on it. So we’ll ask everybody from the industry. If you’re a training center, if you’re an ISP, if you’re a utility, if you’re anybody in the wind industry looking for technicians or want to have some words into, hey, this is what the language we’d like to put in.

These are the things we’d like to use to attract people. Get ahold of us. We’ll want to put it on this website because we’d like to get this thing in front of everybody high schools and. Young people everywhere mid career, people transitioning anywhere. That’s a great opportunity for a fantastic career.

That’s only going to grow. So we need these people. So let’s do a roundup everybody and do our part to get as many technicians out there as we can.

Allen Hall: And that’s what the Uptime Podcast is all about. Communicating with the wind industry and raising it up and making it bigger and better every day and build turbines as part of that.

So visit buildturbines.com.

Welcome to the Uptown Wind Energy Podcast. I’m Allen Hall, and I’ll be joined by Rosemary, Phil and Joel after these headlines. Good news from Siemens Gamesa this week. They have received the type certification for their massive 15 megawatt SG14 236DD offshore wind turbine from TUV NORD. The turbine has already secured eight megawatt worth of orders and will be used in major projects like RWE’s Thor Wind Farm in Denmark and Ørsted’s Hornesea 3 in England.

Up in Aalborg, Denmark, Siemens Gamesa is set to expand its blade factory in the port of Aalborg. The company will receive about 27 million euros from the Danish Green Investment Fund for this growth. The expansion will add about 400, 000 square meters to their premises for storing wind turbine blades.

And Siemens Gamesa has signed a deal to supply 63 of its 15 megawatt turbines for the 945 megawatt Jannecker offshore wind project in the German Baltic Sea. This project is part of Germany’s ambitious plans to reach 30 gigawatts of offshore wind capacity by 2030 and at least 70 gigawatts by 2050.

2045. The European Investment Bank is providing a 1. 2 billion euro green loan to RWE for the construction of the Thor Wind Farm in the Danish North Sea. The 1. 1 gigawatt project will be Denmark’s largest wind farm consisting of 72 Siemens Gamesa turbines. Once operational, it will produce enough green electricity to power over a million Danish households.

The project is part of RWE’s broader 55 billion euro investment in renewables and clean energy technologies from 2024 to 2030. And Germany’s latest offshore wind auction has awarded 2. 5 gigawatts of capacity in the North Sea, bringing in 10 billion. Three billion euros for the government. NBV secured a one gigawatt area with a bid of one billion euros, while Total Energies won a 1.

5 gigawatt site for about two billion euros. Notably, RWE withdrew from its partnership from Total Energy, citing economic reasons. These projects are scheduled to begin operation in 2031, marking significant progress in Germany’s offshore wind expansion plans. In the United States, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management has given final approval for the construction of Sunrise Wind, which will be New York’s largest offshore wind farm.

Located south of Martha’s Vineyard and east of Block Island, the 924 megawatt project could power over 320, 000 homes annually. Oersted and Eversource, the companies behind Sunrise Wind, are making significant investment in New York’s offshore wind workforce and supply chain. For Including a 200 million contract with the Long Island based contractor.

Construction is set to begin this year with operations expected to start in 2026. In Downer, Virginia, Dominion Energy has begun construction on what will be the nation’s largest commercial offshore wind farm located Off the Virginia Beach coast, the 9. 8 billion project will feature 176 turbines capable of producing 2.

6 gigawatts of electricity. The project includes extensive environmental protections, such as construction timing to avoid well migration and noise reduction techniques. Dominion plans to complete the project by late 2026. And that’s this week’s top news stories. Now here’s our panel. Renewable energy expert and founder of Pardalote Consulting, Rosemary Barnes, CEO and founder of IntelStor, Phil Totaro, and the Chief Commercial Officer of Weather Guard, Joel Saxum.

Bill Gates’s nuclear power company, TerraPower, has broken ground on the new nuclear reactor plant in Wyoming. It’s a natrium plant and it’s expected to be operational by 2030 and will generate about 350 megawatts of electricity with the ability to boost output to 500 megawatts during peak demand.

Now, in theory, it could power about 400, 000 homes. What is unique about it is where it is, and it’s right across the way from a coal plant that’s scheduled to be decommissioned, so they’re going to try to replace that coal fired plant with a nuclear plant. The Natrium plants, which are a little bit different, are a sodium cooled fast reactor, which means they have a, instead of using water for cooling and handling all the interactions with the nuclear material, It’s sodium, and obviously sodium is a metal, so it doesn’t expand water does, so there’s less pressure, it’s basically ambient pressure, so it’s usually a little bit easier to use as a coolant.

And it has other benefits, like the reactor can use pretty much any nuclear waste to power it. So it has some advantages here. Now, if you have seen Rosemary’s YouTube video on Engineering with Rosie talking about, is nuclear power right for Australia? That has generated a lot of feedback online. And I wanted to talk to Rosemary about this because in Australia, nuclear is probably not the right answer, but this, when they’re discussing this natrium plant in the U S where there is not a whole bunch of renewable power, particularly where this is up in Wyoming, does a nuclear reactor then start to make a little more sense, especially since it does have the ability to be flexible on some sense

Rosemary Barnes: Yeah, so the key thing that I think most of the controversy surrounding my video, most of the people that were very worked up about it failed to see the word Australia in the title that nuclear is, I used, I called it four reasons why nuclear power is a dumb idea for Australia.

So it’s, a bit of a provocative title. So I wasn’t, I intended to stir something up. That’s how you, that’s how you get more views on your content. That’s the reality. But I’m definitely not saying that nuclear power is dumb just that it doesn’t make sense for Australia.

And it’s not really, it’s not too much to do with nuclear technology itself. It’s a little bit to do with it, but it’s mostly to do with the fact that we have so such amazing renewable energy resources, such amazing wind and solar in particularly. And then the technological aspect is that nuclear doesn’t combine that well with a lot of variable power because, the traditional nuclear reactors really like to cost a lot of money to build it.

The fuel is not that expensive, but there is a fair bit of labor that’s required to keep the plant safe. And those things don’t vary that much depending on how much power you’re generating, so in the video I had four, four main reasons why it doesn’t make sense for Australia. The first one is that it’s too slow.

We don’t have nuclear already. It’s technically illegal on both the federal and most of our states as well have have laws banning it. The second one is it doesn’t play nicely with wind and solar power. So nuclear really prefers to have steady output or traditional nuclear, at least. The only countries with both a lot of nuclear and a lot of variable renewables are Sweden, which has 30 percent nuclear and 20 percent wind.

And Finland has 35 percent nuclear and 16 percent wind. But both of those countries also have a lot of hydro 40 percent and 20 percent respectively, and hydro is a renewable resource that is very flexible. You turn it on and off when you want to. The third reason was that it’s too expensive. So it’s expensive.

Everywhere, basically less expensive in countries that are building just lots and lots of it. Nuclear power is expensive and when you have alternatives that can do the job like Australia does, lots of wind and solar, then it doesn’t make sense to pay that extra. And the final point in my video was that nuclear power, it solves a bunch of really difficult problems, but they’re not problems that Australia has.

One, it provides constant baseload power, but especially in Australia, baseload is dead by now. There is so much rooftop solar that there are a lot of times during the year, months in the year where every day in the middle of the day, There’s so much rooftop solar that’s providing close to the entire demand of the whole grid.

The big thing that people say about nuclear as well, like wind and solar are a variable. And what about when the sun and shine don’t blow for weeks in a row? Dunkel flouter, they call that in Germany and Australia, it literally doesn’t have those problems. When you look at the last, we’ve got 42 years of good weather data.

And yeah, when you look at. The data, the widespread dunkle flutter across the whole Australian grid they last hours frequently, occasionally a day, but like literally never weeks. In the last 42 years, there were no weeks below 50 percent and the worst ever winter month was around 70 percent of the whole year average.

Yeah, like in countries where you have those problems, nuclear is going to be a really good solution for them, at least to make up a big chunk. So yeah, the video I did was really Australia specific.

Allen Hall: It raised a good point, I think, in that there are a variety of different energy grids, different energy mixes.

France is different than Sweden, Sweden is different from Australia, Australia is different from the US. So it isn’t like. Hydro is great in some places where they have it, right? And it doesn’t really work in the desert. But nuclear is one of those pieces where you can plug it in where needed and I was trying to get out of that video, which is really good, by the way, that what’s the complimentary piece for nuclear?

And if it’s hydro, then that would make sense to me. Like you need to pair those two together to get to a more flexible grid, so to speak.

Rosemary Barnes: I don’t think you need hydro cause you can do it with storage. If you have to, it just with batteries or whatever it is.

Allen Hall: Yeah. But it’s a today problem though.

It’s a, we don’t have the batteries today to do 500 megawatts. At least in the United States.

Rosemary Barnes: It is plausible. It’s just it wouldn’t happen instantly, but if you’re embarking on a new nuclear project, you’ve got 10 years to sort your batteries out, and I think you could have hundreds of gigawatts of batteries in 10 years.

If that’s what you set your mind to. But I think, I don’t think it’s so much about what’s a good country for nuclear. I think it’s more like nuclear can go anywhere but it’s not the first solution with the other alternatives that are out there now, the costs that they’re at now, nuclear is the biggest, most versatile, but also probably the most expensive option.

So you use it where you have to, and if you can use something else, then you do.

Allen Hall: Let’s ask the question, Rosemary, the Department of Energy is throwing 2 billion at this project and the investors are putting another 2 billion behind it. So there’s 4 billion going into this. Does that sort of upfront money into a new style of nuclear reactor change the economics going forward, or is it still going to be expensive and long term?

Rosemary Barnes: It’s going to help with the development of this one, but if you look at competitors to this, like new scale, they, I can’t, I, I heard the figures recently about how much they’ve spent and they haven’t got a lot to show for it at this point. They’ve got the technology, but they don’t have projects.

I don’t think it’s enough on its own.

Philip Totaro: The person that’s championing this in Australia is named Peter Dutton, and they’ve done estimates of how much this plan is going to cost. And it’s 600 billion dollars, Australian dollars, but still. And it’s the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization did an estimate that said this is only going to produce like 3.

7 percent of the electricity in Australia. If they actually built all these nuclear reactors. So this is a, as Rosemary’s saying, it’s a preposterous idea to do it in Australia, but, if you had already built nuclear technology and you wanted to upgrade, potentially you could retrofit some of the pre existing plants with newer technology that might operate a little more efficiently, but it doesn’t make a lot of sense if you’re renewables resource rich.

Okay. It doesn’t make sense to go nuclear versus going down the renewables route. Think about how much, we would get out of 600 billion, even again, Australian, but like that, that builds, almost a hundred percent of the needs of, Australia’s like electricity market. It could be fully renewable with 600 billion instead of spending it on nuclear, which is only going to produce 3.

7%. You spent 600 billion fighting Russia.

Joel Saxum: That’s what I was just going to say. Or if you’re the U. S., you could fund a few wars.

Allen Hall: Right.

Joel Saxum: So it isn’t 600 billion has not been thrown around. This is, I think this is a side conversation from this one, but very intimately related to it. The general person reading these news articles, whether it’s Rosemary’s video that she did or it’s.

We’re not gonna allow turbines, we’re putting a moratorium on turbines here, or we’re gonna, nuclear energy here, or the dangers of this or that. The general public has no clue about the intricacies of what we just talked about. Hey, gas peaker plants can fire up and produce power on demand.

Wind only works when there’s wind, or if you have batteries, or you have a solar, like how these different types of generation interact with the grid, how, what are the ins and outs of hydropower? Why is it good? Why could it be bad? These kind of things, people just look at it like these are just energy generation sources as they’re all the same, which they’re not.

They just don’t mix. Some of them don’t mix with each other depending on how the grid is built out, or what is available for natural resources in the area, any of those things. This is something that’s, could be, like a, someone should come up with a nice matrix of all the power generation things that we’d use in.

Allen Hall: Who is sitting down with the spreadsheets?

Joel Saxum: Nobody.

Allen Hall: That’s what I’m trying to get at, Joel, is like, who is doing that now to say, hey, a nuclear reactor in Wyoming is the thing to do. Versus batteries in Arizona. Where does that all fall together? Who’s putting that spreadsheet

together? This article here that says this thing could power 400, 000 homes in, in, and it’s in the Southwest corner of Wyoming where there is nothing.

There’s only 250, 000 homes in the whole state. But

The energy is going to go down to Arizona, down to Nevada and to Colorado. Los Angeles, right? That’s where it’ll eventually end up. Yeah,

Joel Saxum: There’s raw materials. You’re there’s uranium all over Wyoming. So that’s nice,

Allen Hall: yeah, but I think to Rosemary’s point, because Rosemary just brings up, hey, we could build the grid better. Okay. But who is looking at that? What is the agency? Who is the group of people that has an outline of what this looks like? Because I don’t think in the United States, there is, I’ve never heard of them.

You would think it’s the DOE, but. You would think, but it doesn’t appear to be.

Rosemary Barnes: There’s so much research, so much modeling about those kinds of systems, but. It’s really hard. A lot of them, maybe even most of them have really I don’t know, they’re coming at it from a specific angle, so someone from, and you can get whatever answer you want by tweaking your assumptions enough.

We’re going to do a live stream with a friend of mine, who’s an accountant with this platform key numbers where you can, change all of the assumptions and see what the answer, what different answer you get. People complain are in levelized cost of electricity. Calculations, they always assume 30 year lifetime for nuclear power, but really, it should last a hundred years.

So that’s not fair. You change that number, see what happens. On the other side, people against nuclear, like you never factor in waste disposal costs or yeah, decommissioning of the plant, put that in, see what happens to the cost. And yeah, we’re just going to go through and change.

All those assumptions.

Allen Hall: But is the problem though that because we’re so far down the electricity grid build out that you’re only minutely changing some of the variables because the grid is 100 percent right now. It’s completely built out for the population that you have today. It’s built out.

So you have to start somewhere. And if you’re starting from that 100 percent build out, now you’re going to add 1, 2, 3 percent a year. You’re not going to change the majority of the grid anyway. Is that where that goes?

Rosemary Barnes: In the CSIRO GenCost report, they’re definitely including quite a lot of extra transmission.

If you assume that you have a lot of wind then you are going to need to build a lot of new transmission and that’s included.

Allen Hall: That’s where I wanted to get to Rosemary, with your nuclear discussion was, we’re playing around with the generation side. But that doesn’t seem to make any difference in reality.

It’s the transmission side where we’re going to struggle, but we’re not really focused there at the minute.

Rosemary Barnes: Oh, I think there’s a lot of focus on transmission. It’s just so hard in, especially in the U S it’s pretty hard in Australia. I think it’s like incredibly hard in the U S there’s a lot of stuff.

I don’t think it’s going to turn out to be as much of a problem as it seems today, that transmission, because there are a lot of other things you can do, especially when you’ve got a lot of distributed energy, like a lot of rooftop solar and more and more. Household batteries as well.

Allen Hall: Is that where the answer lies though?

We should be really focused on how to transmit electricity versus generate it. We know how to generate it pretty well. We can plug in solar, we can plug in wind pretty quickly, even plug in nuclear or hydro. But the problem is getting it distributed where it needs to be, where there’s high wind, great solar to where the cities are.

That seems to be the problem, particularly in the United States. That’s where the problem lies today.

Rosemary Barnes: Yeah. It, I think again, it’s like really local, like what’s this generation, there’s transmission and there’s energy storage. Those are the three big things. And which one is the biggest will vary from country to country.

At the moment in Australia, I personally think that we’re focused too much on storage and not much enough on generation. Wind is not getting built out at the rate that it will need to yeah to get to 90 percent renewables in yeah, 10, 15 years. But we’re building lots and lots and lots of batteries.

A battery doesn’t generate energy. You need energy to store in a battery for it to be useful to you. So yeah, I expect in a year or two, we’re going to see an adjustment of where our attention is focused in Australia.

Allen Hall: So Australia will be focused on. New additions and the United States we’ve built on, we’ll be building hopefully transmission lines.

It’s transmissions is the only thing slow in it.

Rosemary Barnes: Yeah. What the solution is going to depend on how easy it is to build storage. If it’s easy to build storage, you’ll get a lot of solar. And if it’s easy to build transmission, you’ll get a lot of wind. I think that’s more the. The question while people are really focused on solar panels and wind turbines, they’re missing the point.

It’s a little bit, yeah, a little bit removed from that.

Allen Hall: Everybody should go watch Rosemary’s video, Nuclear in Australia, and then comment on it. Leave it a really long worded, heated comment because she reads all of those.

Rosemary Barnes: Yeah, and then if you disagree when you disagree with the assumptions, then you go back and check out the live stream that I did with John, the recording will be up after we do it and then you can see what difference the yeah every assumption we’ve gone through the comments and found the most common things that people complain about as being bad assumptions and we’re going to change them and show real time what difference that makes to the economics.

So yeah, go through and check that out.

Allen Hall: Up in Wisconsin, there is a legal battle unfolding that could have some really far reaching consequences for renewable energy across the state. There are two towns in central Wisconsin that are being sued by EDP Renewables or their subsidiary, which is Marathon Wind Farm, LLC, over the restrictive wind ordinances that they’ve put in place.

These local ordinances, which were enacted About a year ago are stricter than the state laws and are part of a growing trend in the United States of local municipalities applying more restrictive laws to wind and solar. in their local neighborhood. So even though the state may allow wind farms to be developed the local ordinances is effectively don’t.

So this is what the lawsuit is about and EDP is going to push the case here because this is one of probably a dozen or more places where they could have done this. This is Joel’s territory. He’s from Wisconsin. He knows this area. Is this area of Wisconsin ripe? For wind at the moment.

Joel Saxum: So where these are, remember you were talking Marathon County.

So you’re smack dab in the middle of the state. Marathon County is, there’s like a little trifecta there with Wausau, Stevens Point and Marshfield and Wisconsin Rapids, there’s a, it’s a little population center there in the middle. It’s not traditionally a place where there’s wind energy, right?

Wind, if you’re in the wind industry, you don’t think of Wisconsin as a place there’s a lot of wind farms. There’s a few in the southwest corner along the southern side where it’s more farm country type things, right? And this is agricultural country up there in Marathon County where they’re looking.

But and Allen, you and I were talking about the software, so I’ll give a little bit of a history lesson to the state of Wisconsin here, but this is most of the Midwest, right? The original surveys were done in the early 1800s, mid 1800s, and there’s a lot of. Six mile by six mile townships in the middle of this thing.

Each of these places that is being sued by EDP, their towns, people say oh, it’s a town, it’s a city. These are country towns, right? Their townships with their six miles by six miles square, about their third, so 36 square miles. And between the two of them, so 72 square miles, there’s only about 2, 500 people that live.

In the whole area, those 2500 people farmers work in the local area there. They’re going to have their thoughts and I’m going to go back to the idea of this is more my thought that wind and solar and renewable energies are more of a bipartisan issue. It’s more of a political issue than it is a technological issue.

Because in these areas here, there’s no real reason to not have wind, right? It’s not oh, there’s a protected area or something or a bird population or you’re going to fly away for ducks or something of that sort. Or there’s, golden eagles that are protected by whoever. That doesn’t exist here in the center part of Wisconsin.

That’s not a thing. So I go backwards to these townships are passing laws or regulations or whatever for the local thing. Their populations are less than 2, 000. I think one of them was less than a thousand, so of 900 people. There’s just no possible way or statistically there’s no way that there’s an actual grid energy or grid or any kind of expert there.

I love Wisconsin. That’s where I’m from. I’m from one of those townships of 6 miles by 6 miles. It only has 500 people in it. And I can tell you right now that the town commissioner there has no business passing a law about what kind of energy production is done on the land because they don’t have the requisite knowledge to make that decision.

So that’s part of what’s going on here. To me, it seems like it’s more of just a political issue. We don’t want those dang turbines in our backyards. Then actually this could help. This is a good thing. There’s some, there’s a population center on the outskirts of this stuff that could use some good renewable energy and jobs.

You’re talking about some big wind farms going into, there’s 15, 20 full time jobs that could come from this and a lot of tax based revenue.

Allen Hall: So these local governments do not have a lot of extra funds to go for. lawsuit and a lot of times, they’ll try to negotiate their ways themselves out of a lawsuit because the lawyer fees can add up so quickly.

What is a likely scenario here? I’m surprised that EDP hasn’t tried to negotiate this already. I’m really shocked that they’re going down the legal route.

Joel Saxum: I think the legal route has to be, in my mind, it has to be a scare tactic because yes, if you go to bat, if EDP goes to battle with these townships, unless some organization steps in on the behalf of these townships and pays for the legal fees, EDP will blow them out of the water in a month in legal fees.

They just won’t be able to afford it. The tax, the revenue that these places have, it’s nothing. It’s peanuts. It’s spent in. Grading roads and putting salt down in the wintertime. I know it’s, but it’s twofold, right? If you, then if you are ADPR and you’re going to sue your way into creating a wind farm here, you’re automatically going to piss off everybody.

Everybody in that county, everybody in that township, you’re going to make them angry. If I’m EDPR, to be honest with you, you’re better off pulling out. That’s the way I see it. I don’t like that, but it’s what I see.

Allen Hall: Is it a longer term play though, Phil, that EDPR is looking in the future and going, okay, we’re going to repeat this process again and again, we need to get the state to step up and to enforce the laws that the state controls what happens on the ground.

Not the local town.

Philip Totaro: Because keep in mind that the state actually already has a law on the books that places a restriction on townships and counties passing these kind of ordinances unless three conditions are met. one of three. First is protect health or safety. Second is do not significantly increase the cost or decrease efficiency versus the whatever conventional power source they have now.

And third is allow for an alternative system of comparable cost and efficiency. So basically what that all means is if you’re taking, if you’re retiring a coal plant and putting wind in, then it’s got to perform at the same level. Now, necessarily, wind doesn’t have the same capacity factor as coal, so you’re gonna have to build more megawatts, but it takes up less space, and it’s obviously less polluting.

I’m not sure what legal ground these townships and counties have to stand on to say that they’re meeting any of these criteria. So they’re going to have a hard time fighting this, as Joel mentioned, not to mention just the cost, but the legal argument that they can make probably doesn’t really hold a lot of water.

This is probably on their part just something to slow down the process or make it more expensive for the developer. But, it’s creating this animosity on both sides, which is, leading to a general trend where, again, in, in a state like Wisconsin, they’ve already got A state level law on the books that says that you can’t do this.

Illinois is another state where they had to pass a law overturning the the local authorities control over permitting of projects. Because too many counties and townships in Illinois were doing the same thing just trying to put ordinances in place that were slowing down or stopping development of wind and solar, and the state had to step in.

Because we know that, we are never going to get a federal policy, a coherent federal policy on this, the states are the ones that have to step up and, take matters into their own hands which is what a lot of people want anyway. It’s, states rights has always been at the core of this country.

But at the end of the day, this is what’s unfortunately going to be necessary because People are, making these decisions based on a political motivation in all likelihood and not a commercial one. And that’s necessarily leading to this animosity that Joel’s talking about is that, because people are just behaving in a way that doesn’t lend itself to a collaborative and cooperative environment with project developers that come in and say, we want to help you.

We want to, build this thing. It’s going to be better. It’s going to, reduce pollution. It’s going to do all these things. We just have an environment where, you know for whatever reason, people just don’t want change. Don’t we need to have people on the ground? Yes. So, what’s leading to this happening?

Is, about 10 or 15 years ago, our lobby groups in this industry used to have, grassroots representatives with boots on the ground. And over time, they’ve shifted focus from grassroots efforts to federal policy, particularly PTC extension, and most recently, the IRA bill, which, to its credit, is doing something to attract You know, foreign companies to domesticate production.

It is doing something to promote investment in renewable projects because of how lucrative the production tax credit is. But I’ve, I get the feeling that they’re stretched a little too thin because it’s left a lot of the grassroots efforts that they used to do from, the kind of the OEA or ACP level.

Is now in the hands of regionally focused groups that are probably criminally understaffed and criminally under resourced in terms of budget and just the resources that they have to be able to go out and fight all these fires because now you have, according to this Columbia University report, which we’re Most of you will remember my famous rant last year about how I was mad as hell and not going to take it anymore.

This year, I’m positively apoplectic about it because it’s gotten worse. We have another 55 counties or townships, in addition to what we already had last year, that have passed ordinances that are precluding wind and or solar development. And the only way that this is allowed to happen is if we don’t have the grassroots outreach.

And the only way it gets solved is if we do. We have to be out there fighting a lot of these fires again with boots on the ground. And that means that there’s gonna have to be a shift in the allocation of resources away from Washington and what’s going on in Washington to what’s going on in the state.

Legislatures where the states, as we just talked about with Wisconsin and Illinois, the states are going to have to take control over whether or not they have the power to preclude counties and townships from blocking wind and solar development, just on a purely, non scientific, mostly political basis.

And let’s be real. That’s what’s going on here. I, that’s the only way I see this happening and getting better for us as an industry.

Joel Saxum: If you send someone from Washington, D. C., I don’t care who they’re associated with, ACP, AWEA, Joe Biden, doesn’t matter. If you send someone from Washington, D.

C. to central Wisconsin to talk to them about wind farms, they’re gonna get laughed out of the building. It’s not gonna work. It’s, you can do grassroots stuff the grassroots in central Wisconsin has to come from a farmer from Iowa or someone else from central Wisconsin that is in the same boots they’re in.

They’re just like, it’s just simply not going to happen. I’m saying this from experience. Like you’re not going to even okay. So I’m a sports hunt. I just hunted a lot in Northern Wisconsin my whole life. That is a very heavily conservative area. They don’t trust anybody from Madison.

Even though it’s the capital of the state to come up and have a town hall meeting about the deer season. They’ll push them out of the frickin state, out of the auditorium in the high school over deer hunting. They’re not gonna, they’re not gonna have someone from Washington, D. C. come in and tell them about what, putting wind farms in their backyard.

It’s not gonna work. So you have to figure out a grassroots efforts to do this, yes. But you gotta figure out the right people to do it. You have to have someone that the people on the ground are gonna trust or at least align with before they agree to some of these things. That’s why we’ve actually talked Allen and I have talked with multiple people that are veterans that are doing that, that are doing this outreach that are, that have been through our military, and they’re going out and talking with people in the field.

It’s someone that they can align with, someone that people can trust. But you’re not gonna, you’re not gonna take people from D. C. think tanks to Nebraska and Oklahoma and Kansas and tell them that wind farms are good, they’re gonna get pushed out.

Philip Totaro: And not for nothing, but in, on the back of the Labor Department releasing yet another report that says that wind technician is the number one job in the United States, again, for whatever, the third or fourth year in a row.

Joel, that’s really not the worst idea I’ve ever heard is to have the people who are, getting the benefit of, and a lot of them are veterans, get the people who are employed to work on and maintain and operate wind farms, go out there and tell their story about how, coming out of the military, this has changed my life and given me, the same kind of purpose that I had when I was in the military.

To be able to have them go out and tell that kind of story to, the people who are their neighbors will have so much more meaning and so much more impact, and it’ll get people away from these hysterical arguments about, property values that it’s already been debunked and all this other, anything you want to infrasound, it’s already been debunked.

It doesn’t matter to a lot of these people because they’re so locked into a way of thinking that Because they’ve got somebody that’s feeding them this, all this dis disinformation. The only way you counter that is by having somebody that they can trust, somebody from their local community who could tell ’em straight up what’s really going on out there at these wind farms.

And the techs would be great spokespeople to be able to go do that.

Joel Saxum: The guy that you might be at the local bar in a corner having a beer with on Friday. That’s the guy you want to talk to. That’s good for these meetings.

Allen Hall: If you’re going to let the states lead the way in terms of setting up the electricity grid and creating the necessary power, then the governors and their staff need to be involved in directing that.

And I haven’t seen a lot of governors get involved in renewables too much. Probably down in Texas, Joel, is where I’ve seen the most, right? Governor Abbott seems to be pretty involved in those things, but a lot of other states, not so much. And if they’re having difficulty at the local level, that’s where the governor and the staff needs to step in and try to negotiate that.

And I don’t see much of that happening at the minute, maybe because they’re too busy doing other things, but it is part of their responsibility. In the latest PES Wind, And if you haven’t received your copy, you can go online to PESWIN. com and read it online. There’s an article that I found interesting, which was it’s a company called Canvas and Joel, you and I saw this and Phil, you saw it too.

When we were in Minneapolis, they’re taking sections of recycled blades or recycling blades into pieces and then making. Furniture out of it. We saw some of that in Minneapolis at ACP. And, but also they’re having artists paint these pieces to make them more architecturally pleasing. And this whole operation is run out of Ohio, outside of Cleveland, Ohio.

And, remember Joel, when you and I were walking down the highway that one day, we were like, Oh, there’s artists here painting these turbines.

Joel Saxum: Yeah, I honestly thought it was something that ACP was just doing for the show, right? Sometimes they have those things. Or was it like ACP O and M this year, we were in San Diego and they had a top gun, like Tom Cruise look alike people.

Or when we were somewhere else and they had some people line dancing in San Antonio or something like that. I was like, Oh, this is some gimmick that ACPs did. I didn’t realize it was a company that was doing this and it was a part of the, and they’re in the aisles. I stopped and watched a couple of different artists paint on these things.

They were fantastic. I even Over by our booth on the far East end of the conference center. There was a bunch of these kind of set up in a little area. I went and took a couple of meetings and calls from them and sat down in the furniture and tucked away into the corner and had a phone call.

It was comfortable. But yeah, really cool. So you see a lot of people of course, recycling blades is all the a lot of the talk on the, in the industry right now. And it’s, now there’s, we’ve got companies doing it, we’ve got people making making, New end user products.

We can, we’re doing the cement kiln thing and we’re making a lot of things out of recycled wind turbine blades. But upcycling is also a thing. Upcycling, you’re seeing University of Georgia or Georgia Institute of Technology was making some bridges. They’ve done some bridges I’ve seen over in the UK and in Denmark, Ireland, Poland.

Yeah. Yeah. So there’s a lot of things going on in that space and canvas out of the, out of Ohio there. They’re doing some really cool stuff. I’m making like picnic tables and outdoor furniture and civic art, some other things. So yeah, more things happening in that wind turbine recycling world.

Allen Hall: Yeah. It looks like they can recycle about 2000 blades a year doing this is what they’re had the capability to handle. So that’s exciting. Pretty cool stuff. And if you want to see more about wind energy and all the different aspects and where the technology is headed. Then check out PES wind at PES wind. com.

Joel Saxum: So Michigan’s largest wind park from also Michigan’s largest producer of and investor in wind DTE is now online. It’s called Meridian wind. It’s right in the from our Michiganders, it’s right in the middle of your knuckle when you make the mitten to show the state. So it’s a 225 megawatt park, a 77 GE 2. 8. 1 27 meter rotor turbines cost roughly around $300 million. It was built mostly by Michigan workers and can power over 78,000 homes. So it’s part of that $300 or part of that $300 million investment by DTE was over $4 million paid to local landowners who are hosting aspects of the project.

So with the commissioning of Meridian Wind Park, DTE now has 20 wind parks in its new renewable energy portfolio. And a total investment in renewable energies of over 3 billion dollars. They also plan to add approximately 1000 megawatts of new renewable energy each year starting in 2025. DTE is making some big moves.

One of the cool things about this project, on top of the staff that are already working there since 2023 when this thing was built they expect to create 12 to 15 more jobs to support operations administrative duties. So as a rule of thumb, if you’re not used to the wind industry we have typically one wind turbine technician for every 8 to 10 turbines.

So they’ll have probably eight wind turbine techs out on site full time. So some new jobs to central Michigan with a lot of investment congrats DTE on meridian wind.

Allen Hall: That’s going to do it for this week’s Uptime Wind Energy podcast. Thanks for listening. Please give us a five star rating on your podcast platform and subscribe in the show notes below to Uptime Tech News, our weekly newsletter and watch Rosemary’s YouTube channel, Engineering with Rosie.

And we’ll see you here next week on the Uptime Wind Energy podcast.

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Vestas Shares Jump 20%, UK Blocks Ming Yang Factory

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Vestas Shares Jump 20%, UK Blocks Ming Yang Factory

Vestas doubles second quarter profit and adds €4.7 billion in market value overnight. Plus EnBW finishes He Dreiht after a V236 blade break, the UK blocks Ming Yang’s Scottish factory, and India rules turbines are movable goods.

The Uptime Wind Energy Podcast is brought to you by Weather Guard Lightning Tech, creators of the StrikeTape Ultra LPS retrofit. Subscribe to Uptime’s Substack newsletter. And check out Rosemary’s “Engineering with Rosie” Youtube channel. Have a question we can answer on the show? Email us!

The Uptime Wind Energy podcast, brought to you by StrikeTape. Protecting thousands of wind turbines from lightning damage worldwide. Visit StrikeTape.com. And now, your hosts

Allen Hall: Welcome to the Uptime Wind Energy podcast. I’m your host, Allen Hall, and I’m here with Rosemary Barnes, Matthew Stead, and Yolanda Padron. And three out of the four of us will be in Melbourne Australia talking to a number of operators and interested parties about WOMA 2027. Matthew, where will we be the couple of days we’re in Melbourne?

Matthew Stead: So, um, first of all, we’ve got the Pullman, uh, East Melbourne, which is, uh, where the venue will be for, for 2027. Um, so that’ll be our home base. Um, we’ve got around about eight meetings planned already. So what we’re doing is we’re talking to the operators and a few other industry, um, players about [00:01:00] what we need to talk about, how we’re gonna move the industry forward in Australia.

Uh, so it’s gonna be jam-packed, but there’s a little bit of time left on the Friday afternoon if there’s any late-minute, um, people that wanna get in contact and catch up with us, um, for next Thursday, Friday, or actually Friday. Uh, so yeah, it’s gonna be a, a jam-packed time. I think we’re gonna be tired, too many coffees, and talking to all the key, all the key operators, uh, about what they wanna hear about and how we can move the, the industry forward.

Allen Hall: And if someone wants to put an input into the WOMA panel about what will be discussed at WOMA 2027, Matthew, how would they do that? How do they get ahold of you?

Matthew Stead: Well, we have a wonderful website, and that’s got all the details you could ever want. Um, you can also register on the website, so please register.

Otherwise, um, I’m sure we’re gonna be a sellout this year for sure. So woma2027.com.

Rosemary Barnes: I just wanna add that when people talk to [00:02:00] me about the event, they always say how they love that the topics are so relevant, and the reason why that they’re so relevant is because we make sure to go around to operators and find out what are the issues that they’re really dealing with.

So anybody that’s thinking of attending, even if you can’t, you know, meet us up, meet up with us in Melbourne, get in touch and tell us what are the, yeah, what are the topics that you’re struggling with that you’re not, um, you’re having trouble finding enough information, having trouble finding the people that can help you.

And y- yeah, like we take all of that information, and that’s how we come up with our agenda each year. And yeah, I mean, for us, that’s the, the main thing is that this has to be really relevant, up-to-date information for the industry, and we need your help to make sure it stays that way. I

Matthew Stead: mean, that’s what we’ve done the last two years, so this is– we’re just repeating the formula, um, listening to the operators and getting the good topics and the good speakers.

Allen Hall: Well, Vestas has had a good quarter. Uh, the, for the last couple of years, honestly, s- [00:03:00] Vestas has been really thin on margins. There was questions about it continuing on. Rising costs mostly, uh, supply chains, especially during COVID, were bad. Uh, and, uh, but for the most part, the shareholders stayed attached.

Well, that story is changing rapidly. The world’s largest turbine maker posted second quarter operating profits of $400- €46 million, more than double what the analysts had expected, and it’s raised its full-year margin guidance alongside half-year results for the first time in a decade. The shares climbed about 20% in Copenhagen, adding roughly €4.7 billion of market value in a single session.

Now, the chief executive, uh, Henrik Andersen, ha- put it plainly to, uh, uh, in a couple of news sources that something much bigger is happening and Vestas is gonna be the, the leader in wind. That’s how I read it, that everybody [00:04:00]at Vestas was super happy with the, the change in direction and things were moving up steadily.

But a 20% jump in a day is remarkable. You don’t see that in large industrial businesses like wind energy. Matthew, this has real implications on what happens next for Vestas because success like this usually means more orders.

Matthew Stead: Yeah, I wonder what’s going on under the hood there. Um, I mean, Vestas is a quality company, although, although can I just do a quick segue?

How many turbines were installed in Denmark in the last, uh, two years? Like last year and the year before?

Allen Hall: I don’t know. How many?

Matthew Stead: I believe it was eight turbines installed onshore in Denmark last year, and the year before it was 12. So, you know, maybe, maybe Vestas needs to focus on their own backyard a little bit as well.

Allen Hall: I’m not sure there’s a lot of opportunity there. Yeah, onshore.

Matthew Stead: How can you ever be full? I mean, there’s always, um, [00:05:00] uh, you know, um, you know, resiting or, um, you know, upgrades and-

Rosemary Barnes: You know what? Allen and I are probably gonna get some time in Jutland, uh, later this year, um, and that area and the old wind turbines there was actually the inspiration for my whole YouTube channel.

It just, ’cause there’s, you know, there’s turbines there from, the earliest one is, um, from the ’70s and still going. I think it’s one and a half megawatts, actually huge for, for that time. Um, and it was like community made, um, at Tvind. But anyway, I’m interested to revisit the site and have a look and see are these, you know, all these old turbines still there.

It’s only, like six years since I went through and did the experience but for the most part, they don’t seem to be yet pulling down the, the small old ones and putting up big ones. There’s a lot of, a lot of them are community owned. Um, and yeah, I mean, Danish people love wind turbines, but there’s only so many that you can have onshore.

Like, people are happy to live near them by, you know, the standards of people in other countries, but you don’t want [00:06:00] one in your literal backyard. I think that there is, there, there is a, a limit to how many more onshore wind turbines that you can get in that area and offshore expansion is the more likely way to go.

Um, and also I think it’s, it’s, it’s good to recognize that if you have a domestic only or a domestic first strategy, that will only get you so far and then you have to expand, and I think Denmark did that really well. I think Germany a little bit less. I think that Enercon were a bit surprised, um, by their strategy.

It, uh, they had a real hard time anyway when they had to transition away from mostly Germany to getting overseas. And obviously, like if you look at China, they have most of their installations are in China. They are trying so hard to get outside of China because it’s not, like even a market as big as China, it’s got decades to go before it will be full.

Um, you can still recognize that that’s not your, like long-term strategy for growth has to involve expansion, I think.

Allen Hall: I think Vestas, regardless of what happens in Denmark, is making a play for the United States. That seems to be [00:07:00] where a significant effort is happening at the moment and on offshore. Their– Vestas seems very excited about the offshore opportunities.

Of course, there’s a ton of wind turbines gonna be installed in the UK and, and all around Northern Europe. Offshore, the opportunities to buy turbines, there’s only a couple that you could get today. Uh, uh, the GE Vernova offerings I, I don’t think are gonna fit the mold, and I don’t know if GE’s even actively selling.

So their competitor realistically is Siemens Gamesa, which does seem like the smaller player at the minute versus Vestas, which is heavily pushing the V236 and will fill order books like crazy, I think, uh, just based upon the, the history they’ve had and everybody knowing who they are. So Also on the move in Australia, right?

Vestas is huge in Australia right now.

Rosemary Barnes: I think it’s really good that their, um, yeah, finances, uh, are [00:08:00] looking a bit better ’cause it’s been funny. Like, I tried early on in my wind career to invest in, you know, wind turbine manufacturers knowing that there would be immense growth, and I was right. There, there was immense growth.

Not that that was so hard to figure out that there would be, but it did not lead to any kind of, um, return on, on anything, you know. Like, that did not keep pace with the just general market. Um, so I, I stopped trying to, stopped trying to invest to that. But it has been really, really hard for the companies to, you know, raise money or y- you know, do any of the things that they need to do because they’ve always, like, they’re growing, growing, growing, but finances has been so tight that it has been a real constraint on the amount of engineering that they could do, and I really hope that Vestas are gonna take this opportunity that they’ve got compared to, you know, a lot of the other manufacturers.

Vestas do have really strong, um, innovation and, yeah, engineering capabilities for doing– you know, developing new technologies and improving them, and I really hope that they’re taking this opportunity to build that up. There are a lot [00:09:00] of very good engineers with a lot of experience in the industry in that area that are working in other fields at the moment because, you know, there’s been a lot of contraction in Denmark.

So I don’t know, it seems like a really good time to hire back some of that really in-depth knowledge and, yeah, get a- get ahead of, you know, some of the future quality problems. We’re going through such a hard time at the moment from the fast development that happened in the 20-teens when there wasn’t a whole lot of money around.

We’re dealing with quality problems now, so, you know, maybe we can get ahead and not have the next round of them if we can invest in just a lot more, uh, engineering capacity.

Allen Hall: When you have success like Vestas has, usually the upper level management and some of the executive team starts getting pilfered, that they’ll get offers to repeat that success at another company, and it sounds like that process has started already.

There’s a couple of executives that have recently departing or are in the midst of departing from Vestas. [00:10:00] I would see that continuing f- at least for the next six months, uh, because everybody wants to repeat that, right? If you can get a 20% increase in your valuation overnight, uh, I can, I can list a number of companies, regardless of industry, that would love to participate.

Even in a 5% increase, that would be remarkable. So, um, Vestas is gonna have a hard time holding onto this. That’s just the nature of the business where things are successful, people will wander. And Rosemary, I, I think they’re– And Yolanda In, in my book, Vestas should sort of s-stand down and just make quality products.

I’m not sure you sh-should tinker too much at the time being and just make the good stuff better. That seems like a way to really increase profits.

Yolanda Padron: Yeah, I mean, solving a lot of the issues that– And, and that’s not just a Vestas exclusive thing, right? All of these OEMs have some sort of issue that maybe– I know Rosie’s touched a lot on, on it, where [00:11:00] you build this version A and then version B solves one of the small little issues, but now it creates another little problem, and then you have version C, and then everything just kinda has its own niche little issue, um, that really expands over time.

So if they could solidify what they already have in, in a, in a model that, that would help them just even keep a lot of their customers, I think that’d be great, and it would help, certainly help them, um, not continuously, like, rotate around the customers, ’cause it almost feels like, at least in the States, right, you, you get GE to be really, really strong and have a huge market share, and then GE starts focusing more on gas turbines, so then they all go onto Vestas, and then they all go onto Ontara now.

Um, and then just, you know, just kind of everybody starts cycling through them because they just kind of want something that’s better quality than what they’re getting in the long haul.

Matthew Stead: Allen, you, you talked about you think there’s something big under the hood. I think you, you [00:12:00] thought that maybe Vestas was angling towards something or being quite bullish.

Do you think that they might take over GE Vernova?

Allen Hall: I don’t think they’re gonna grab Vernova, and I don’t think Vernova is for sale at the minute, but I wonder if Siemens Gamesa is, or Nordex. I mean, Nordex has done terrific the last couple of quarters and is making inroads in places that I didn’t think possible three, four years ago.

Uh, the European marketplace is be- becoming really unique in that sense that there’s a lot of money being put out. But is there a sole perfect solution for Europe? Not at the minute, ’cause you got two competitors there, and then China trying to, to work its way in. Will the Europeans come together and form something more united, even if it’s just a partnership, a loose partnership, versus letting China on the shores?

We’ll see. 64 of the largest machines that Vestas has builds are standing off the German coast, but one blade is missing a [00:13:00] piece. We’ll talk about that when we come back.

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Allen Hall: Well, Germany’s largest offshore wind farm is now fully installed, and EnBW confirmed this, uh, past week that all 64 of the Vestas V236 15-megawatt turbines are s- standing at the He Dreiht wind farm about 85 kilometers northwest of Borkum. Uh, 960 megawatts, [00:14:00] 2.4 billion euros invested. Man, these offshore projects are expensive to get installed.

Uh, so it’s power for roughly 1.1 million households, and there’s no state subsidy behind any of it. And so this is a little bit of a u- unique situation. Uh, th- well, the one footnote about the wind farm is they had a V236 blade break and fall into the North Sea, and they had fished it out and I think I passed along s- pictures that I saw online of, uh, one of the police boats pulling the shear web out of the water I don’t know what to think anymore about some of these offshore blade issues.

Obviously, Vestas is very conscientious about it and will be doing RCAs and engineering reviews and all the above to go identify what the problem is. But it does just lead to a little bit of a pause of do– what is going on for some of these offshore [00:15:00] wind blade installations or, or whatever’s causing these blades to break?

Do we have a good handle on it? Yolanda, is– are we following up on all the design details so that we can prevent these things in the future?

Yolanda Padron: I mean, I’d, I’d hope you’d be following up on the design, right? Like, and, um, but I think there is still a little bit of a disconnect from, from what we’ve seen, and again, not just Vestas exclusive, um, between the people who are designing and the people who are manufacturing, the people who are in operations, right?

So, uh- The, from what we’ve heard, uh, this could have potentially been a, um, partially because of a transportation issue, which is what happens a lot in onshore. It’s a lot more common than we would like it to be. Um, and so that even goes beyond what would go on in the design studio and what would go on in the manufacturing and what would [00:16:00] go on even just for the people that are running the site, right?

So, so some sort of, um, in between, uh, EPC error. Um, but yeah, I just think that, like in a lot of industries, there should be a lot more communication between all of these teams on the lower level, so that way a lot of these problems can, can be avoided.

Allen Hall: I’m wondering if it’s actually an issue on the, the testing side.

And, uh, the one question that just popped up, and we saw from the ORE Catapult, uh, survey that’s being conducted at the moment, and if you haven’t participated in that, you just visit ORE Catapult and answer some of the survey questions. But torsion on a blade, which is very difficult to test for, and it really isn’t tested for today, but does happen during the move and the transportation of these big offshore blades.

Is it one area that we need to do a little more work in or maybe spend some more time focusing on it to see what is happening as blades are [00:17:00]moved?

Rosemary Barnes: The thing about te- torsion is that it is much more significant as blades get longer. I can’t, I can’t remember the equation off the top of my head, which is, um, bothering me.

But I think it scales with, like, the fourth power or something of, of length. And so whilst it was always a bit of a problem, it’s much more of a problem as it gets, as blades get bigger. I mean, they’ve never, like, fully tested a blade, and there was always a lot of reliance on, hey, y- you know, like we’ve tested certain things that is possible to test in a test facility on the ground.

But they also rely on their decades of experience of how blades actually behave in the field. But, you know, remember, that’s a real lagging, lagging indicator because y- you know, their decades of experience is mostly with lots smaller blades. Now, blades are really different because they’re longer and different effects are, are taking over.

It’s not just, uh, torsion, but it’s also the laminates get much thicker, and then y- you know, you, you have issues with the way that they’re curing, [00:18:00] and there’s a lot more just space for, um, defects to be present in a really thick laminate All of those things add up. Oh, yeah, then add in addition, like new materials, carbon fiber is new, and then new ways of producing it, you know, pultrusions, um, all kinds of different materials like balsa’s being replaced with foams and, um, like, you know, 10 times that number of what sounds like a small innovation, but all of these things have the potential for damage and don’t have a really long track record in the field to be able to kind of calibrate.

We do need to remember that, like, when you do something new, things are gonna break, uh, sometimes, they’re gonna fail sometimes. If they don’t, then you’re definitely being too conservative, and your product is costing more than it should, and nobody wants more expensive wind energy, right?

Matthew Stead: Rosie, Rosie, I, I know you’re doing some, some excellent work on, um, industry studies around erosion and temperature and so forth.

Um, I just wanted to let a little secret out of the bag that, um, in the future there will also be some [00:19:00] other studies on torsion and blade twist and blade dynamics. So, um, just a few things are in, in train at the moment, which I can’t share, share, but, uh, watch this space around better understanding blade twist.

Allen Hall: The Hydride wind farm runs on European turbines, but the next one might not. Two governments with two very different answers on who gets to build Europe’s wind fleet.

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Well, two countries and two decisions, one question. In Scotland, the UK government blocked plans for the Chinese manufacturer Mingyang to build a turbine factory, uh, near Inverness on national security grounds. 1.5 billion pounds of investment, up to about 1,500 jobs. And First Minister John Swinney has asked the new prime minister to reconsider.

And the UK energy secretary minister called that request irresponsible. Meanwhile, up in Denmark, Vattenfall has just won two offshore wind farms and will not say whether it will buy European turbines. Danish suppliers are not taking that quietly. So [00:21:00] the Scotland question about the Mingyang factory is at least being discussed again with the new prime minister in the UK.

It does seem like there’s a lot to do and get the government formed and make all this stuff happen. But I don’t see a Burnham administration changing the outcome for Mingyang, but I could be wrong. At the, the same time, Vestas is pushing for a more Eurocentric focus and to really keep out the Chinese.

Uh, something has to give here pretty soon.

Matthew Stead: I actually think Mingyang should, um, set up a factory in Scotland. I, I mean, what’s wrong with that? I mean, uh, why is that a security issue?

Rosemary Barnes: Set up the factory and put the, like, whatever you’re worried about, put protections in place for it, require it to be a local joint venture or whatever.

You know, we’ve seen the blueprint in many of what used to be, you know, less rich countries. That’s how they, you know, got a head start on some of these technologies. It’s not like, I don’t think that China [00:22:00] has a head start on wind, wind turbine technology, but they certainly have different ways of doing things that, um, yeah, we could, we could learn from.

But I think across the board, wind turbines, batteries, solar panels, whatever, let them set up factories, put the rules in place that mean that your country benefits from it and you’re getting the, you know, the information transfer.

Yolanda Padron: Do you think that’ll, like, impulse a lot of these more established European companies to maybe start fixing some of the issues that they’ve known about for, for a while, um, particularly regarding the blades and everything that we’ve talked about earlier?

Like, there’s enough competition there, so maybe they need to start looking a little bit more deeply into their problems.

Allen Hall: Do we think that Chinese operations have been out front, forward, honest, I’ll even use, about their blade issues?

Rosemary Barnes: No, but this is a good way to find out, isn’t it?

Allen Hall: Governments decide who is allowed to build a turbine after a discussion on Scotland.

Uh, but, but [00:23:00] occasionally, a court decides what a turbine legally is. India has just settled that question, and the reasoning should be of interest to anybody who ships machines across a border right after this. As wind energy professionals, staying informed is crucial and let’s face it, difficult. That’s why the Uptime Podcast recommends PES Wind Magazine.

PES Wind offers a diverse range of in-depth articles and expert insights that dive into the most pressing issues facing our energy future. Whether you’re an industry veteran or new to wind, PES Wind has the high-quality content you need. Don’t miss out. Visit peswind.com today. A tax fight in India has produced a definition every turbine supplier should read.

Is a wind turbine bolted to a concrete foundation movable goods, or is it immovable property? State tax authorities argued immovable, which would have [00:24:00] taxed erection and commissioning contracts at 18% instead of 5%. The Andhra Pradesh, uh, High Court disagreed, and on the 12th of August, the Supreme Court declined to interfere.

The reasoning rests on something this whole industry takes for granted. A turbine can be taken down, moved, and put back up. So a turbine is a movable object, and it has less taxation. Bonus. So this is a really interesting discussion that’s happening in India because it’s probably symptomatic of things we’re seeing elsewhere across the world about taxation for wind turbines, right?

That, um, if there’s a way to tax a wind turbine, we’re gonna try to do it. This is a unique way, uh, that happens in India where depending on if it’s permanent or movable, the tax rates are different. I, I guess that would apply to a lot of components inside a wind turbine too, Matthew, don’t you? Like the, the generator, the, the big heavy things, [00:25:00] gearbox, generator, blades, rotors, tower sections, would be taxed at a, a lesser rate.

Matthew Stead: I agree with the court case that it’s all movable and, uh, you can actually buy turbines on the secondhand market, can’t you? I mean, if I wanted to buy, yeah, whatever, whatever, I could buy one and, and put it up in my backyard if I had a bigger backyard. Um, so yeah, I vote for movable. I vote for lower taxes.

Yolanda Padron: The way that it would work a lot of times in the US is, I mean, it’s, you pay, the company itself pays a lot less than they would’ve over time, right? Just by pure, the, the regular kind of tax laws. Um, but the community, there’d be just direct donations to the community, so then they’d get, uh, like money would actually come into the community where the turbines were being built instead of just distributed around the state, which I mean, in a state as big as Texas, it gets, um, but easier for that c- um, that county to get a lot more, uh, funding than they would typically get if it was [00:26:00] through a big enough area.

Um, but yeah, no, I agr- I completely agree with you guys that, that this should be a movable good. I mean, how many times have we seen, uh, even just a blade, um, that it looks like it’s, uh, just a, a failed blade that they have to go in and replace, and then they take it out, fix it, and then just bring it back to the same site or take it to another site across the country.

And, and to that point, like if you were to h- judge it as something that’s immovable, would then any blade replacement just not be taxed? Because then it’s, you’re moving that one component and two, but it’s essentially the same turbine. Like, I don’t know how that all would make sense.

Allen Hall: I think the Uptime Supreme Court agrees with the Indian Supreme Court that wind turbines are movable, and that’s good.

Well, that wraps up another episode of the Uptime Wind Energy podcast. If today’s discussion sparked any questions or ideas, we’d love to hear from you. [00:27:00] Reach out to us on LinkedIn. And if you found value in today’s conversation, please leave us a review. It really helps other wind energy professionals discover the show.

And don’t forget to subscribe so you never miss an episode. For Rosa, Yolanda, and Matthew, I’m Allen Hall. We’ll see you here next week on the Uptime Wind Energy podcast.

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Vermont and Florida: A Key Difference

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Can’t swear that the story here is authentic, but it sure rings true.

Vermont is a somewhat quirky state, but it protects its citizens very well. FWIW, this is where I want MY tax dollars going too.

Florida is a deeply red state that, true to form, wants as much ignorance as it can possibly produce. Educated people aren’t voting for people like Ron Desantis.

Vermont and Florida: A Key Difference

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Republicans: Will This Work?

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The GOP is asking American voters to believe that “radical left Democrat extremists” are leading the country into socialism/communism. They’re hoping that this fear will outweigh the electorate’s understanding of the damage that Trump, with help of congressional Republicans, is inflicting on this nation in the form of the war in Iran, destroyed relations with allies, inflation, shoddy education, environmental collapse, and threats to Social Security and Medicare.

As we all know, the rate at which a lie becomes accepted as true is a function of the frequency that it is repeated.  And God knows, we see this crap about communism every time we turn around.

But this looks like an unwinnable battle.  Virtually no one wants to abandon free enterprise.  Moreover, Trump’s abysmal polling numbers reflect the fact that is largely despised as a criminal–the most corrupt figure in U.S. history.

How would you like to be campaigning to retired baby boomers on the platform that we cannot afford Social Security any longer, because we’ve siphoned off huge amounts of money, like our president’s “vanity war,” with only further downside in sight, that is costing $1 billion a day?

Republicans: Will This Work?

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