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Brazil has appointed veteran climate diplomat André Aranha Corrêa do Lago to lead this year’s COP30 UN climate summit in November in the Amazonian city of Belém.

Correa do Lago has been Secretary for Climate, Energy and Environment at Brazil’s foreign ministry and Brazil’s chief climate negotiator since 2023 when president Lula da Silva returned to power. He had previously held the same role between 2011 and 2013 and has worked on sustainable development related issues since 2001.

A career diplomat, he served as Brazilian ambassador to India and Japan. He is also a well-regarded architecture critic and curator.

He will be the fifth man in a row, and the 25th man out of 30, to be COP President. Ana Toni, Secretary of Climate Change at the Brazilian environment ministry, will be the COP30 CEO and Executive Director while environment minister Marina Silva will be without a formal role.

Brazilian climate campaigners broadly welcomed his appointment. Claudio Angelo, head of international policy at Observatório do Clima, said President Lula “has made the right call” by appointing Correa do Lago.  “The ambassador has the respect of the international climate community and a deep knowledge of the multilateral process,” he added.

But Angelo also warned that Correa do Lago will need full support from Lula “to move forward the agenda in the most challenging year ever for climate diplomacy”.

Toya Manchineri from the Coordination of Indigenous Organisations of the Brazilian Amazon said his appointment “represents a positive effort but still does not guarantee what we truly expect: the centrality of Indigenous peoples in climate discussion.”

“As a COP in the Amazon, it is essential that our voice, as historical guardians of the forests, be at the heart of the debate,” Manchineri said.

His appointment comes a day after US President Donald Trump started the process of withdrawing the US from the Paris Agreement on his first day in office. But, as leaving the Paris Agreement takes a year, the US will still be a member at COP30 and has not yet indicated that it will leave the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

‘Intense year’

COP presidents play a crucial role in shaping the agenda of climate summits and in helping broker deals between countries.

Last December, Correa do Lago said much expectation had been placed on Brazil because of the country’s traditional role in shaping the climate agenda. “It is going to be an extremely intense year of action to ensure that COP30 brings the best possible results,” he said.

Coming 10 years after the adoption of the Paris climate agreement, COP30 is the first opportunity for countries to take stock of the new round of nationally determined contributions (NDCs) which will offer a temperature check on global plans to reduce emissions and adapt to the impacts of climate change.

Brazil’s new NDC and the fossil fuel problem

Brazil has already unveiled its updated goal of cutting emissions between 59% and 67% from 2005 levels by 2035, mostly by relying on its carbon-storing forests. Lula’s government has insisted the plan is aligned with the Paris goal of limiting global warming to 1.5C, but experts said it ignores the country’s looming fossil fuel expansion.

Governments are also expected to advance fraught negotiations on steps towards transitioning away from fossil fuels, a global goal on adaptation and climate finance.

Following deeply divided talks, countries agreed at COP29 that wealthy governments would channel at least $300 billion a year by 2035 to developing countries under the so-called new collective quantified goal (NCQG).

A larger target of $1.3 trillion a year was also set in Baku to scale up all sources of climate finance, including private investments in the Global South that are not linked to governments. But countries did not detail how the broader goal would be reached, establishing instead a vague programme called “Baku to Belem Roadmap to 1.3T” due to be completed by COP30.

Speaking about the climate finance agreement last December, Correa do Lago said Brazil needs investment and not donations.

“When it comes to talking about finance, rich countries forget the measure of urgency regarding climate change,” he said. “They talk a lot about urgency when they talk about targets, initiatives and NDCs. But when it comes to talking about finance, the element of urgency is kind of forgotten.”

Do Lago will become the first COP president in three years not to have hailed from the fossil fuel sector which is responsible for the vast majority of global emissions.

COP28 president Sultan Al-Jaber led climate negotiations in the United Arab Emirates in 2023 while simultaneously being at the helm of the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), the nation’s state-owned fossil fuel company. Meanwhile, COP29 president Mukthar Babayev spent 26 years at Azerbaijan’s state-owned oil and gas company Socar before becoming the country’s environment minister.

(Reporting by Matteo Civillini; editing by Joe Lo)

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Brazil appoints veteran climate diplomat André Correa do Lago as COP30 president

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Major oil producers among 46 nations joining fossil fuel phase-out summit

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Forty-six countries, including major oil, coal and gas producers such as Canada, Australia, Brazil and Norway, have confirmed they will attend next month’s first conference on speeding up the global shift from fossil fuels, the Colombian government said on Tuesday.

The summit, being held in the Colombian port city of Santa Marta from April 24-29, aims to cement an international coalition of nations committed to ending the world’s reliance on planet-heating oil, coal and natural gas. 

The conference represents an “unprecedented opportunity” for the energy transition as it brings hydrocarbon-producing nations together with fossil fuel consumers and countries at the forefront of the climate crisis, Colombia’s acting environment minister, Irene Vélez Torres, said in a statement.

“Despite our differences, all participants agree on the need to prioritize science and to move forward, urgently and in a coordinated manner, toward phasing out the production and consumption of natural gas, coal, and oil,” she added.

    Who is going to Santa Marta?

    Canada is the largest fossil fuel producer confirmed to attend. The country accounts for roughly 6% of global oil output and 5% of gas production, with both sectors expanding over the past decade, according to the Energy Institute.

    Its powerful fossil fuel industry continues to push for increased production and new export markets, particularly in Asia. However, further investment risks creating stranded assets, according to a recent report by Carbon Tracker. Canada’s latest national climate plan did not include any concrete measures to curb its fossil fuel production.

    Australia will also be represented in Santa Marta as co-host of the COP31 climate summit. One of the world’s largest exporters of coal and liquefied natural gas, Australia supplies energy-hungry markets across Asia. The centre-left government led by Anthony Albanese has approved 36 new or extended fossil fuel projects since taking office in 2022, according to the Climate Council.

    Fellow COP31 co-host Turkey is also set to attend. Despite growing investment in renewables, the country remains heavily reliant on coal power. Murat Kurum, the incoming COP31 president, said last month that emissions cuts should not come at the expense of economic growth. “We cannot simplify things down to only fossil fuels,” he said.

    Norway, another participant, has built its wealth on oil and gas exports and has become a key supplier to Europe following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. While positioning itself as a climate leader, Norway argues its relatively low-emissions production can help meet demand during the transition, a stance critics say undermines global efforts to phase out fossil fuels.

    The list of participants also includes Brazil and Mexico, both among the world’s top oil producers; Angola, one of Africa’s leading oil exporters; Senegal, which only began producing oil two years ago; and Trinidad and Tobago, where hydrocarbons generate around half of government revenue. Vietnam remains heavily dependent on coal for power generation but is working with wealthy nations to accelerate a shift to renewables.

    Notably absent are the world’s largest fossil fuel producers and consumers, including the United States, Saudi Arabia and Russia, which together account for nearly half of global oil production. The biggest coal producers, China and India, are also not on the current list of participants.

    Attendees also include nations that are highly vulnerable to the climate crisis primarily caused by burning fossil fuels, including island nations Palau, Fiji and Vanuatu, and Sierra Leone.

    More momentum than commitments

    The Santa Marta conference is expected to deliver political momentum rather than binding commitments, with organisers aiming to launch a “coalition of the willing” to advance a fossil fuel phase-out outside the constraints of UN consensus negotiations.

    The outcomes of the summit are also expected to inform discussions at COP31, where an informal roadmap to transition away from fossil fuels drafted by the Brazilian COP30 team is expected to be delivered.

    Ugandan farmers use British court to try to stop East Africa oil pipeline

    Andreas Sieber, head of political strategy at campaign group 350.org, told Climate Home News that “starting with a coalition of doers creates momentum”.

    “This also comes at a critical point in time, when ordinary people bear the cost of fossil fuel volatility and geopolitical shocks,” he added. “These countries can demonstrate what credible transition looks like and compel others to follow”.

    Colombia’s Vélez Torres said last week that the global energy shock triggered by the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran could give countries the chance to build a “new geopolitical balance” by boosting the transition away from fossil fuels.

    The post Major oil producers among 46 nations joining fossil fuel phase-out summit appeared first on Climate Home News.

    Major oil producers among 46 nations joining fossil fuel phase-out summit

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    Ocean Treaty passes Australian Parliament, a “historic moment” for nature protection

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    CANBERRA, Tuesday 31 March 2026 — Greenpeace Australia Pacific has welcomed the Parliament’s ratification of the Global Ocean Treaty, creating the opportunity for world-first high seas ocean sanctuaries.

    Environment Minister Murray Watt today announced the treaty, the most significant global nature protection agreement in a decade, will be ratified by the Australian parliament. The bill has now passed the Senate and House of Representatives with support from the major parties, clearing the final hurdle towards ratification.

    David Ritter, CEO at Greenpeace Australia Pacific, said: “Ratifying the Global Ocean Treaty is genuinely historic. At a time of unprecedented pressure from destructive industrial fishing, severe climate impacts, plastic pollution and mining, Australia has chosen to join the global effort to protect our magnificent oceans.”

    Australia was one of the first countries to sign its intent to ratify the treaty in 2023, and we have a long and distinguished history of leadership on global ocean protection. Under the new treaty Australia has the necessary legal tools to drive the creation of high seas ocean sanctuaries.

    “The Global Ocean Treaty is the most significant global nature agreement for many years, and has the power to protect the world’s high seas and safeguard precious and endangered wildlife,” Ritter added.

    “With the Treaty now in force, Australia has an important opportunity to drive the creation of ocean sanctuaries on the high seas that are fully protected, no-take zones, which will allow wildlife populations to recover and thrive.

    “We thrill at the whales and albatross, and all of the animals of the deep wild oceans, great and small–and now the world has the legal ability to protect them by creating high seas sanctuaries; massive parks at sea where nature can thrive.

    “We are an island nation of ocean lovers, and all Australians are entitled to expect that our government will take this incredible new opportunity to protect the ocean.”

    Greenpeace is calling on the Australian government to build on our national legacy by ensuring that this landmark agreement delivers lasting protection for our precious oceans.

    “We’re calling on Minister Watt to create five high seas sanctuaries in our region, starting with a large ocean sanctuary in the Tasman Sea, between Australia and Aotearoa-New Zealand.”

    Currently, less than 1 per cent of the global ocean is highly or fully protected. Closing the High Seas protection gap from under 1 per cent to 30 per cent in four years, to meet the globally-agreed 30×30 target, will require governments to protect ocean areas larger than entire continents and to do so faster than any conservation effort in history. Australia will now have a seat at the table for the very first Oceans COP, due before February 2027, where nations will discuss the design and implementation of the treaty.

    —ENDS—

    For more information or to arrange an interview, please contact Vai Shah on +61 452 290 082 or vai.shah@greenpeace.org

    High res images and footage of Australia’s oceans can be found here

    Ocean Treaty passes Australian Parliament, a “historic moment” for nature protection

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    Climate Change

    Looking to Jesus and Buddha, a Kentucky Passionist Priest Finds Hope Amid an Enveloping Global Environmental Crisis

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    Father Joe Mitchell works to create a “new story” that recognizes the interconnectedness of people and nature.

    LOUISVILLE, Ky.—Father Joe Mitchell, a Passionist priest, returned home here in 2004 to create a nonprofit center that focuses on what he saw as two major disconnects.

    Looking to Jesus and Buddha, a Kentucky Passionist Priest Finds Hope Amid an Enveloping Global Environmental Crisis

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