Renewable Energy

Global Outlook of Hydro Energy

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Global Outlook of Hydro Energy


Hydropower is a mature renewable energy source that has played a significant role in global electricity generation for decades. 

It currently accounts for over 15% of the world’s electricity, making it the third-largest source after coal and natural gas. However, the future of hydropower is complex and faces several challenges and opportunities.


Growth and Development:



  • Global hydropower capacity is expected to increase by 17% between 2021 and 2030, adding 230 GW. This growth is driven by factors such as increasing demand for clean energy, advancements in technology, and government support for renewable energy development.

  • However, net capacity additions are forecast to decrease by 23% compared to the previous decade. This slowdown is due to several factors, including environmental concerns, social impacts, and increasing competition from other renewable energy sources like solar and wind.

  • The growth is concentrated in a few regions, with Asia accounting for the majority of new capacity additions. This is due to the presence of large rivers and favorable regulatory environments in many Asian countries.