BHP reported strong financial results for the half-year ending December 31, 2024. Demand for copper is rising due to renewables and electric vehicles (EVs). Thus, the company is focused on boosting copper production. Notably, BHP aims for sustainable mining that balances growth with environmental care and low emissions.
BHP Reports Strong Half-Year Financial Results
The financial report showcased strong margins and steady cash flow led to an interim dividend of 50 US cents per share, totaling $2.5 billion.
BHP Chief Executive Officer, Mike Henry explained,
“BHP reported a strong financial performance for the half-year, underpinned by safe and reliable operations and rigorous cost control. The Group’s industry-leading margins and robust cash flow enabled the Board to determine an interim dividend of 50 US cents per share – a total of US$2.5 billion. The strength of the result demonstrates BHP’s operational resilience and its ability to perform through the cycle, with standout production performances in the half from Escondida, WAIO and BMA. WAIO has maintained its lead as the lowest-cost iron ore producer globally, a testament to our ongoing work to drive productivity at our operations.”
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Production Performance: Escondida, Western Australia Iron Ore (WAIO), and BHP Mitsubishi Alliance (BMA) achieved high outputs. WAIO remains the world’s lowest-cost iron ore producer.
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Growth Investments: BHP invested $3.2 billion in potash and copper. It completed a $2.0 billion joint venture with Lundin Mining in Argentina.
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Financial Strength: Attributable profit reached $4.4 billion. Copper production rose by 10%. Revenue dropped by $2.0 billion due to lower iron ore and steelmaking coal prices.
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Capital and Exploration: Total spending reached $5.2 billion. This aimed at potash and copper for medium-term growth.

Market Outlook
Global commodity demand is strong despite economic uncertainties. China shows early signs of recovery, while the US and India continue to drive growth. BHP expects demand to grow due to several factors. These include population growth, urbanization, and the energy transition. Also, more AI and data center projects will boost demand for copper.
Global seaborne demand for iron ore fell slightly. China’s steel production stayed steady due to infrastructure and energy projects. This increased supply has raised stocks at Chinese ports.
Commodity Analysis
Copper
Production increased by 10% to 987 kt. The mean achieved rates rose by 9%. The market is tight due to supply issues. BHP expects annual copper demand to grow from 32 Mtpa to over 50 Mtpa by 2050. This growth is driven by infrastructure, renewable energy, and digital expansion.
Attractive internal options to grow in copper for value: organic projects benchmark well vs. current market valuations of listed copper producers

Iron Ore
Produced 131 Mt of while WAIO’s output remained strong at 128 Mt. The company retains its position as the lowest-cost major producer. Developing regions that are increasing steel production will drive long-term demand, requiring more investment to maintain supply.

- MUST READ: BHP’s $14B Investment Plan for its Chile Copper Mines. Will it Impact Global Copper Supply?
2025 Strategy
BHP focuses on disciplined capital allocation and sustainable growth. Capital expenditure is set at $10 billion for FY25, rising to $11 billion annually in the medium term. Key growth projects include Jansen, Escondida, Copper South Australia, and WAIO.
Capital spent by commodity: Increasing growth spend with continued flexibility to adjust spend for value

BHP’s Roadmap to Cutting Carbon Emissions and Achieving Net Zero
The company has always aimed for better efficiency and invests in important commodities for the future. It also aims to cut greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and has a clear strategy forward. Let’s see what its sustainability report reveals about its net zero plans.
Emissions Reductions
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Aims to cut Scopes 1 and 2 GHG emissions by at least 30% by 2030 from the 2020 baseline and become net zero by 2050.
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In 2024, operational emissions dropped by 32%, reaching 9.2 MtCO₂-e from the 2020 baseline. However, Scope 3 emissions, mainly from customer product use, were 377.0 MtCO₂-e.

Non-Reliance on Carbon Credits
BHP has a clear plan to cut emissions by 2030. They aim for real reductions instead of relying on carbon credits. The company commits to reducing operational GHG emissions through direct actions. Voluntary credits may be used for unexpected shortfalls.
Roadmap to Net Zero by 2050
Beyond 2030, BHP’s net zero strategy includes:
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Electrifying Mining Equipment: Diesel-powered vehicles will be replaced with electric alternatives.
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Expanding Renewable Energy: The company plans to switch all grid-connected sites to 100% renewable electricity by FY2030, if possible.
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Cutting Methane Emissions: This involves better monitoring and new gas drainage tech for coal mines.
Addressing Scope 3 Emissions
BHP knows that Scope 3 emissions come from suppliers and customers. This makes them harder to manage. However, the company works with partners to reduce these emissions. In steelmaking, BHP supports technologies that lower carbon output. It encourages suppliers to follow net zero plans.
BHP supports cleaner shipping options. This includes using fuels with lower GHG emissions and enhancing vessel efficiency. These steps help lower transport emissions. The goal is to create a more sustainable industry.

Advancing Carbon Capture in Steel Production
A major step toward reducing steel industry emissions is the installation of a carbon capture unit at the Ghent blast furnace. In collaboration with ArcelorMittal, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, and Mitsubishi Development, this initiative marks progress toward carbon-free steel production.
BHP aims to lead in sustainable mining. It sets clear targets, invests wisely, and forms industry partnerships. Additionally, they are prepared to face market challenges and promote long-term growth in a low-carbon future.
- FURTHER READING: Trump’s Tariffs and Climate Rollbacks: How 2025 is Shaking Copper Markets and Clean Energy Goals
The post BHP Bets on Copper Boom for Profits, Also Cuts Emissions appeared first on Carbon Credits.
Carbon Footprint
Climate Impact Partners Unveils High-Quality Carbon Credits from Sabah Rainforest in Malaysia
The voluntary carbon market is changing. Buyers are no longer focused only on large volumes of cheap credits. Instead, they want projects with strong science, long-term monitoring, and clear proof that carbon has truly been removed from the atmosphere. That shift is drawing more attention to high-integrity, nature-based projects.
One project now gaining that spotlight is the Sabah INFAPRO rainforest rehabilitation project in Malaysia. Climate Impact Partners announced that the project is now issuing verified carbon removal credits, opening access to one of the highest-quality nature-based removals currently available in the global market.
Restoring One of the World’s Richest Rainforest Ecosystems
The project is located in Sabah, Malaysia, on the island of Borneo. This region is home to tropical dipterocarp rainforest, one of the richest forest ecosystems on Earth. These forests store huge amounts of carbon and support extraordinary biodiversity. Some dipterocarp trees can grow up to 70 meters tall, creating habitat for orangutans, pygmy elephants, gibbons, sun bears, and the critically endangered Sumatran rhino.
However, the forest within the INFAPRO project area was not intact. In the 1980s, selective logging removed many of the most valuable tree species, especially large dipterocarps. That caused serious ecological damage. Once the key mother trees were gone, natural regeneration became much harder. Young seedlings also had to compete with dense vines and shrubs, which slowed the forest’s recovery.
To repair that damage, the INFAPRO project was launched in the Ulu-Segama forestry management unit in eastern Sabah.
- The project has restored more than 25,000 hectares of logged-over rainforest.
- It was developed by Face the Future in cooperation with Yayasan Sabah, while Climate Impact Partners has supported the project and helped bring its credits to market.
Why Sabah’s Carbon Removals are Attracting Attention
What makes Sabah INFAPRO different is not only the size of the restoration effort. It is also the way the project measured carbon gains.

Many forest carbon projects issue credits in annual vintages based on year-by-year growth estimates. Sabah INFAPRO followed a different path. It used a landscape-scale monitoring system and waited until the forest moved through its strongest natural growth period before issuing removal credits.
- This approach gives the credits more weight. Rather than relying mainly on short-term annual estimates, the project measured carbon sequestration over a longer period. That helps show that the forest delivered real, sustained, and measurable carbon removal.
The scientific backing is also unusually strong. Since 2007, the project has maintained nearly 400 permanent monitoring plots. These plots have allowed researchers, independent auditors, and technical specialists to observe the full growth cycle of dipterocarp forest recovery. The result is a large body of field data that supports carbon calculations and strengthens confidence in the credits.
In simple terms, buyers are not just being asked to trust a model. They are being shown years of direct forest monitoring across the project landscape.
Strong Ratings Support Market Confidence
Independent assessment has also lifted the project’s profile. BeZero awarded Sabah INFAPRO an A.pre overall rating and an AA score for permanence. That places the project among the highest-rated Improved Forest Management, or IFM, projects in the world.
The rating reflects several important strengths. First, the project has very low exposure to reversal risk. Second, it has a long and stable operating history. Third, its measured carbon gains align well with peer-reviewed ecological research and independent analysis.
These points matter in today’s market. Buyers have become more cautious after years of debate over the quality of some forest carbon credits. As a result, they now look more closely at durability, transparency, and third-party validation. Sabah INFAPRO’s rating helps answer those concerns and makes the project more attractive to companies looking for credible carbon removal.
The project is also registered with Verra’s Verified Carbon Standard under the name INFAPRO Rehabilitation of Logged-over Dipterocarp Forest in Sabah, Malaysia. That adds another level of market recognition and verification.
A Wider Model for Rainforest Recovery
Sabah INFAPRO also shows why high-quality nature-based projects are about more than carbon alone. The restoration effort supports broader ecological recovery in one of the world’s most important rainforest regions.
Climate Impact Partners said it has worked with project partners to restore degraded areas, run local training programs, carry out monthly forest patrols, and distribute seedlings to support rainforest recovery beyond the project boundary. These efforts help strengthen the wider landscape and expand the project’s environmental impact.
That broader value is becoming more important for buyers. Companies increasingly want projects that support biodiversity, ecosystem health, and local engagement, along with carbon removal. Sabah INFAPRO offers that mix, making it a stronger fit for the market’s shift toward higher-integrity credits.

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Carbon Footprint
Bitcoin Falls as Energy Prices Rise: Why Crypto Is Now an Energy Market Story
Bitcoin’s recent drop below $70,000 reflects more than short-term market pressure. It signals a deeper shift. The world’s largest cryptocurrency is becoming increasingly tied to global energy markets.
For years, Bitcoin has moved mainly on investor sentiment, adoption trends, and regulation. Today, another force is shaping its direction: the cost of energy.
As oil prices rise and electricity markets tighten, Bitcoin is starting to behave less like a tech asset and more like an energy-dependent system. This shift is changing how investors, analysts, and policymakers understand crypto.
A Global Power Consumer: Inside Bitcoin’s Energy Use
Bitcoin depends on mining, a process that uses powerful computers to verify transactions. These machines run continuously and consume large amounts of electricity.
Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration shows Bitcoin mining used between 67 and 240 terawatt-hours (TWh) of electricity in 2023, with a midpoint estimate of about 120 TWh.

Other estimates place consumption closer to 170 TWh per year in 2025. This accounts for roughly 0.5% of global electricity demand. Recently, as of February 2026, estimates see Bitcoin’s energy use reaching over 200 TWh per year.
That level of energy use is significant. Global electricity demand reached about 27,400 TWh in 2023. Bitcoin’s share may seem small, but it is comparable to the power use of mid-sized countries.
The network also requires steady power. Estimates suggest it draws around 10 gigawatts continuously, similar to several large power plants operating at full capacity. This constant demand makes energy costs central to Bitcoin’s economics.
When Oil Rises, Bitcoin Falls
Bitcoin mining is highly sensitive to electricity prices. Energy is the highest operating cost for miners. When power becomes more expensive, profit margins shrink.
Recent market movements show this link clearly. As oil prices rise and inflation concerns persist, energy costs have increased. At the same time, Bitcoin prices have weakened, falling below the $70,000 level.

This is not a coincidence. Studies show a direct relationship between Bitcoin prices, mining activity, and electricity use. When Bitcoin prices rise, more miners join the network, increasing energy demand. When energy costs rise, less efficient miners may shut down, reducing activity and adding selling pressure.
This creates a feedback loop between crypto and energy markets. Bitcoin is no longer driven only by demand and speculation. It is now influenced by the same forces that affect oil, gas, and power prices.
Cleaner Energy Use Is Growing, but Fossil Fuels Still Matter
Bitcoin’s environmental impact depends on its energy mix. This mix is improving, but it remains uneven.
A 2025 study from the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance found that 52.4% of Bitcoin mining now uses sustainable energy. This includes both renewable sources (42.6%) and nuclear power (9.8%). The share has risen significantly from about 37.6% in 2022.
Despite this progress, fossil fuels still account for a large portion of mining energy. Natural gas alone makes up about 38.2%, while coal continues to contribute a smaller share.

This reliance on fossil fuels keeps emissions high. Current estimates suggest Bitcoin produces more than 114 million tons of carbon dioxide each year. That puts it in line with emissions from some industrial sectors.
The shift toward cleaner energy is real, but it is not complete. The pace of change will play a key role in how Bitcoin fits into global climate goals.
Bitcoin’s Climate Debate Intensifies
Bitcoin’s growing energy demand has placed it at the center of ESG discussions. Its impact is often measured through three key areas:
- Total electricity use, which rivals that of entire countries.
- Carbon emissions are estimated at over 100 million tons of CO₂ annually.
- Energy intensity, with a single transaction using large amounts of power.

At the same time, the industry is evolving. Mining companies are adopting more efficient hardware and exploring new energy sources. Some operations use excess renewable power or capture waste energy, such as flare gas from oil fields.
These efforts show progress, but they do not fully address the concerns. The gap between Bitcoin’s energy use and its environmental impact remains a key issue for investors and regulators.
- MUST READ: Bitcoin Price Hits All-Time High Above $126K: ETFs, Market Drivers, and the Future of Digital Gold
Bitcoin Is Becoming Part of the Energy System
Bitcoin mining is now closely integrated with the broader energy system. Operators often choose locations based on access to cheap or excess electricity. This includes areas with strong renewable generation or underused energy resources.
This integration creates both opportunities and challenges. On one hand, mining can support energy systems by using power that might otherwise go to waste. It can also provide flexible demand that helps stabilize grids.
On the other hand, it can increase pressure on local electricity supplies and extend the use of fossil fuels if cleaner options are not available.
In the United States, Bitcoin mining could account for up to 2.3% of total electricity demand in certain scenarios. This highlights how quickly the sector is scaling and how closely it is tied to national energy systems.
Energy Markets Are Now Key to Bitcoin’s Future
Looking ahead, the connection between Bitcoin and energy is expected to grow stronger. The network’s computing power, or hash rate, continues to reach new highs, which typically leads to higher energy use.
Electricity will remain the main cost for miners. This means Bitcoin will continue to respond to changes in energy prices and supply conditions. At the same time, governments are starting to pay closer attention to crypto’s environmental impact, which could shape future regulations.

Some forecasts suggest Bitcoin’s energy use could rise sharply if adoption increases, potentially reaching up to 400 TWh in extreme scenarios. However, cleaner energy systems could reduce the carbon impact over time.
Bitcoin is no longer just a financial asset. It is also a large-scale energy consumer and a growing part of the global power system.
As a result, understanding Bitcoin now requires a broader view. Energy prices, electricity markets, and carbon trends are becoming just as important as market demand and investor sentiment.
The message is clear. As energy markets move, Bitcoin is likely to move with them.
The post Bitcoin Falls as Energy Prices Rise: Why Crypto Is Now an Energy Market Story appeared first on Carbon Credits.
Carbon Footprint
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The post LEGO’s Virginia Factory Goes Big on Solar as Net-Zero Push Speeds Up appeared first on Carbon Credits.
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