Lithium and electric vehicles (EVs) have taken center stage in decarbonizing the transportation sector. The demand for lithium—a crucial component in battery technologies—is surging alongside the rapid growth of EV adoption. A recent report by the International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT), “A Global and Regional Battery Material Outlook”, captured this trend.
The report further highlights the dynamics of lithium supply and demand, the technological advancements shaping battery performance, and the role of EVs in achieving global sustainability goals. We crunch these aspects in the report, with the following key insights.
Lithium Gold Rush Fueling the EV Boom
Lithium, often called “white gold,” is the backbone of the global push toward electrification. Its role in powering lithium-ion batteries makes it indispensable in EVs, consumer electronics, and renewable energy storage systems.
- In 2023, vehicles accounted for 80% of lithium-ion battery demand, a figure expected to rise significantly as EV adoption accelerates worldwide.
With EV battery sizes increasing—offering longer driving ranges—lithium demand is set to quadruple by 2030. Annual requirements could exceed 622 kilotons by 2040 under baseline scenarios, with EVs contributing the lion’s share, per the ICCT report.

Lithium-ion batteries’ energy density and lightweight nature make them ideal for applications requiring portability and high performance.
However, lithium’s significance extends beyond EVs. Renewable energy systems, which rely on grid-scale storage solutions, rapidly drive demand for lithium-based batteries. With governments globally pushing for greener grids, the need for reliable, efficient energy storage has surged, further solidifying lithium’s critical role in the energy transition.
Cracking the Code: Innovations Tackling Lithium Supply Challenges
Meeting surging lithium demand comes with substantial hurdles. Mining and refining capacities need rapid expansion, but several challenges stand in the way. Environmental concerns, land access issues, and lengthy regulatory approval processes often slow the pace of new projects.
Geopolitical dependencies further complicate lithium supply. China controls around 60% of the global lithium refining capacity, creating vulnerabilities in supply chains heavily reliant on a single region.

Efforts to diversify these operations are underway, with the United States, Australia, and Canada ramping up their domestic capabilities. To mitigate supply risks, the industry is exploring innovative solutions.
Recycling used lithium-ion batteries presents a significant opportunity. By 2030, recycled lithium could account for up to 10% of global supply, reducing the need for virgin material.
Companies like Redwood Materials and Li-Cycle are advancing recycling technologies, recovering lithium, cobalt, and nickel from spent batteries to reintroduce them into production cycles.
Government policies are playing a vital role in alleviating supply challenges. For example, the Inflation Reduction Act in the United States incentivizes domestic mining and processing, while Europe’s Critical Raw Materials Act aims to build a resilient lithium supply chain within the region.
Despite these efforts, achieving a balance between lithium demand and supply will require sustained investments, technological breakthroughs, and international collaboration.
EVs Transforming Transportation Worldwide
Electric vehicles (EVs) are reshaping global transportation, offering sustainable alternatives to internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles.
EVs are more than a technological shift—they are essential in fostering a cleaner energy future by:
- Decarbonizing economies,
- Reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and
- Minimizing dependence on fossil fuels.
- By 2030, annual EV sales could surpass 40 million units, comprising nearly half of all light-duty vehicle sales.
This rapid growth is driven by continuous advancements in lithium-ion battery technology, which has increased energy density and reduced costs. EV ownership is projected to match or undercut ICE vehicles by 2027 in many regions, thanks to innovations like silicon anodes for better energy storage and solid-state batteries for enhanced safety and efficiency.
Despite these advancements, challenges persist. Inadequate charging infrastructure limits widespread adoption, though governments and private entities are rapidly expanding networks.
Europe plans to install over 1 million public chargers by 2025, while similar initiatives are underway in China and the U.S., the largest investors in charging infrastructure.
Global Trends: How Regions Are Leading the EV Charge
The global EV market also shows notable regional dynamics, with China, Europe, and the United States leading the charge. However, emerging markets are beginning to carve out their niches as well.
China: The Global Leader
China continues to dominate the EV market, accounting for more than 60% of global EV battery production and nearly half of EV sales in 2023. The nation’s stronghold on battery manufacturing comes from significant investments in gigafactories and raw material processing facilities. It is also coupled with government subsidies that make EVs more affordable for consumers.

Additionally, local manufacturers like BYD and NIO are competing directly with global players like Tesla, offering diverse EV models across various price points.
United States: Scaling Domestic Production
The U.S. is accelerating efforts to localize its EV supply chain, supported by initiatives such as the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) and significant private investments in battery gigafactories. Companies like Tesla, General Motors, and Ford are ramping up EV production.
Meanwhile, partnerships with battery producers, such as Panasonic and LG Energy Solution, are strengthening domestic capabilities.
The IRA has spurred investments in mining and refining operations within North America, reducing dependency on overseas supply chains. By 2030, the U.S. aims to manufacture at least 20% of global battery capacity, a substantial leap from its current share.

Europe: Prioritizing Sustainability
Europe is positioning itself as a global leader in sustainable EV production. The European Union’s stringent emissions regulations and its Green Deal policies have accelerated the adoption of electric mobility across member states. Countries like Norway, Germany, and the Netherlands are at the forefront, offering generous subsidies and tax incentives for EV buyers.
In addition to fostering demand, Europe is heavily investing in battery production to reduce reliance on imports. Projects like Northvolt in Sweden and partnerships with automakers such as Volkswagen and Renault underscore the region’s commitment to building a self-sufficient EV ecosystem.
Emerging Markets: A New Frontier
While developed regions dominate the EV market, emerging markets are beginning to embrace electric mobility. Southeast Asia and South America, for instance, are focusing on smaller, more affordable EV models and two-wheelers to cater to their unique transportation needs.
Countries like India and Brazil are introducing policies to encourage domestic EV production and charging infrastructure development.
In Africa, EV adoption remains in its infancy, hindered by limited infrastructure and higher costs. However, renewable energy integration into charging networks and international investments in sustainable mobility projects are slowly opening opportunities for growth.
The Road Ahead for Lithium and EVs
The outlook for lithium demand and supply as well as EVs remains promising but requires coordinated efforts across industries and governments. Scaling battery productions and fostering technological innovation will be critical to meeting the ambitious targets for EV adoption and emissions reduction.
As the EV market grows, addressing supply chain issues and environmental concerns will ensure the viability of this transformative technology. And ultimately, lithium and EVs can power a cleaner, more resilient future with the right support and innovation.
The post Lithium is Driving the EV Boom: Demand to Quadruple by 2030 appeared first on Carbon Credits.
Carbon Footprint
Climate Impact Partners Unveils High-Quality Carbon Credits from Sabah Rainforest in Malaysia
The voluntary carbon market is changing. Buyers are no longer focused only on large volumes of cheap credits. Instead, they want projects with strong science, long-term monitoring, and clear proof that carbon has truly been removed from the atmosphere. That shift is drawing more attention to high-integrity, nature-based projects.
One project now gaining that spotlight is the Sabah INFAPRO rainforest rehabilitation project in Malaysia. Climate Impact Partners announced that the project is now issuing verified carbon removal credits, opening access to one of the highest-quality nature-based removals currently available in the global market.
Restoring One of the World’s Richest Rainforest Ecosystems
The project is located in Sabah, Malaysia, on the island of Borneo. This region is home to tropical dipterocarp rainforest, one of the richest forest ecosystems on Earth. These forests store huge amounts of carbon and support extraordinary biodiversity. Some dipterocarp trees can grow up to 70 meters tall, creating habitat for orangutans, pygmy elephants, gibbons, sun bears, and the critically endangered Sumatran rhino.
However, the forest within the INFAPRO project area was not intact. In the 1980s, selective logging removed many of the most valuable tree species, especially large dipterocarps. That caused serious ecological damage. Once the key mother trees were gone, natural regeneration became much harder. Young seedlings also had to compete with dense vines and shrubs, which slowed the forest’s recovery.
To repair that damage, the INFAPRO project was launched in the Ulu-Segama forestry management unit in eastern Sabah.
- The project has restored more than 25,000 hectares of logged-over rainforest.
- It was developed by Face the Future in cooperation with Yayasan Sabah, while Climate Impact Partners has supported the project and helped bring its credits to market.
Why Sabah’s Carbon Removals are Attracting Attention
What makes Sabah INFAPRO different is not only the size of the restoration effort. It is also the way the project measured carbon gains.

Many forest carbon projects issue credits in annual vintages based on year-by-year growth estimates. Sabah INFAPRO followed a different path. It used a landscape-scale monitoring system and waited until the forest moved through its strongest natural growth period before issuing removal credits.
- This approach gives the credits more weight. Rather than relying mainly on short-term annual estimates, the project measured carbon sequestration over a longer period. That helps show that the forest delivered real, sustained, and measurable carbon removal.
The scientific backing is also unusually strong. Since 2007, the project has maintained nearly 400 permanent monitoring plots. These plots have allowed researchers, independent auditors, and technical specialists to observe the full growth cycle of dipterocarp forest recovery. The result is a large body of field data that supports carbon calculations and strengthens confidence in the credits.
In simple terms, buyers are not just being asked to trust a model. They are being shown years of direct forest monitoring across the project landscape.
Strong Ratings Support Market Confidence
Independent assessment has also lifted the project’s profile. BeZero awarded Sabah INFAPRO an A.pre overall rating and an AA score for permanence. That places the project among the highest-rated Improved Forest Management, or IFM, projects in the world.
The rating reflects several important strengths. First, the project has very low exposure to reversal risk. Second, it has a long and stable operating history. Third, its measured carbon gains align well with peer-reviewed ecological research and independent analysis.
These points matter in today’s market. Buyers have become more cautious after years of debate over the quality of some forest carbon credits. As a result, they now look more closely at durability, transparency, and third-party validation. Sabah INFAPRO’s rating helps answer those concerns and makes the project more attractive to companies looking for credible carbon removal.
The project is also registered with Verra’s Verified Carbon Standard under the name INFAPRO Rehabilitation of Logged-over Dipterocarp Forest in Sabah, Malaysia. That adds another level of market recognition and verification.
A Wider Model for Rainforest Recovery
Sabah INFAPRO also shows why high-quality nature-based projects are about more than carbon alone. The restoration effort supports broader ecological recovery in one of the world’s most important rainforest regions.
Climate Impact Partners said it has worked with project partners to restore degraded areas, run local training programs, carry out monthly forest patrols, and distribute seedlings to support rainforest recovery beyond the project boundary. These efforts help strengthen the wider landscape and expand the project’s environmental impact.
That broader value is becoming more important for buyers. Companies increasingly want projects that support biodiversity, ecosystem health, and local engagement, along with carbon removal. Sabah INFAPRO offers that mix, making it a stronger fit for the market’s shift toward higher-integrity credits.

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Carbon Footprint
Bitcoin Falls as Energy Prices Rise: Why Crypto Is Now an Energy Market Story
Bitcoin’s recent drop below $70,000 reflects more than short-term market pressure. It signals a deeper shift. The world’s largest cryptocurrency is becoming increasingly tied to global energy markets.
For years, Bitcoin has moved mainly on investor sentiment, adoption trends, and regulation. Today, another force is shaping its direction: the cost of energy.
As oil prices rise and electricity markets tighten, Bitcoin is starting to behave less like a tech asset and more like an energy-dependent system. This shift is changing how investors, analysts, and policymakers understand crypto.
A Global Power Consumer: Inside Bitcoin’s Energy Use
Bitcoin depends on mining, a process that uses powerful computers to verify transactions. These machines run continuously and consume large amounts of electricity.
Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration shows Bitcoin mining used between 67 and 240 terawatt-hours (TWh) of electricity in 2023, with a midpoint estimate of about 120 TWh.

Other estimates place consumption closer to 170 TWh per year in 2025. This accounts for roughly 0.5% of global electricity demand. Recently, as of February 2026, estimates see Bitcoin’s energy use reaching over 200 TWh per year.
That level of energy use is significant. Global electricity demand reached about 27,400 TWh in 2023. Bitcoin’s share may seem small, but it is comparable to the power use of mid-sized countries.
The network also requires steady power. Estimates suggest it draws around 10 gigawatts continuously, similar to several large power plants operating at full capacity. This constant demand makes energy costs central to Bitcoin’s economics.
When Oil Rises, Bitcoin Falls
Bitcoin mining is highly sensitive to electricity prices. Energy is the highest operating cost for miners. When power becomes more expensive, profit margins shrink.
Recent market movements show this link clearly. As oil prices rise and inflation concerns persist, energy costs have increased. At the same time, Bitcoin prices have weakened, falling below the $70,000 level.

This is not a coincidence. Studies show a direct relationship between Bitcoin prices, mining activity, and electricity use. When Bitcoin prices rise, more miners join the network, increasing energy demand. When energy costs rise, less efficient miners may shut down, reducing activity and adding selling pressure.
This creates a feedback loop between crypto and energy markets. Bitcoin is no longer driven only by demand and speculation. It is now influenced by the same forces that affect oil, gas, and power prices.
Cleaner Energy Use Is Growing, but Fossil Fuels Still Matter
Bitcoin’s environmental impact depends on its energy mix. This mix is improving, but it remains uneven.
A 2025 study from the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance found that 52.4% of Bitcoin mining now uses sustainable energy. This includes both renewable sources (42.6%) and nuclear power (9.8%). The share has risen significantly from about 37.6% in 2022.
Despite this progress, fossil fuels still account for a large portion of mining energy. Natural gas alone makes up about 38.2%, while coal continues to contribute a smaller share.

This reliance on fossil fuels keeps emissions high. Current estimates suggest Bitcoin produces more than 114 million tons of carbon dioxide each year. That puts it in line with emissions from some industrial sectors.
The shift toward cleaner energy is real, but it is not complete. The pace of change will play a key role in how Bitcoin fits into global climate goals.
Bitcoin’s Climate Debate Intensifies
Bitcoin’s growing energy demand has placed it at the center of ESG discussions. Its impact is often measured through three key areas:
- Total electricity use, which rivals that of entire countries.
- Carbon emissions are estimated at over 100 million tons of CO₂ annually.
- Energy intensity, with a single transaction using large amounts of power.

At the same time, the industry is evolving. Mining companies are adopting more efficient hardware and exploring new energy sources. Some operations use excess renewable power or capture waste energy, such as flare gas from oil fields.
These efforts show progress, but they do not fully address the concerns. The gap between Bitcoin’s energy use and its environmental impact remains a key issue for investors and regulators.
- MUST READ: Bitcoin Price Hits All-Time High Above $126K: ETFs, Market Drivers, and the Future of Digital Gold
Bitcoin Is Becoming Part of the Energy System
Bitcoin mining is now closely integrated with the broader energy system. Operators often choose locations based on access to cheap or excess electricity. This includes areas with strong renewable generation or underused energy resources.
This integration creates both opportunities and challenges. On one hand, mining can support energy systems by using power that might otherwise go to waste. It can also provide flexible demand that helps stabilize grids.
On the other hand, it can increase pressure on local electricity supplies and extend the use of fossil fuels if cleaner options are not available.
In the United States, Bitcoin mining could account for up to 2.3% of total electricity demand in certain scenarios. This highlights how quickly the sector is scaling and how closely it is tied to national energy systems.
Energy Markets Are Now Key to Bitcoin’s Future
Looking ahead, the connection between Bitcoin and energy is expected to grow stronger. The network’s computing power, or hash rate, continues to reach new highs, which typically leads to higher energy use.
Electricity will remain the main cost for miners. This means Bitcoin will continue to respond to changes in energy prices and supply conditions. At the same time, governments are starting to pay closer attention to crypto’s environmental impact, which could shape future regulations.

Some forecasts suggest Bitcoin’s energy use could rise sharply if adoption increases, potentially reaching up to 400 TWh in extreme scenarios. However, cleaner energy systems could reduce the carbon impact over time.
Bitcoin is no longer just a financial asset. It is also a large-scale energy consumer and a growing part of the global power system.
As a result, understanding Bitcoin now requires a broader view. Energy prices, electricity markets, and carbon trends are becoming just as important as market demand and investor sentiment.
The message is clear. As energy markets move, Bitcoin is likely to move with them.
The post Bitcoin Falls as Energy Prices Rise: Why Crypto Is Now an Energy Market Story appeared first on Carbon Credits.
Carbon Footprint
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