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Hydro Energy in Indonesia

Hydro Energy in Indonesia: Powering the Archipelago with Renewables


Indonesia, an archipelago nation blessed with abundant rainfall and diverse topography, possesses immense potential for hydro energy. 

This clean, reliable source of electricity plays a crucial role in securing a sustainable future for the country. This article delves into the current state of hydro energy in Indonesia, exploring its potential, challenges, and prospects.


Current Status:



  • Installed Capacity: As of 2022, Indonesia boasts a total installed hydro power capacity of 6,688.9 megawatts (MW), accounting for 53.3% of the nation’s total renewable energy capacity. This makes it the largest contributor among renewables, outpacing bioenergy, solar, and wind power.


  • Energy Generation: Hydropower contributes approximately 7% of Indonesia’s overall electricity mix, generating around 20,000 GWh in 2020.


  • Distribution: