Published

2 years ago

January 14, 2024

Alice Rush

Introduction Lansdcape of Hydroelectric Power Plant

Landscapes of Power: Unveiling the Beauty and Impact of Hydroelectric Dams

Hydroelectric power plants, harnessing the mighty force of rushing water, stand as monuments to human ingenuity. But their presence goes beyond the turbines and concrete.

They reshape landscapes, weaving themselves into the fabric of nature, leaving behind a legacy that is both awe-inspiring and complex.

A Tapestry of Water and Steel:

Imagine a towering dam, a behemoth of sculpted concrete, carving a new horizon across a once-meandering river. Its crest becomes a walkway, offering breathtaking panoramas of the newly formed reservoir, a vast expanse of mirrored sky reflecting the surrounding mountains. Narrow canyons transform into serene lakes, their glassy surfaces punctuated by the occasional kayaker or sailboat. This is the grand spectacle, the awe-inspiring transformation that defines the landscape of a large hydroelectric dam.

But the story doesn’t end there. Look closer, and you’ll see intricate networks of pipelines snaking down mountainsides, steel penstocks carrying the lifeblood of the dam – rushing water. Power lines, arteries of electricity, stretch across valleys, connecting the dam to the distant lights it will power. These elements, both industrial and utilitarian, become part of the landscape, their stark lines contrasting with the verdant slopes and whispering waterfalls.

A Boon or a Burden?

The impact of hydroelectric power plants on landscapes extends far beyond their physical presence. They are, after all, not just structures; they are agents of change. The creation of a reservoir often disrupts ecosystems, displacing communities and altering natural habitats. Lush valleys give way to vast bodies of water, impacting downstream flows and affecting the delicate balance of life.

But it’s not all negative. Hydroelectric power, a renewable source of energy, helps fight climate change and reduces dependence on fossil fuels. The reservoirs can provide opportunities for recreation, fostering tourism and local economies. Some dams even incorporate fish ladders, mitigating the impact on aquatic life.

Finding Harmony:

The landscape around a hydroelectric power plant is thus a canvas painted with both progress and consequences. It’s a story of human ambition intertwined with the delicate dance of nature. The challenge lies in finding harmony, in mitigating the negative effects while maximizing the benefits. Sustainable design, environmental impact assessments, and community engagement are all crucial steps in this direction.

The landscapes of hydroelectric power plants are a testament to our power to shape the world. They are a reminder that with each step forward, we must tread carefully, ensuring that our progress enriches not just our lives, but also the tapestry of nature we are forever a part of.

Number of Hydropower Plants and Capacity by Region

While hydroelectric power remains a crucial renewable energy source globally, its distribution varies significantly across regions.

East Asia and Pacific dominates with over 31,000 plants boasting 548 GW of capacity, driven by China’s immense network. Europe and Eurasia follow suit with 20,000+ plants and 230 GW, showcasing a long history of hydropower utilization.

Meanwhile, South America relies on fewer but larger dams like Itaipu, totaling 4,000+ plants and 148 GW. Despite a smaller share globally, Africa and the Middle East possess immense potential for future development, particularly in the Congo Basin and Nile River regions. Understanding this regional landscape is key to optimizing hydropower’s contribution to a sustainable energy future, balancing potential with responsible development and environmental considerations.

Table Number of Hydropower Plants and Capacity by Region:

Region	Number of Plants (Approximate)	Total Installed Capacity (GW)
East Asia & Pacific	31,000+	548
Europe & Eurasia	20,000+	230
South America	4,000+	148
North America	3,000+	141
Africa & Middle East	7,000+	53

Sources:

International Hydropower Association (IHA): https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EG.ELC.HYRO.ZS
Our World in Data: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/hydropower-consumption
U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA): https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/index.php?tg=hydroelectric

The information provided here gives you a good starting point for understanding the distribution and potential of hydroelectric power across different regions. Be mindful of the data limitations and consider exploring further resources for specific details.

Lansdcape of Hydroelectric Power Plant in East Asia and Pasific

The Mighty Hydropower Landscape of East Asia and the Pacific

East Asia and the Pacific stand as the undisputed champions of hydroelectric power, boasting a staggering 31,000+ plants and a colossal 548 GW of installed capacity. This translates to roughly half of the world’s hydropower plants and over half of its total capacity concentrated in this dynamic region. Let’s dive into the diverse landscape of this renewable energy powerhouse:

China: The Dragon of Dams

China, the undisputed leader in East Asia’s hydropower scene, is home to a mind-boggling 23,000+ plants, generating a whopping 370 GW of electricity. The Three Gorges Dam, the world’s largest operating hydropower plant, reigns supreme with its 22.5 GW capacity, dwarfing many entire countries’ hydropower output.

Beyond the Giant: A Tapestry of Hydropower

While China steals the spotlight, other nations in the region contribute significantly to the hydropower tapestry. Japan, with its mountainous terrain, utilizes over 3,000 plants to generate 32 GW of clean energy. Vietnam, harnessing the mighty Mekong River, boasts 600+ plants and 11.4 GW of capacity. Even island nations like Indonesia and the Philippines rely on hydropower, with over 650 plants and 6 GW and 3 GW of capacity, respectively.

The Future of Hydropower: Balancing Benefits and Challenges

While hydropower offers clean energy and grid stability, concerns about environmental impact and social displacement cannot be ignored. Large dams can disrupt ecosystems and impact communities. Striking a balance between harnessing hydropower’s potential and ensuring responsible development is crucial. East Asia and the Pacific are at the forefront of this challenge, pioneering innovative solutions like run-of-the-river plants and mini-hydro projects that minimize environmental impact.

East Asia and the Pacific’s hydropower landscape is a microcosm of the global challenge: balancing the need for clean energy with environmental and social responsibility. As the region continues to develop its hydropower potential, the world watches with keen interest, hoping to learn from its successes and address its challenges.

Table of Hydroelectric Power Plant in East Asia and Pasific by Country

Here is Hydroelectric Power Plants in East Asia and the Pacific by Country

Country	Plant Name	Installed Capacity (MW)	River (if applicable)	Year Commissioned	Notes
China	Three Gorges Dam	22,500	Yangtze River	2003	World’s largest hydroelectric plant
	Baihetan Dam	16,000	Jinsha River	2022	Second largest hydroelectric plant in China
	Xiluodu Dam	13,860	Jinsha River	2014	Third largest hydroelectric plant in China
	Xiangjiaba Dam	6,020	Jinsha River	2014
	Ertan Dam	3,333	Yalong River	1999
	Gezhouba Dam	2,592	Yangtze River	1980
	Jinping I Hydropower Station	3,600	Yalong River	2014
	Jinping II Hydropower Station	4,800	Yalong River	2014
Japan	Kurobe Dam	3,354	Kurobe River	1963	Highest dam in Japan
	Tokuyama Dam	1,250	Tenryu River	1969
	Ogaki Dam	1,137	Jinzu River	1957
	Shin-Takasegawa Dam	1,030	Tone River	1989
South Korea	Daecheong Dam	744	Han River	1980	Largest hydroelectric plant in South Korea
	Soyanggang Dam	650	Soyang River	1970	Second largest hydroelectric plant in South Korea
	Andong Dam	530	Nakdong River	1979	Third largest hydroelectric plant in South Korea
Australia	Snowy Mountains Hydroelectric Scheme	4,800	Snowy River	1949-1974	Largest hydroelectric scheme in Australia
	Tumut 3 Hydro Power Station	1,500	Tumut River	1960	Largest single hydroelectric plant in Australia
New Zealand	Benmore Dam	514	Waitaki River	1965	Largest hydroelectric plant in New Zealand
	Clyde Dam	440	Clutha River	1992	Second largest hydroelectric plant in New Zealand
Indonesia	Cirata Dam	1,040	Citarum River	1983	Largest hydroelectric plant in Indonesia
	Jatiluhur Dam	129	Citarum River	1967
Philippines	Magat Dam	350	Magat River	1985	Largest hydroelectric plant in the Philippines
	Binga Dam	100	Abra River	1965

Note: This table is not exhaustive and includes only a selection of major hydroelectric power plants in East Asia and the Pacific.

Additional Information:

You can find more detailed information about specific hydroelectric power plants online or in hydropower databases.
The installed capacity of a hydroelectric power plant is the maximum amount of power it can generate at one time.
The year commissioned is the year the plant first began to generate electricity.

Lansdcape of Hydroelectric Power Plant in Europe and Eurosia

Hydroelectric Power in Europe and Eurasia: A Landscape of Diverse Powerhouses

The vast Eurasian continent, encompassing both Europe and Asia, boasts a diverse landscape of hydroelectric power plants, each harnessing the power of moving water to generate clean electricity. From the towering dams of Norway to the intricate canal systems of the Netherlands, these plants not only provide sustainable energy but also contribute to the region’s breathtaking natural beauty.

Towering Titans:

Norway: Home to some of the tallest dams in Europe, Norway’s hydroelectric plants are true titans of the industry. The tallest of them all, the 220-meter-high Svartefoss Dam, stands amidst a dramatic fjord landscape, capturing the immense power of glacial meltwater.
Switzerland: Nestled amidst the majestic Alps, Swiss hydropower plants like Grande Dixence Dam showcase incredible engineering feats. At 285 meters, it’s the tallest concrete dam in the world, holding back a vast reservoir that feeds multiple turbines.

Ingenious Networks:

Netherlands: In the flat, water-rich Netherlands, a different approach reigns supreme. A complex network of canals and dikes channels water through a series of smaller hydropower plants, generating electricity while also managing water levels and preventing floods.
Russia: Spanning across 11 time zones, Russia boasts a vast hydroelectric network, with the Sayano-Shushenskaya Dam being one of the most notable. Standing 242 meters tall, it’s the tallest dam in Russia and powers millions of homes across Siberia.

Beyond the Giants:

Beyond these giants, countless smaller hydroelectric plants dot the Eurasian landscape, each contributing to the region’s clean energy mix. From hidden turbines tucked away in mountain streams to micro-hydro installations powering remote villages, these smaller plants showcase the versatility and adaptability of hydropower.

Environmental Considerations:

While hydroelectric power offers a clean and renewable energy source, it’s not without its environmental considerations. Dam construction can disrupt ecosystems and displace communities, while altering water flow patterns can harm downstream habitats. To address these concerns, sustainable hydropower practices are crucial, including careful site selection, environmental impact assessments, and fish passage solutions.

The Future of Hydropower in Europe and Eurosia

As the world strives towards a more sustainable future, hydroelectric power is expected to play a vital role. Advancements in technology and a focus on environmental responsibility can ensure that these powerful plants continue to illuminate homes and fuel economies while respecting the delicate balance of our planet.

Table of Hydroelectric Power Plants in Europe and Eurasia

Here’s a table summarizing some of the notable hydroelectric power plants in Europe and Eurasia, categorized by region:

Region	Plant Name	Country	Installed Capacity (MW)	River	Notable Features
Northern Europe	Kariba Dam	Zambia/Zimbabwe	2,075	Zambezi	World’s second-largest arch dam
	Grand Inga Dam	Democratic Republic of the Congo	3,800 (future 48,000)	Congo	Second-largest hydroelectric plant in the world by potential
	Swass	Norway	500	Begna	Norway’s largest power plant
	Itaipu Dam	Brazil/Paraguay	14,000	Paraná	Second-largest operating hydroelectric plant in the world
Western Europe	Grand Dixence Dam	Switzerland	2,069	Dixence	Highest dam in Europe
	Hoover Dam	United States	2,074	Colorado	Iconic dam on the US-Mexico border
	Drei Schwestern Dam	Austria	711	Drau	Three-arch dams built side-by-side
	Fort Peck Dam	United States	3,600	Missouri	Fifth-largest dam in the US by volume
Central Europe	Dnieper Hydroelectric Station	Ukraine	3,700	Dnieper	Largest power plant in Ukraine
	Gabčíkovo-Nagymaros Barrage System	Slovakia/Hungary	722	Danube	Controversial dam impacting Danube river ecosystem
	Żarnowiec Pumped Storage Power Plant	Poland	750	Baltic Sea	Largest pumped-storage plant in Europe
	Elba-Schwarze Schanze Pumped Storage Power Plant	Germany	870	Elbe	Highest dam in Germany
Eastern Europe	Volzhskaya Hydroelectric Station	Russia	5,500	Volga	Largest power plant in Russia
	Sayano-Shushenskaya Hydroelectric Power Station	Russia	6,400	Yenisei	World’s most powerful hydroelectric station by installed capacity
	Dniester Hydroelectric Station	Moldova/Ukraine	750	Dnister	Largest power plant in Moldova
Southern Europe	Grand Coulee Dam	United States	6,809	Columbia	Largest hydroelectric dam in the US by volume
	Itaparica Dam	Brazil	3,750	Paranaíba	Largest power plant in Brazil
	Enel-Marzolla Hydroelectric Power Plant	Italy	1,620	Adige	Largest power plant in Italy
	Aldeadávila Dam	Spain/Portugal	617	Duero	Highest dam on the Duero river

Note: This is not an exhaustive list, and there are many other notable hydroelectric power plants in Europe and Eurasia. The table includes plants of varying sizes and significance, highlighting some of the region’s most impressive engineering feats and major sources of renewable energy.

Lansdcape of Hydroelectric Power Plant in South America

South America, a continent adorned with mighty rivers and cascading waterfalls, is a natural powerhouse for hydroelectric energy. Its landscape boasts an impressive array of hydropower plants, each one unique and intricately woven into the surrounding environment. Let’s embark on a journey to explore some of these remarkable feats of engineering:

The Amazonian Titan:

Itaipu Dam: Straddling the border between Brazil and Paraguay, Itaipu reigns supreme as the world’s second-largest hydropower plant in terms of installed capacity. This colossal dam stretches 7 kilometers across the Paraná River, creating a vast reservoir that feeds its 20 massive turbines. Imagine the awe-inspiring spectacle of witnessing the cascading waters of the Paraná River tamed by this engineering marvel.

Andean Wonders:

Guri Dam: Delving into the heart of Venezuela, we encounter the Guri Dam, the world’s third-largest operating hydroelectric plant. Nestled amidst the lush greenery of the Guayana Highlands, this dam harnesses the power of the Caroni River, generating electricity for millions of Venezuelans. Its intricate network of tunnels and turbines showcases a blend of power and natural beauty.
Mantaro Hydroelectric Complex: Nestled in the Peruvian Andes, the Mantaro Hydroelectric Complex is a testament to human ingenuity in adapting to challenging terrain. This series of four interconnected dams and power plants utilizes the steep drop of the Mantaro River, its cascading waters transforming into clean and efficient energy.

Beyond the Giants:

South America’s hydroelectric landscape extends far beyond these giants. Countless smaller plants, like the Colbun Dam in Chile and the Paulo Afonso Complex in Brazil, contribute significantly to the region’s energy mix. These smaller installations often blend seamlessly with the surrounding environment, their turbines humming away discreetly amidst the lush greenery.

Environmental Considerations:

While hydroelectric power offers a clean and renewable energy source, it’s crucial to acknowledge its potential environmental impact. Dam construction can disrupt ecosystems and displace communities, and altering water flow patterns can affect downstream habitats. South America is particularly sensitive to these concerns, with the Amazon rainforest ecosystem requiring careful consideration. Sustainable hydropower practices, including ecological impact assessments and community engagement, are essential to ensure that these plants become true partners in the region’s development.

The Future of South American Hydro:

As South America strives for a sustainable future, hydropower is expected to remain a vital player. Technological advancements can optimize efficiency and minimize environmental impact, while focusing on smaller-scale, community-driven projects can empower local populations. By harnessing the power of its rivers responsibly, South America can illuminate its cities and villages while preserving the breathtaking natural beauty that defines its landscape.

Table of Hydroelectric Power Plant in South America

Here is Table of Hydroelectric Power Plants in South America

South America boasts a significant number of impressive hydroelectric power plants, harnessing the power of its mighty rivers and waterfalls for clean energy generation. Here’s a table summarizing some notable examples:

Plant Name	Country	Installed Capacity (MW)	River	Notable Features
Itaipu Dam	Brazil/Paraguay	14,000	Paraná	Second-largest operating hydroelectric plant in the world
Guri Dam	Venezuela	10,200	Caroní	Fourth-largest hydroelectric plant in the world
Yacyretá Dam	Argentina/Paraguay	3,100	Paraná	Seventh-largest hydroelectric plant in the world
Tucuruí Dam	Brazil	8,370	Tocantins	Largest fully concrete dam in the world
Belo Monte Dam	Brazil	11,233	Xingu	Controversial dam for its environmental and social impacts
Salto Grande Dam	Brazil/Uruguay	1,890	Uruguay	First bi-national hydroelectric project in South America
El Chocón Dam	Argentina	2,200	Limay	Largest dam in Argentina
Furnas Hydroelectric Power Plant	Brazil	1,275	Grande	First major hydroelectric project in Brazil
Macagua Hydroelectric Power Plant	Colombia	3,400	Meta	Largest hydroelectric plant in Colombia
Jirau Hydroelectric Power Plant	Brazil	3,750	Madeira	Controversial dam for its impact on indigenous communities
Itaparica Dam	Brazil	3,750	Paranaíba	Largest power plant in Brazil
Capanda Dam	Angola	5,700	Cuanza	Largest hydroelectric plant in Angola

Note: This list highlights some of the largest and most notable power plants, but there are many other significant hydroelectric projects throughout South America. The table includes plants with diverse capacities and features, showcasing the region’s reliance on this important renewable energy source.

Lansdcape of Hydroelectric Power Plant in North America

Harnessing the Might of Water: A Look at North America’s Hydroelectric Power Plants

North America, a land of soaring mountains, mighty rivers, and cascading waterfalls, is home to a diverse landscape of hydroelectric power plants. These sentinels of clean energy stand tall, harnessing the power of water to illuminate homes and fuel economies across the continent. From the towering dams of the Pacific Northwest to the ancient wheels of the Northeast, let’s dive into the fascinating world of North American hydropower:

Giants of the West:

Grand Coulee Dam: In the heart of Washington, the Grand Coulee Dam reigns supreme as the largest hydroelectric plant in the United States. This titan of concrete stretches across the mighty Columbia River, its 553-foot-high walls holding back a vast, shimmering reservoir. Imagine the awe-inspiring sight of water cascading over the dam’s spillways, its force generating enough electricity to power over 6 million homes.
Hoover Dam: Standing guard on the border between Nevada and Arizona, the Hoover Dam is not only an engineering marvel but also a historical landmark. This iconic dam tames the Colorado River, generating clean power for millions while creating Lake Mead, a vast recreational haven. Its graceful Art Deco architecture and awe-inspiring scale make it a true symbol of American ingenuity.

Harnessing the Past:

Niagara Falls: While not the largest, Niagara Falls is undoubtedly one of the most iconic hydropower generators in North America. The cascading waters of this natural wonder have been harnessed for over a century, powering both the United States and Canada with clean energy. Imagine the thunderous roar and mesmerizing beauty of the falls, their raw power harnessed to illuminate homes and fuel industry.
Franciscan Dam: In Massachusetts, the Franciscan Dam stands as a testament to the early days of American hydropower. Built in 1895, it’s one of the oldest operating dams in the country, its brick and stone construction a reminder of the pioneers who paved the way for modern hydroelectricity.

Beyond the Giants:

Beyond these iconic landmarks, countless smaller hydroelectric plants dot the North American landscape. From the intricate canal systems of New England to the hidden turbines tucked away in mountain streams, these smaller installations showcase the versatility and adaptability of hydropower. They provide clean energy to rural communities, power vital infrastructure, and contribute to the region’s overall renewable energy mix.

Environmental Considerations:

While hydropower offers a clean and renewable energy source, it’s crucial to acknowledge its potential environmental impact. Dam construction can disrupt ecosystems and displace communities, while altering water flow patterns can harm downstream habitats. North America is no exception, with concerns about salmon populations and riverine ecosystems facing careful consideration. Sustainable hydropower practices, including fish passage solutions and environmental impact assessments, are essential to ensure these plants operate in harmony with the environment.

The Future of North American Hydro:

As North America strives towards a more sustainable future, hydropower is expected to remain a vital player. Technological advancements can optimize efficiency and minimize environmental impact, while focusing on smaller-scale, community-driven projects can empower local populations. By harnessing the power of its rivers responsibly, North America can illuminate its cities and towns while preserving the breathtaking natural beauty that defines its landscape.

Table of of Hydroelectric Power Plant in North America

Hydroelectric Power Plants in North America:

North America boasts a diverse range of hydroelectric power plants, utilizing the continent’s mighty rivers and immense water resources. Here’s a table summarizing some notable examples, categorized by country:

Country	Plant Name	Installed Capacity (MW)	River	Notable Features
Canada	Grand Falls Hydroelectric Station	532	Churchill	Largest underground hydroelectric plant in the world
	Robert-Bourassa Dam (James Bay Project)	5,616	La Grande	World’s third-largest hydroelectric dam complex
	Churchill Falls (Lower Falls)	542	Churchill	Major source of clean energy for Newfoundland and Labrador
	Niagara Falls Power Station	2,475	Niagara	Iconic plant harnessing the power of Niagara Falls
	Wapaiti Dam	767	Churchill	First major hydroelectric project in Manitoba
United States	Grand Coulee Dam	6,809	Columbia	Largest hydroelectric dam in the US by volume
	Hoover Dam	2,074	Colorado	Iconic dam on the US-Mexico border
	Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) System	13,000+	Various (Tennessee, Cumberland, etc.)	Extensive network of dams providing power to a large region
	Niagara Falls Power Station (US side)	1,250	Niagara	Significant contributor to New York state’s power grid
	Fort Peck Dam	3,600	Missouri	Fifth-largest dam in the US by volume
Mexico	La Yesca Dam	850	Santiago	Largest hydroelectric plant in Mexico
	El Infiernillo Dam	1,123	Balsas	Second-largest hydroelectric plant in Mexico
	Malpaso Dam	750	Grijalva	Third-largest hydroelectric plant in Mexico

Note: This is not an exhaustive list, and countless other notable hydroelectric projects exist across North America. The table showcases plants of diverse sizes and features, highlighting the region’s significant reliance and potential for clean energy generation through hydropower.

Lansdcape of Hydroelectric Power Plant in Africa and Midle East

Harnessing the Nile and Beyond: Exploring the Hydroelectric Landscape of Africa and the Middle East

From the mighty Nile slicing through deserts to the cascading mountain rivers of Ethiopia, Africa and the Middle East offer a diverse and evolving landscape of hydroelectric power plants. These vital contributors to the region’s energy mix stand as testaments to ingenuity and adaptation, harnessing the power of water to illuminate homes, fuel industries, and drive development.

Nile’s Legacy:

Aswan High Dam: Egypt’s crown jewel, the Aswan High Dam on the Nile River, stands as a symbol of both progress and controversy. This colossal structure tamed the once-unpredictable river, generating electricity for millions but also displacing communities and altering the river’s ecosystem. Its story highlights the complex interplay between energy needs and environmental considerations.

Ethiopian Highlands:

Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD): Sitting on the Blue Nile in Ethiopia, the GERD is the largest hydroelectric plant in Africa, promising to be a game-changer for the region’s energy landscape. However, its construction triggered concerns from downstream nations like Egypt, raising complex geopolitical issues surrounding water rights and dam management.

Beyond the Giants:

Africa and the Middle East boast a multitude of smaller hydropower plants, each tailored to the unique challenges and opportunities of their location. From the intricate systems in Morocco utilizing cascading rivers to the community-driven projects in Kenya harnessing micro-hydropower, these diverse installations showcase the adaptability and potential of hydro energy in the region.

Challenges and Opportunities:

The landscape of hydropower in Africa and the Middle East is not without its challenges. Political instability, limited infrastructure, and environmental concerns can hinder development. However, technological advancements, partnerships between nations, and a focus on sustainable practices offer promising opportunities for growth. With careful planning and responsible management, hydroelectricity can play a vital role in powering a brighter future for the region.

The Evolving Future:

As Africa and the Middle East strive towards sustainable development, hydroelectricity is expected to remain a key player. Advancements in efficiency, integration with renewable energy sources, and a focus on community-driven projects can ensure that these plants contribute not only to energy security but also to local development and environmental protection. By respecting the delicate balance between human needs and ecological well-being, the region can harness the power of its rivers to illuminate a brighter future, powered by clean energy and sustainable practices.

Table of Hydroelectric Power Plant in Africa and Midle East

Hydroelectric Power Plants in Africa and the Middle East:

Harnessing the power of mighty rivers and unique geographical features, both Africa and the Middle East possess notable hydroelectric power plants. Here’s a table summarizing some key examples:

Africa:

Country	Plant Name	Installed Capacity (MW)	River	Notable Features
Ethiopia	Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD)	5,150 (future 6,450)	Blue Nile	Largest hydroelectric plant in Africa (under construction)
Egypt	High Aswan Dam	2,100	Nile	Largest dam in Africa
Angola	Capanda Dam	5,700	Cuanza	Largest hydroelectric plant in Angola
Democratic Republic of the Congo	Inga Dams (Inga I, II, III)	3,800 (future 48,000)	Congo	Second-largest hydropower potential in the world
South Africa	Hendrik Verwoerd Dam (Gariep Dam)	332	Orange	Largest power station in South Africa
Zambia/ Zimbabwe	Kariba Dam	2,075	Zambezi	Second-largest arch dam in the world
Kenya	Gitaru Hydropower Station	85	Tana	First major hydroelectric project in Kenya
Nigeria	Kainji Dam	750	Niger	Largest hydroelectric plant in Nigeria
Ghana	Akosombo Dam	1,020	Volta	Largest hydroelectric plant in Ghana
Morocco	Moulay Youssef Dam	670	Oum Er-Rbia	Largest hydroelectric plant in Morocco

Middle East:

Country	Plant Name	Installed Capacity (MW)	River	Notable Features
Turkey	Atatürk Dam	2,480	Euphrates	Largest hydroelectric plant in Turkey
Iran	Karun-3 Dam	964	Karun	Largest hydroelectric plant in Iran
Syria/ Turkey	Tabqa Dam	800	Euphrates	Largest dam in Syria
Iraq/ Turkey	Mosul Dam	1,120	Tigris	Largest dam in Iraq
Lebanon	Qaraoun Dam	120	Litani	Largest hydroelectric plant in Lebanon
Jordan	King Abdullah Canal Pumped Storage Power Plant	890	Dead Sea	Largest pumped-storage plant in the Middle East
Oman	Wadi Ghul Hydropower Station	66	Wadi Ghul	First major hydroelectric project in Oman

Note: This list highlights some prominent examples, with many other significant hydroelectric projects throughout both regions. It showcases plants of diverse capacities and features, reflecting the varied utilization of hydropower across Africa and the Middle East.

Conclusion Lansdcape of Hydroelectric Power Plant

Hydroelectric Power: A Global Tapestry of Energy and Challenges

Across the globe, from the towering dams of Norway to the intricate canal systems of the Netherlands, hydroelectric power plants paint a diverse landscape of clean energy generation.

These sentinels of progress harness the might of water, illuminating homes, fueling industries, and driving development in countless corners of the world.

A Tapestry of Giants:

Europe and Eurasia: From the behemoths like Norway’s Svartefoss Dam and Switzerland’s Grande Dixence to the intricate networks of the Netherlands, the region showcases both large-scale engineering marvels and innovative adaptation.
South America: The Amazonian titan Itaipu and the Andean wonders like Guri Dam and Mantaro Complex reveal the continent’s immense potential, while smaller installations weave seamlessly into the lush greenery.
North America: The iconic giants like Grand Coulee and Hoover Dam stand tall, while the thunderous Niagara Falls and historical Franciscan Dam remind us of both the power and history of hydropower.
Africa and the Middle East: The Nile’s legacy embodied in the Aswan High Dam and the future potential of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam highlight the region’s evolving hydro landscape, alongside smaller projects fostering local development.

Beyond the Gigawatts:

While the large dams capture the imagination, the true landscape of hydropower extends far beyond. Countless smaller plants, micro-hydro installations, and innovative canal systems contribute significantly to the global energy mix, proving adaptable to diverse terrains and needs.

Challenges and the Path Forward:

Hydropower, despite its clean-energy credentials, comes with environmental considerations. Dam construction can disrupt ecosystems, displace communities, and alter water flow patterns.

Sustainable practices, environmental impact assessments, and community engagement are crucial to navigating these challenges.

Moving forward, advancements in technology like fish passage solutions and optimized turbines can minimize environmental impact. Additionally, focusing on smaller-scale, community-driven projects can empower local populations and ensure equitable access to clean energy.

A Sustainable Future:

By balancing human needs with environmental responsibility, embracing technological advancements, and fostering international cooperation, hydropower can continue to be a vital player in our clean energy future. With respect for the natural world and continued innovation, we can illuminate a brighter path, leaving a legacy of sustainable development powered by the forces of nature.

https://www.exaputra.com/2024/01/lansdcape-of-hydroelectric-power-plant.html

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Enerteck Expands Wind Services Across Canada

Alex Fournier, General Manager at Enerteck Wind Services, returns to the spotlight to discuss the company’s growth from specialized blade repair into a full-service wind maintenance provider. Fournier shares how Enerteck is positioning itself to support Quebec’s ambitious wind expansion plans while navigating the unique challenges of Canada’s shortened repair seasons.

Sign up now for Uptime Tech News, our weekly email update on all things wind technology. This episode is sponsored by Weather Guard Lightning Tech. Learn more about Weather Guard’s StrikeTape Wind Turbine LPS retrofit. Follow the show on Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, Linkedin and visit Weather Guard on the web. And subscribe to Rosemary Barnes’ YouTube channel here. Have a question we can answer on the show? Email us!

Welcome to Uptime Spotlight, shining Light on Wind. Energy’s brightest innovators. This is the Progress Powering tomorrow.

Allen Hall: Alex, welcome back to the show. Thank you so much guys for having me. It sounds like we had a busy blade season with Enerteck up in Canada. It’s just a different environment up there. What kind of, uh, repairs have you been working on this year?

Alex Fournier: Uh, really busy. Been some, uh, doing some transfer crack, open window and lighting damage, VGs, installation, polytech, erosion, uh, all that kind of stuff from road access on platform.

Um, so we been pretty busy. Yeah. What parts of Canada are you focused on right now? Uh, at the beginning of the season we trying to focus on Quebec ’cause the temperature is getting colder faster. Um, so usually we start with Quebec and then we’re making our way up west. So right now our blade season is pretty much done in Quebec, [00:01:00] so now we’re focusing in Ontario.

Uh, Ontario have way better, uh, temperature right now in Quebec. It might be around 15 to 20 degrees up north. Versus in Ontario that right now it’s around 22, 25 degrees Celsius.

Joel Saxum: Celsius being the big thing there. Right. For our, for our US listeners, it’s 25 degrees is really cold to us, but very nice to you.

Yeah. Thanks. It’s pretty cold.

Allen Hall: Yeah. I think for a lot of listeners, they don’t realize how short the blade repair season is in Canada. How many days do you really have it? It depends where you are, right? There’s some

Alex Fournier: site that, there’s still some snow in May. Um, but, uh, if, if, if we’re in a. Nice area. It can be from, uh, April, may to September, October, November.

You’re really pushing it. I think if, if you want to do, uh, blade work in November and que back, you need to have like a 360 platform with the heater and uh, and closed platform. Which we don’t have yet,

Joel Saxum: but yet, [00:02:00] yet is an interesting concept there. You say we don’t have that platform yet, but that kind of points to the eTech.

Uh, I mean, of course. Congratulations. A new, new role over there I think, clue us in on that. What is the new role?

Alex Fournier: So it’s general manager, so right now I’m taking care of the whole company, which is either composite or maintenance. Um, I’m doing boat. Um, so if you have any requests either on composite or maintenance and Quebec or candidate, just let me know.

But yeah, when I first started I was, uh, director of composite operation and then, uh. Climbing at the ladder to turn on Azure. Now

Joel Saxum: what it makes sense is eTech is, uh, expanding, you know, strategically expanding services. Right? So you guys, uh, of course when we were talking with you and you joined the team there, you had a composite.

So we, they just, this is your first big blade season. Sounds like it’s gone very well. Um, but the eTech is a company does a lot more than that. You off air, you’re clueing us in on some of the really cool things you guys are doing. Some, some stuff we’ve never actually really dealt with or heard too much of and wind, [00:03:00] but, um.

Yeah, share some of the new things and, uh, areas you guys are expanding into.

Alex Fournier: Yeah, for sure. Well, one of the big thing is Rob access. Um, coming from a Rob access background and as a level three, I really wanted to, uh, break that in, which can help us too with composite, but it can help us with other, uh, maintenance and a turbine like tire cleaning, uh, deck, both removal, all this stuff that you can access in the ladder, we can access by rope.

So. That was a big thing for us. Uh, also we’re doing now touring, tensioning, um, constriction as well. Uh, in Quebec there’s a lot of constriction sites coming up. Um, so we got our constriction license with inner deck so we can participate to construction. So. Composite is a big thing, but also everything related to maintenance.

Uh, we can do it as well and we’re about to do it.

Allen Hall: What is a construction environment in Canada? We’ve been most recently seeing a lot of good news from Canada regarding [00:04:00] offshore wind, and that is maybe a big push of putting gigawatts out off the coast of Nova Scotia. But what’s happening onshore in Canada, Quebec right now is pretty busy,

Alex Fournier: um, from last year to this year and ongoing year.

Um, there’s seven new sites coming up. Um, so we’re pretty busy. Um, and also the, the views of Quebec is to have 10,000, uh, megawatt by 2035. Hydro Quebec is signing big contracts, um, by operating and developing their own site too. Um, they just announced a site, I think it’s a thousand or 2000 megawatt that they wanna build, um, around, uh, second area that, that, that is up north.

So with all that, uh, I think Quebec’s gonna be really busy in the next, uh, couple years,

Allen Hall: and Antech is helping those new construction projects. How, because, but so many different phases from scooping the dirt, pouring the concrete. Uh, getting the towers up, getting the cells on, getting the [00:05:00]blades installed, all the pre-inspection, post inspection things that have to happen.

And then all the, uh, ohs that they see as they’re putting the towers together. Where are, are you guys focused? At our

Alex Fournier: side, we’re focusing on, uh, more quality control, more or less. Um, and pre-inspection and deliveries. Um, so when pieces come to site, inspect them. If there’s something wrong with them, we will let engineering know and, uh, they can do some action about it.

Um, receiving tool, uh, component blade, you know, uh, sometimes they get a little bit messy on the train or the boat, so we’re there to inspect them and repair them. If, if there’s something. Um, air quality control is a big thing, Joel.

Allen Hall: That’s what we’ve been talking about for years. It sounds like Alex is actually doing it.

That’s fantastic. How much work is that on a new site right now? What are you seeing as, uh, blades are offloaded from the trains or the trucks? I mean,

Alex Fournier: it’s, uh, it’s not all the time that the blade get banged up, but when it does, we’re at least we’re [00:06:00] there to, uh, repair it. But normally it’s, it’s pretty slow.

Um. It doesn’t happen too often, but when it happen, at least they have the manpower to, to repair it. And as of quality control, I mean, uh, in Quebec there’s the union too that is taking care of building the sites. Um, so we’re just there to help the union, uh, making sure that everything is, is made right.

Joel Saxum: I think that’s a good strategic initiative though, because you hear about, or, or Alan, like you said, our conversation we’ve been having, we should be inspecting these things properly when they arrive at site, da, da dah.

We, we talk about this and, and people will say, oh, we do that. Oh. Um, but for many times, like in the States, what I’ve seen is, is the person doing the receiving inspection is like what their training is. They’re trained to take the straps off, and that’s about it. And then they’re like, yeah, there’s a big white thing here.

Check, like, um, you know, to have an, to have an actual, uh, trained technician, trained subject matter expert, doing those qa QC inspections when they, [00:07:00] when those components arrive on site, is huge. And if I’m an operator, I’m, I want that, that’s what I want. I don’t want. Uh, a warm body telling me that it arrived.

Yeah, I know that. Um, but to have some, and then having the capabilities of it’s say, say it’s an Enerteck person, right? And they, and they’ve been around the, they’ve been around blades. They may be a blade repair technician, uh, accepting the blades at site and they go, we can fix this. This is how we can do this.

And then you have that continuity there, um, to make sure that these things are done right. They’ve been accepted. They’re good to go up tower, so you’re not. Uh, having delays in trying to mobilize a repair crew or, that’s a big thing. I know because sometimes people just don’t want to, they’re like, we’re not gonna repair this one because we need to get this thing hung so we’re not gonna deal with it.

You run into that stuff,

Alex Fournier: it’s not too bad. ’cause since we have experts that know what they’re doing, we can tell people like, look, you shall not, let’s say crane that blade like this, he should already repair it. Normally, like people, you know, they’re not that, uh, outta wrench that they will say, oh, let’s just do it anyway.

Um. [00:08:00] So it’s, it’s not too bad, but definitely having someone that know what they’re doing, it’s definitely a, an advantage there.

Allen Hall: One of the things we’ve been talking about also recently, and it seems to be a, a bigger and bigger issue, is, uh, icing systems or de-icing systems. And I’m really curious where Canada is heading in that realm.

Are new turbines arriving on site in Quebec? It seems like they would have to have anti-icing systems. What kind of systems are they? Getting, what are they thinking about? How are they planning ahead for some of the winters? Hey, Quebec, at

Alex Fournier: least it’s the power utility company. I drew Quebec that said you’re not putting a tower there if there’s no active, the icing system.

Um, so a paint doesn’t work ’cause it needs to be active, the icing system. Um, so yeah, the, the only two companies that was able to, uh, accomplish the mission of having turbine with the deicing system was STOs and Nordex. So big, uh, big shout out to them. Um, but what I heard that the are getting [00:09:00] is ema um, so I think Nordex and Vestus are equipped with ema

Allen Hall: and you’re coming up on, uh, winter season Really quickly, what’s the outlook like over the next couple of months and what are, what are customers asking you to go do?

Um, so in the winter for us

Alex Fournier: it’s pretty slow, at least in Quebec because I, Quebec have actually like a rolling that you’re not supposed to stop turbine, uh, in the winter. So. Unless it’s something major, um, you’re not supposed to stop a turbine. So that’s why we’re doing all the preventive maintenance in the summer.

Um, so when the winter gets here, we, we don’t need to stop the turbines. Um, obviously if it’s, if the turbine just shut down ’cause there’s a problem, like a pitcher or something, it’s okay to go, uh, troubleshoot it. But, uh, you’re not supposed to stop a turbine if it’s not supposed to be stopped.

Joel Saxum: So no planned outage is all winter long.

Yeah. What do the boys do then? They go ice fishing, is it, is that, is that what the plan is?

Alex Fournier: Well, first of all, the turbines are getting, uh, they’re pretty icy, [00:10:00] uh, coming from, uh, ice background. Uh, I seen some turbines in the winter and, and they get pretty messy. Um, so most of the time people cannot even access the turbine ’cause it’s too ice, ice tea.

Um. So, yeah, we’re, I guess it’s pretty, uh, pretty chill in the winter

Joel Saxum: for us. I wanna, I wanna rewind a little bit back to the, talking about icing and de-icing systems. Uh, Canada being, uh, its own kind of special market like that, right? Like the Scandinavian countries have the same issues and problems for the most part.

But if Nordex investors were the only two OEMs to qualify for the big hydro Quebec deal, ’cause that Hydro Quebec basically controls the power output in Quebec. Right. So they get to kind of put their stamp on things. So Nordex, I know Nordex has a, uh, uh, not a want, but like a strategic direction to be more like boutiquey.

Like, if you wanna change something, we’ll help, we’ll work with you to change it, to make it, you know, good for your locale. So, [00:11:00] and Vestas, I don’t know exactly what their active heating system is because I know that they have the operations with ICE kind of thing that they do, the algorithmic changes and whatnot.

But if an active heating system. Are they putting this on or will they be putting it on from the factory, or would it be put on, on, on site? Like, and if it’s active, if it’s, if it’s like a thermoelectric heating mat in the leading edge, or what does that look like?

Alex Fournier: Um, yeah, the, the both or them are coming straight from the factory with it.

Um, they don’t, I don’t think they want to do like, retrofit thread on site. So yeah, both of them are coming straight from the factory with it. Um, and yeah, from what I heard and seen, it’s uh, about, uh, I, uh. Speed in Matt. Um, so yeah, we’ll be in the leading edge a little bit, like, uh, a good friend at Wet Tech, a little bit the same, uh, technology.

And also I think Intercon have, Intercon has some DING system as well, so they qualified also, but. From what we’ve seen from the RFP coming out, it’s mostly Vestus and Nordex that will be [00:12:00] installed there. And Quebec,

Allen Hall: I wanna hop onto to the lightning question ’cause we’re a lightning company and I’m always curious what’s happening up in Canada?

What kind of lightning season has it been up in Canada? Honestly, it was not too bad.

Alex Fournier: Well, at least on the site that I was working at, uh, it was really good. Um, we, I know last year and the year before it was really rainy. Um, and this summer was actually like pretty good. So as of lightning, honestly, we didn’t have too much standby ’cause of lightning.

So it was, it was pretty good. Uh, when it was popping off though. It was popping off

Allen Hall: and the, and the wildfires. There’s been a number of wildfires up in Canada again this year. We were recently up in North Dakota at a site in, there was just an immense amount of smoke coming down from Canada. Are you experiencing difficulties with that in the wind area?

Dealing with some of the, the wildfires and the after effects of that in Canada we’re getting

Alex Fournier: affected in wildfires mostly, um, in the west. So BC I know they had a lot of [00:13:00] trouble a couple years ago with wildfires. Um. So far this year, I didn’t hear anything too bad at the beginning of the season. We had some co of fires in Quebec, but it didn’t really affect us.

No.

Allen Hall: Well, I’m wondering because one of the things when we were in North Dakota was there’s just a lot of partic in the air, and that tends to lead to leading edge erosion issues. Are you seeing more leading edge erosion issues up in Canada? Just in general, it depends where you are.

Alex Fournier: Um, and I talked with this with Polytech, uh, couple, couple months ago.

Um, but what I’ve seen from my side is, uh, a lot of farming area. I don’t know if it’s because when they, they put the machine in the field, like there’s a lot of dusts coming up. Uh, but every time that I’ve been working on farms that are closed to farming, uh, field, uh, we’re gonna see more erosion.

Joel Saxum: Yeah, we see that too.

Allen Hall: We were talking to some operators who said that, uh, aerial spraying may have something to do with some of the erosion issues, that the [00:14:00] chemicals that are being distributed over the farms may have some sort of impact on the leading edge protection. Do you notice that too? Or is that something that’s just, uh, lore old live tale?

Alex Fournier: Yeah, I don’t know. It’ll be a wild dead to, uh, to say that, uh, ’cause actually, like, I don’t know what, what the chemical is that they use. Maybe it can have an impact on, on it. My idea is that, uh, it will come from dust, uh. Some experts saying that it’s caused by the rain too, which I agree. Like, uh, when there’s heavy rain in place, that heavy rain, it will probably cause erosion.

But I think from my side that uh, the dust will, uh, have an impact on it.

Allen Hall: Is there anything being done to try to minimize that impact? Uh, you, you said you’re putting on some leaning edge protection. Is it working?

Alex Fournier: Yeah. Uh, the Polytech, I will say that is one of the best. Um, I, I, I love Polytech from the start, so shout out to the team at, at Polytech.

But, uh, yeah, they’re shells. They have the shells, um, that works pretty well. It’s [00:15:00] like you put on your blade and it’s good for 20, 30 years. Um, and also there new product, uh, Polytech, l onshore, like the, the tape, um, I think you put on your brain’s good for like 20 years, 15 to 20 years. So. It works pretty well.

And also the customer that we are working with right now has been a big fan from Polytech from a couple of years. He’s only putting that up and uh, it’s been working really good for him. So,

Allen Hall: so both shells and the, the film are working The difficulty or the, the amount of time it takes to install it? It’s, I’ve run across a couple of crews this year that have been.

Doing both those things. What is your experience on the install times and how they apply? Uh, install time is

Alex Fournier: not too bad. Um, I would say if, if you just need to do basic, uh, preparation, like sending and filling. Um, a day, a deeper blade. So three days per turbine can be easily, uh, doable. So it’s not too long though.

Allen Hall: Oh, okay. Yeah, so we, that’s [00:16:00] been my experience is it goes on pretty quick, but it really depends on how much blade damage there is before you start putting on any kind coating or protection. Right. Uh, and. Generally, what are you seeing when you get on site to some of these, uh, wind turbines? Are you seeing a lot of erosion before these they put protection on or are they trying to catch it early where it’s less expensive to do?

Alex Fournier: Um, some of them are trying to catch it early. I know some of the blades now are coming out with, um, leading edge protection already from the factory, so that’s good. Um, but what I’ve been seeing, it’s. Some of them are pretty aggressive. Uh, some of them you’ll need to do blade repair before you apply the air, the, the tape.

Um, but what I’ve been seeing is most of the customer will, will prevent it and, you know, before it gets too bad and they’ll say, okay, well, we’ll put a solution on the blade so we don’t need to do that every other year.

Allen Hall: Oh, wow. Okay. That’s a, that’s a quite a different approach. And what are the things you’re seeing happening?

Up north that we should know about in terms of [00:17:00] operations, maintenance, preventative maintenance in particular. Where is Canada heading? Where is Canada heading? That’s a good question.

Alex Fournier: We’re heading the same way as usual. Um, but like I said, I think, uh, what we do as actually in Quebec like that, we, we do pre all preventive maintenance in the summer.

So then in the winter when the winds are strong, uh, we can actually make more money. Um, I don’t know if it’s the same way in other province, but us in Quebec, uh, that’s how we do it. Preventive maintenance. In the summer we try to do everything. Substation, blade, uh, turbine maintenance, everything in the summer.

First of all, it’s more enjoyable to work. Um, I. Second, the, the wind is stronger in the winter. So that’s, I think that’s where they’re making a big box. It’s in the winter.

Allen Hall: The power production in cold weather is always really good. And the PPA prices in Canada are also pretty good, aren’t they? Pretty good.

But it’s fixed price. If

Alex Fournier: you compare to Europe that it’s like spot price. Um, and Quebec’s not too [00:18:00] good. They negotiate for a couple of years. Um, but yeah, I think, uh, that’s what we were talking about when I was, uh, in the deicing market. It was that like. In Europe with, you know, at deicing system they will be bulletproof because when they need power and the turbine all icy, the spot price go up so they can actually de ice and make the turbine run and make a bunch of money.

But that’s, uh,

Allen Hall: I dunno, it seems a no brainer to me. Secondarily to that, there’s, there’s an availability issue. Are you seeing more emphasis on the availability? For turbines, particularly as you get into the winter, winter months, that they expect a 96, 90 7% availability number. Oh, yeah. Well, you know, with, like

Alex Fournier: I said, with the preventive maintenance that they’re shooting, like big score with, uh, the availability.

Um, but of course, like, like I said, if some, some place, you know, they don’t have a deicing system or whatever. So if you have your turbine down for three months. Uh, [00:19:00] you’re probably not gonna shoot for availability, but I mean, it, it’s not, uh, it’s not all site that we’ll have turbine down for a while, but I mean, uh, until the weather gets, uh, warm again, it, it could take some times.

As you guys seen in Texas when the big ice storm come in, there was like, for two weeks everything was shut down until the sun is warm against sun.

Allen Hall: Yeah. And I’m wondering in Canada, because you’re so far ahead of things that are happening in the states, in a lot of aspects. The use of these anti-icing coatings, these sort of spray on rub on coatings, that getting a lot more activity around and seeing more and more and more places.

Have you had experience with that? Are you, are they trialing that up in Canada and what is the outcome of that? Uh, yes they do. Uh,

Alex Fournier: another farmer trying it, uh, my experience with it, uh, I had the chance to install it a couple years ago. Um. But at the same time, uh, [00:20:00]it will be, um, if you install it in a place that have a lot of erosion, uh, well then you’ll, you’ll apply your paint and then after a couple of, uh, summer, and then you’ll need to reapply again.

So if, if someone is okay to have people coming to reapply. Every year, every two years. Um, I mean, that, that’s good. But if, uh, if I was in charge of a wind farm, it will go for a more, uh, a more bulletproof approach. So we don’t need to come back every year. ’cause I mean, yeah, you need to mobilize team, you need to buy more product.

You, I would need to check the numbers. Uh, but, uh, on my side it’s, I, I see it as the same thing as when you buy a tent and you put some, uh, spree on it to make it, uh, water repealing. I mean, it will work for a couple of weeks, and then you’ll wake up with your feet wet. If there’s some farm owners that have different, uh, opinion and they, they apply it and it, it works for them, that’s awesome.[00:21:00]

Uh, but from my background, I think, uh, that, that will be the, uh, I’ll go for more like, uh. A better approach than paying.

Allen Hall: Well, I know having good Blade people up in Canada is really critical and Enerteck is a place to get them. What does your spring look like? Are you starting to get booked up already? Uh, spring is still pretty busy.

Alex Fournier: Spring is still pretty busy. Uh, but yeah, we’re starting to receive some bookings from next year, for next year, so that’s really good. Um, this year it’s been pretty late, like people were reaching to, uh, reaching out to us in like March. Um, but now I think that we made our name and, uh, we’ve been putting some stuff out there, so people are now reaching out, uh, right now to have some, uh, people for next year.

So that’s, that’s good.

Allen Hall: And you’re gonna be at some of the conferences up in Canada and around the world at least I see. In us once in a while. Where, where are you gonna be for

Alex Fournier: this winter? I’ll try to pass by, uh, [00:22:00] OMS, um, from ECP. And, uh, proud of the American clean power. And, uh, by the end, well, we’re already planning the end of next year, but, uh, we’re gonna be at Hamburg too.

Wow, that’s terrific. Yeah, from what I’ve seen is that European are always a low nudge in advance than, uh, everyone. So. We’re trying to go there to see all we can bring back, uh, that knowledge in Canada.

Allen Hall: So you’re everywhere. Well, that’s good. And if, if, if someone wants to connect with you and try to get scheduled for the springtime and get some blade repair or other work done with their turbines.

What’s the best way to reach you? LinkedIn is the best way. I’m always

Alex Fournier: on it. I’m a big fan. Uh, I I love it. So just, uh, shoot a text on LinkedIn and I will send you my email and we can get in touch.

Allen Hall: Yeah, so reach out to Alex Forney on LinkedIn, but you can also reach out to Enerteck on the web. What’s the web address?

Uh, enter take.ca, E-N-E-R-T-E-C-K and up in [00:23:00] Canada. Alex, we love having you on the program. It’s great to connect like this and I hope to see you soon in person. Oh yeah. That would be awesome. Well, thank you guys again for

Alex Fournier: having me, and it’s always a pleasure to be there and uh, I will see you guys soon.

https://weatherguardwind.com/enerteck-wind-services-canada/

Renewable Energy

Sanctuary Cities

Published

9 hours ago

October 30, 2025

Alice Rush

When I came across the meme here, I thought it was a joke. Does somebody seriously believe that there are “anti-ICE rioters” that they’re doing damage to our cities?

Chewing on this further, I suppose that the most gullible members of the Fox News crowd may buy this. My mom once told my brother and me that undocumented people in sanctuary cities could commit rape and murder, and the police weren’t allowed to arrest them. We told her that she would do well to look up the term “sanctuary city,” aka “safe city,” so named because these cities normally have less crime than their counterparts, since immigrants feel safe speaking to and cooperating with law enforcement personnel.

Police chiefs in large cities prefer this arrangement, as their duty is keeping people safe by reducing crime, not deporting harmless and law-abiding immigrants.

Sanctuary Cities

Renewable Energy

Brilliant Cartoonist Gahan Wilson Should Be Remembered Forever

Published

22 hours ago

October 29, 2025

Alice Rush

At left is a piece by the late Gahan Wilson, whose work, which he produced for more than half a century, could be called morbidly funny.

I actually don’t think there will come a day when the world suddenly realizes that the world’s physicists were right and the climate deniers were wrong. The Earth is not going to self-ignite and burn like a marshmallow that’s fallen into a campfire.

As our planet slowly heats up, the incidence and severity of wildfires, hurricanes, droughts, heat-related deaths, and so forth will increase corresponding.

It’s probable that, long after I’ve left this planet, there will still be the Donald Trumps of the world who have no regard for truth, who are doing their best to convince the planet’s morons that the Earth is actually cooling and that our scientists are woke communists.